영어 - 헝가리어

sag

gb/sˈæɡ/ us/sˈæɡ/
B1 영어
megereszkedik, lelóg, meghajlik, leereszt, leejt, csökken, gyengül, visszaesik, megereszkedés, belógás, besüppedés, feszültségletörés, átmeneti feszültségesés
동사 B1
1
사용 패턴:
[something] sags (down); sag with/under [weight]
After a few hours, the wet towel began to sag off the hook.
Pár óra elteltével a nedves törölköző megereszkedett, és kezdett lecsúszni a kampóról.
His socks sagged around his ankles.
A zoknija lecsúszott, és a bokája körül lógott.
The old leather bag sagged under the weight of the books.
학습자용 예문
My sweater sags when it gets wet.
A pulóverem megereszkedik, amikor vizes lesz.
The curtain is sagging in the middle.
A függöny középen megereszkedik.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use "sink" when they mean something is still attached but hanging down (e.g., clothes, skin).
hang down loosely
연어
sagging pants |sagging skin |sagging shoulders |begin to sag |start to sag |sag with age |sag under the weight |sag down |sag badly |sag noticeably
유의어
droop (Often suggests a soft, hanging-down look.) | hang (More general; does not always imply loss of support.)
반의어
stiffen (Become firm rather than hanging down.) | stand firm (Remain upright and well supported.)
주제
daily_life |clothing |body_and_health
정의

If something sags, it hangs down because it is not held up well.

To hang down or droop because of weight, looseness, or a lack of support.

동사 B2
2
사용 패턴:
[structure/surface] sags; sag in the middle
The shelf sagged in the middle after years of holding heavy cookbooks.
A polc közepe megereszkedett, miután évekig nehéz szakácskönyvek álltak rajta.
If the roof starts to sag, it may need extra support.
Ha a tető elkezd megereszkedni, lehet, hogy további alátámasztásra lesz szükség.
The mattress sagged where she slept every night.
학습자용 예문
This shelf sags when I put books on it.
Ez a polc megereszkedik, ha könyveket teszek rá.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes say "break" even when the object is only bending downward, not snapping.
bend downward in the middle
연어
a sagging roof |a sagging floor |a sagging shelf |a sagging mattress |sag in the middle |start to sag |sag over time |sag under load |sagging beams |the ceiling sags
유의어
dip (Often smaller or smoother downward movement/shape.) | bow (Common for wood or beams curving under stress.)
반의어
straighten (Return to a flat or level position.) | level out (Become even rather than dipping.)
주제
home |construction |materials
정의

If a floor, roof, or shelf sags, it bends down because it is not strong enough.

To sink or bend downward, especially in the middle, because a structure is weak, overloaded, or poorly supported.

동사 B2
3
사용 패턴:
sag [something]
He sagged his shoulders and stared at the floor.
Leeresztette a vállát, és a padlót bámulta.
She sagged her head onto the pillow, exhausted.
Kimerülten a párnára ejtette a fejét.
He wore his jeans sagged low on his hips.
학습자용 예문
Don’t sag your shoulders—stand tall.
Ne ereszd le a vállad – húzd ki magad.
자주 하는 실수:
This transitive use is less common than the intransitive one; learners may prefer "let ... droop" in writing.
let something hang down
연어
sag your shoulders |sag your head |sag your pants |sag the waistband |sag your posture
유의어
lower (Focuses on moving down; not necessarily due to looseness.) | let fall (Suggests relaxing and allowing something to drop.)
반의어
raise (Move or hold something higher rather than letting it hang down.) | hold up (Support to prevent drooping.)
주제
daily_life |clothing |body_language
정의

To sag something is to let it hang down low.

To cause something to hang down or droop, often by lowering it or by not supporting it.

