necessitate
gb/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/ us/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
C1
영어
~ 9500
szükségessé tesz, arra kényszerít
동사
C1
FORMAL
1
사용 패턴：
to necessitate [something]
The storm damaged the roof and will necessitate major repairs.
A vihar megrongálta a tetőt, és komoly javításokat tesz majd szükségessé.
Rising costs may necessitate cuts in public spending.
Az emelkedő költségek szükségessé tehetik az állami kiadások csökkentését.
Her condition does not necessitate surgery at this time.
The new regulations will necessitate a complete review of our safety procedures.
Working from home can necessitate changes in how teams communicate.
학습자용 예문
The broken pipe will necessitate more work.
A törött cső több munkát tesz majd szükségessé.
His injury may necessitate a visit to the doctor.
A sérülése szükségessé teheti az orvos felkeresését.
The new law will necessitate a change in our plans.
The move will necessitate extra costs.
Bad weather could necessitate a delay to the trip.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes say *"it necessitates to change"* instead of *"it necessitates change"* or *"it necessitates changing"*. After *necessitate*, use a noun, a gerund (-ing form), or a *that*-clause, not a bare infinitive.
뜻
make something necessary or required
연어
necessitate change
|necessitate action
|necessitate a response
|necessitate surgery
|necessitate a review
|necessitate intervention
유의어
require (More common and slightly less formal; often interchangeable in most contexts.)
|
demand (Stronger and more forceful in tone, can suggest urgency or pressure.)
|
entail (Focuses on something being an unavoidable part or result of something else.)
반의어
eliminate the need for (Describes removing a requirement so that something is no longer necessary.)
주제
business
|law
|science
|core_vocabulary
정의
to cause something to be needed or required
To make something necessary, especially as a result or consequence of a situation.
동사
C1
FORMAL
2
사용 패턴：
to necessitate [someone] doing [something]
His poor health may necessitate him stepping down from the role.
Rossz egészségi állapota arra kényszerítheti, hogy lemondjon a tisztségéről.
The delay in delivery will necessitate us contacting all of our customers.
A szállítás késése arra kényszerít majd minket, hogy kapcsolatba lépjünk az összes ügyfelünkkel.
Security concerns necessitated staff working in pairs at night.
The new timetable will necessitate students arriving earlier each day.
Budget cuts have necessitated the company laying off several employees.
학습자용 예문
The accident necessitated him taking a week off work.
A baleset arra kényszerítette, hogy egy hét szabadságot vegyen ki.
The rule change will necessitate us starting the meeting earlier.
A szabályváltozás arra kényszerít majd minket, hogy korábban kezdjük a megbeszélést.
The broken lift necessitates people using the stairs.
Her job loss necessitates her finding new work quickly.
The new project will necessitate them hiring more people.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners often try to use an infinitive pattern like *"necessitate him to leave"*. Standard usage is *"necessitate him leaving"*, *"necessitate his leaving"*, or *"necessitate that he leave"*, not *"necessitate him to leave"*.
뜻
make someone have to act
연어
necessitate his resignation
|necessitate their relocation
|necessitate staff working overtime
|necessitate her taking time off
유의어
force (More direct and strong; can suggest pressure or lack of choice more clearly.)
|
compel (Formal verb similar in strength, often used for legal or moral pressure.)
반의어
allow (Suggests that someone is free to choose and is not forced by circumstances to act.)
주제
business
|law
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
정의
to make a person have to do something because of a situation
To make it necessary for a person or group to do something; to effectively compel someone to take a certain action.
문법
기본형
necessitate
IPA
GB/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
US/nəsˈɛsətˌeɪt/
음절 및 강세
ne - ces - sit - ate （4음절）
Stress on 2nd syllable (ces)
활용형
Verb
- Base: necessitate
- 3rd Person Singular: necessitates
- Present Participle: necessitating
- Past: necessitated
관련 단어
Forms
necessitates
verb
necessitating
verb
necessitated
verb
Core family
Negative and opposite forms
unnecessary
adjective B1
unnecessarily
adverb
표현
be necessitated by
1/bˈi nəsˈɛsətˌeɪtɪd bˈaɪ/
fixed phrase
formal
be made necessary by something
to happen or exist because something makes it necessary
예문
- The changes were necessitated by a fall in profits.
- Emergency measures were necessitated by the sudden power failure.
- Her move to part-time work was necessitated by family responsibilities.