physique
gb/fəzˈik/ us/fəzˈik/
B2
영어
testalkat, fizikum, alkat
명사
B2
1
사용 패턴：
[someone]'s physique; a/an [adjective] physique
Years of swimming gave her a strong, athletic physique.
Az évekig tartó úszástól erős, sportos testalkata lett.
The actor trained for months to get a more muscular physique for the role.
A színész hónapokig edzett, hogy izmosabb testalkata legyen a szerephez.
He has a lean physique, but he’s stronger than he looks.
학습자용 예문
He has a very fit physique.
Nagyon jó, fitt testalkata van.
I want to improve my physique.
Szeretném fejleszteni a fizikumomat.
자주 하는 실수：
Often confused with physics (the science subject). Physique refers to the body/build.
뜻
a person's body shape and build
연어
athletic physique
|muscular physique
|lean physique
|slim physique
|fit physique
|strong physique
|impressive physique
|powerful physique
|develop a physique
|maintain a physique
유의어
build (Very common and slightly more general than physique.)
|
figure (Often focuses on shape, especially in everyday talk.)
|
frame (Emphasizes underlying structure (bones/body size).)
|
body type (More categorical (e.g., ectomorph/endomorph) and less about fitness.)
주제
body_health
|appearance
|fitness
|sports
정의
A person’s body shape and the way their body is built.
The general shape, build, and physical proportions of a person’s body, especially when describing how fit, muscular, slim, etc. they look.
명사
C1
FORMAL
2
사용 패턴：
[someone]'s physique; [adjective] physique
The work is demanding and requires a sturdy physique.
A munka megterhelő, és strapabíró alkatot igényel.
She has a delicate physique and tires easily in cold weather.
Törékeny alkata van, és hideg időben könnyen elfárad.
학습자용 예문
He has a strong physique.
Erős alkata van.
Her physique is not suited to heavy work.
Az alkata nem alkalmas nehéz munkára.
자주 하는 실수：
In this sense, it’s more formal and general than body/figure, and not limited to muscularity.
뜻
someone's physical constitution
연어
robust physique
|delicate physique
|frail physique
|sturdy physique
|slight physique
|his physique and stamina
유의어
constitution (More about overall health/robustness than shape.)
|
stamina (Related, but focuses on endurance rather than body makeup.)
반의어
mentality (Contrasts physical makeup with mental attitude (not a direct opposite).)
주제
health
|body_health
정의
A person’s natural physical condition or body makeup.
A person’s natural physical makeup or constitution, considered in a general way (for example, in contrast to their mind or personality).
문법
기본형
physique
IPA
GB/fəzˈik/
US/fəzˈik/
음절 및 강세
physique （1음절）
활용형
Noun
- Base: physique
- Plural: physique, physiques
관련 단어
Forms
physiques
noun
Core family
physical
adjective A2
physically
adverb B1
Advanced or less common
physicality
noun C1
표현
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