동사 B2
4
사용 패턴:
[something] sags; sag in [period/season]
Sales sagged during the off-season.
A holtszezonban visszaestek az eladások.
His energy started to sag after the long meeting.
A hosszú megbeszélés után kezdett fogyni az energiája.
Public interest in the story quickly sagged.
학습자용 예문
My energy sags in the afternoon.
Délutánra csökken az energiaszintem.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may overuse "drop"; "sag" often implies a slower, less dramatic decline.
weaken or fall in level
연어
sales sag |demand sags |prices sag |the market sagged |morale sags |energy sagged |interest sagged |performance sagged |profits sag |confidence sags
유의어
decline (More general and often more formal.) | dip (Often suggests a small or temporary fall.)
반의어
rise (Go up in level or amount.) | strengthen (Become stronger rather than weaker.)
주제
business |emotions |sports
정의

If something sags, it becomes lower or weaker.

To decrease or weaken, especially gradually, in strength, energy, interest, prices, or performance.

명사 B2
5
사용 패턴:
a sag in [something]; [something] has a sag
There’s a sag in the middle of the couch cushion.
A kanapépárna közepén van egy besüppedés.
The electrician tightened the line to reduce the sag between the poles.
A villanyszerelő megfeszítette a vezetéket, hogy csökkentse az oszlopok közötti belógást.
You can see a slight sag in the ceiling near the window.
학습자용 예문
There is a sag in my mattress.
Besüppedés van a matracomban.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse the noun "sag" with "bag"; the vowel sound is /æ/ as in "cat".
downward curve or droop
연어
a sag in the middle |a noticeable sag |remove the sag |cable sag |roof sag |shelf sag |seat sag |mattress sag
유의어
dip (Often smaller and smoother; may be natural rather than due to weakness.) | droop (More common for soft materials; less common for beams/structures.)
반의어
bulge (A curve outward/upward rather than downward.) | rise (An upward slope rather than a downward one.)
주제
home |construction |transport
정의

A sag is a part that hangs or bends down.

A downward curve or drooping part in something that should be straight, level, or taut.

명사 C1 TECHNICAL
6
사용 패턴:
a sag; voltage sag
The equipment shut down after a brief voltage sag.
A berendezés egy rövid feszültségletörés után leállt.
A sag in the supply can cause lights to flicker.
A tápellátásban jelentkező feszültségletörés miatt villoghatnak a lámpák.
The UPS protected the computer from sags and surges.
자주 하는 실수:
In everyday English, most people say "power dip" or "power drop" unless they are speaking technically.
temporary drop in voltage
연어
voltage sag |a momentary sag |power sag |line-voltage sag |detect a sag |a sag event
유의어
brownout (Often longer and more noticeable; not always brief.) | voltage dip (A common technical near-synonym.)
반의어
surge (A sudden increase in voltage rather than a decrease.)
주제
technology |electricity
정의

In electricity, a sag is a short time when the voltage becomes lower.

A brief reduction in electrical voltage in a power system.

문법
기본형
sag
IPA
GB/sˈæɡ/
US/sˈæɡ/
음절 및 강세
sag (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (sag)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: sag
  • Plural: sag
Verb
  • Base: sag
  • 3rd Person Singular: sags
  • Present Participle: sagging
  • Past: sagged
표현

sag in the middle

1
/sˈæɡ ˈɪn ðə mˈɪdəl/
fixed phrase

dip downward at the center

To hang down at the center.

예문
  • The old bed frame sagged in the middle.
  • If the shelf sags in the middle, add a bracket underneath.
  • The clothesline sagged in the middle after the rain.
학습자용 예문
  • This mattress sags in the middle.

sag off

1
/sˈæɡ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb informal

avoid work or responsibility

To not do your work because you don’t feel like it.

예문
  • He sagged off school and went into town instead.
  • Don’t sag off your assignments—finish them today.
  • They were accused of sagging off during the afternoon shift.

sag under the weight of [something]

1
/sˈæɡ ˈʌndɚ ðə wˈeɪt əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

be weighed down heavily

To be so heavy or difficult that it makes something seem to droop or struggle.

예문
  • The table sagged under the weight of the boxes.
  • The health system is sagging under the weight of rising demand.
  • He seemed to sag under the weight of responsibility.
학습자용 예문
  • The shelf sagged under the weight of the books.

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