영어 - 헝가리어

receive

gb/ɹɪsˈiv/ us/ɹɪsˈiv/
A2 영어
~ 500
kap, részesül, fogad
동사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
to receive [something] from [someone]
I received a package from my friend yesterday.
Tegnap kaptam egy csomagot a barátomtól.
She was happy to receive the award for best actress.
Örült, hogy megkapta a legjobb színésznőnek járó díjat.
We received several complaints about the noise.
You will receive your results by email.
He received a warm welcome from the crowd.
학습자용 예문
I received a letter from my mother.
Kaptam egy levelet az anyukámtól.
She received a gift for her birthday.
A születésnapjára ajándékot kapott.
We received the books last week.
He will receive the money tomorrow.
They received food from the charity.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'receive' with 'accept'; 'receive' is about getting something, while 'accept' is about agreeing to take it.
Get or accept something sent or given
연어
receive a gift |receive a letter |receive payment |receive an award |receive information
유의어
get (More informal and common in everyday speech.) | accept (Emphasizes agreeing to take what is offered.)
반의어
give (Opposite action of handing something over to someone else.)
주제
daily life |communication |business |daily_life |core_vocabulary
정의

To get something that someone gives or sends to you.

To be given, presented with, or take delivery of something.

동사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
to receive [treatment/praise/blame/support]
He received praise for his excellent work.
Dicséretet kapott a kiváló munkájáért.
The patient received treatment for her injury.
A beteg kezelést kapott a sérülésére.
She received criticism for her remarks.
They received support from the community.
I have received training in first aid.
학습자용 예문
She received help from her friends.
A barátaitól kapott segítséget.
He received a lot of love from his family.
Sok szeretetet kapott a családjától.
We received training at work.
I received good advice from my teacher.
The man received care at the hospital.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may overuse 'get' instead of 'receive' in formal contexts; 'receive' is more formal and common in writing.
Experience or be affected by something
연어
receive praise |receive support |receive criticism |receive treatment |receive training
유의어
undergo (Often used for medical or difficult experiences.) | experience (General term for going through an event or feeling.)
반의어
avoid (To stay away from experiencing something.)
주제
emotions |health |social |core_vocabulary
정의

To have something happen to you or to feel an effect from something.

To experience, undergo, or be affected by something, often intangible.

동사 B1 TECHNICAL
3
사용 패턴:
to receive [a signal/transmission/call]
The radio can receive signals from around the world.
A rádió a világ minden tájáról tud jeleket fogadni.
My phone isn't receiving any calls right now.
A telefonom most nem fogad hívásokat.
The satellite receives data from Earth every hour.
학습자용 예문
My phone can receive text messages.
A telefonom tud szöveges üzeneteket fogadni.
The TV can receive many channels.
A tévé sok csatornát tud fogadni.
This machine can receive information from the computer.
Pick up and process signals/messages
연어
receive a signal |receive a call |receive data
유의어
pick up (Informal term for detecting a signal.) | capture (Technical term often used in data transmission contexts.)
반의어
transmit (The opposite action of sending out a signal.)
주제
technology |communication
정의

For a machine or system to get and read signals or messages.

To detect and process signals, messages, or transmissions through a device or system.

문법
기본형
receive
IPA
GB/ɹɪsˈiv/
US/ɹɪsˈiv/
음절 및 강세
re - ceive (2음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ceive)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: receive
  • 3rd Person Singular: receives
  • Present Participle: receiving
  • Past: received
관련 단어
Forms
receives verb receiving verb received verb
Core family
reception noun B1 receipt noun A2 receiver noun A2 recipient noun B2
Related words
receptive adjective
Advanced or less common
receptively adverb receptiveness noun
표현

be on the receiving end (of something)

1
/bˈi ˈɔn ðə ɹɪsˈivɪŋ ˈɛnd əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
idiom

Be the one affected by something, often bad

To be the person who has something happen to them, usually something unpleasant.

예문
  • She was on the receiving end of some harsh criticism.
  • The company has been on the receiving end of several lawsuits.

receive a warm welcome

1
/ɹɪsˈiv ə wˈɔɹm wˈɛlkəm/
fixed phrase

Be greeted in a very friendly way

To be met by people who are very happy to see you.

예문
  • The team received a warm welcome when they arrived home.
  • He received a warm welcome from his new colleagues.

receive stolen goods

1
/ɹɪsˈiv stˈoʊlən ɡˈʊdz/
fixed phrase legal

Take goods you know are stolen

To take and keep things that you know were stolen, which is against the law.

예문
  • He was arrested for receiving stolen goods.
  • Receiving stolen goods is a criminal offense.

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