primitive
gb/pɹˈɪmɪtɪv/ us/pɹˈɪmɪtɪv/
B1
영어
~ 3600
kezdetleges, ősember, ősforma, ősi, primitív
B1
1
kezdetleges
B2
사용 패턴：
[something] is primitive
The tribe still uses primitive tools made of stone.
A törzs még mindig kezdetleges, kőből készült eszközöket használ.
Medical care in the area is very primitive compared to the city.
A környéken az orvosi ellátás a városihoz képest nagyon kezdetleges.
Early computers were primitive by today's standards.
They lived in a primitive hut in the forest.
학습자용 예문
We cooked food on a primitive fire.
Kezdetleges tűzrakóhelyen készítettük el az ételt.
The village has primitive houses.
A faluban kezdetleges házak vannak.
He made a primitive boat from wood.
The old phone looks primitive now.
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'primitive' with 'primary'. 'Primary' means 'main' or 'first', while 'primitive' means 'simple and not developed'.
뜻
Simple and undeveloped
연어
primitive tools
|primitive technology
|primitive housing
|primitive methods
유의어
basic (Implies simplicity without necessarily being old-fashioned or undeveloped.)
|
rudimentary (Suggests the most basic form, often incomplete or underdeveloped.)
반의어
advanced (Describes something highly developed or modern, the opposite of primitive.)
|
sophisticated (Implies complexity and refinement, contrasting with primitive's simplicity.)
주제
technology
|history
|society
|core_vocabulary
정의
Very simple and not modern or advanced.
Describing something that is basic, simple, and lacking modern features or advanced development.
명사
B2
TECHNICAL
2
Anthropologists discovered the remains of a primitive in the cave.
Az antropológusok egy ősember maradványait fedezték fel a barlangban.
The fossil shows features typical of early primates and other primitives.
A kövület a korai főemlősökre és más ősformákra jellemző vonásokat mutat.
Some scientists study primitives to understand human evolution.
학습자용 예문
They found bones of a primitive.
Egy ősember csontjait találták meg.
The museum has a picture of a primitive.
A múzeumban van egy kép egy ősemberről.
A primitive lived many years ago.
뜻
An early human or animal form
연어
prehistoric primitives
|evolutionary primitives
유의어
ancestor (Refers to a predecessor, but not necessarily primitive in development.)
반의어
modern human (Refers to current, anatomically developed humans.)
주제
science
|history
|animals
정의
An early kind of human or animal that lived a long time ago.
An early stage human or animal, especially in evolutionary history or anthropology.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
사용 패턴：
[something] is primitive
Primitive mammals were small and nocturnal.
Az ősi emlősök kicsik voltak, és éjszakai életmódot folytattak.
The language has primitive features no longer found in related languages.
A nyelvnek olyan ősi vonásai vannak, amelyek a rokon nyelvekben már nem találhatók meg.
These fossils come from a primitive stage of plant evolution.
학습자용 예문
The fish is a primitive animal.
Ez a hal ősi eredetű állatfaj.
Primitive people lived many years ago.
Az őskori emberek nagyon régen éltek.
This plant is from a primitive time.
뜻
Existing at an early stage
연어
primitive species
|primitive culture
유의어
early (Can mean occurring near the start, but less tied to evolutionary context.)
반의어
developed (Indicates later stages with more complexity.)
주제
science
|history
|time
정의
From an early time in history or growth.
Relating to an early stage in the evolutionary or historical development of something.
문법
기본형
primitive
IPA
GB/pɹˈɪmɪtɪv/
US/pɹˈɪmɪtɪv/
음절 및 강세
prim - it - ive （3음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (prim)
활용형
Adjective
- Base: primitive
Noun
- Base: primitive
- Plural: primitives
관련 단어
Forms
primitives
noun
Core family
primitively
adverb C1
primitiveness
noun
Advanced or less common
primitivism
noun
primitivist
noun
표현
in a primitive state
1/ˈɪn ə pɹˈɪmɪtɪv stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
In a basic, undeveloped condition
In a simple way without modern things or changes.
예문
- The house was left in a primitive state after years of neglect.
- Much of the rural area remains in a primitive state.
primitive instincts
2/pɹˈɪmɪtɪv ˈɪnstɪŋkts/
fixed phrase
Basic natural urges from early times
Natural feelings or needs that people had from very early times.
예문
- Fear of the dark is one of our primitive instincts.
- Primitive instincts can take over in dangerous situations.