영어 - 헝가리어

servant

gb/sˈɚvənt/ us/sˈɚvənt/
A2 영어
~ 2000
háztartási alkalmazott, cseléd, közszolga, a nép szolgája, köztisztviselő
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
[someone] works as a servant
The wealthy family had several servants to help maintain their large estate.
A tehetős családnak több háztartási alkalmazottja is volt, akik segítettek rendben tartani a nagy birtokukat.
As a servant, she was responsible for preparing meals and cleaning the house.
Háztartási alkalmazottként az ő feladata volt az ételek elkészítése és a ház takarítása.
The servant opened the door and welcomed the guests inside.
He worked as a servant in a country manor for most of his life.
학습자용 예문
The servant cleans the rooms every day.
A háztartási alkalmazott mindennap kitakarítja a szobákat.
Her family has one servant to help with cooking.
A családjának van egy háztartási alkalmazottja, aki segít a főzésben.
The servant opened the window.
He is a servant in that big house.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'servant' with 'server', which usually refers to someone serving food in a restaurant.
Person doing domestic work
연어
domestic servant |faithful servant |house servant |personal servant
유의어
housekeeper (Often refers specifically to someone who cleans and manages a home, not all servant roles.) | attendant (More general; may serve in non-domestic contexts, like hotels or events.)
반의어
employer (The person who hires and directs a servant.) | master (Traditional term for the person served, especially historically.)
주제
daily life |employment |home |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
정의

A person who works in someone's home, doing jobs like cleaning or cooking.

A person employed to perform household or personal duties for another person or family.

명사 B1 FORMAL
2
사용 패턴:
[someone] is a servant of [organization/cause]
She has been a loyal public servant for over thirty years.
Már több mint harminc éve elkötelezett közszolgaként dolgozik.
The mayor described himself as a servant of the people.
A polgármester a nép szolgájának nevezte magát.
Civil servants are responsible for carrying out government policies.
학습자용 예문
He is a public servant in the city office.
Köztisztviselőként dolgozik a városi hivatalban.
She works as a civil servant.
Köztisztviselőként dolgozik.
The president says he is a servant of the people.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may think 'public servant' means someone in domestic service; in fact, it refers to government employees.
Devoted worker for cause
연어
public servant |civil servant |servant of the people
유의어
employee (General term; lacks the connotation of dedication or service.) | official (Specifically refers to someone holding an office, often in government.)
반의어
opponent (Someone working against the cause or organization.)
주제
employment |politics |work |business |core_vocabulary
정의

A person who works hard for a group, country, or cause.

A person who works for and is dedicated to serving an organization, cause, or community, often in public service.

문법
기본형
servant
IPA
GB/sˈɚvənt/
US/sˈɚvənt/
음절 및 강세
ser - vant (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (ser)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: servant
  • Plural: servants
관련 단어
Forms
servants noun
Core family
serve verb A2 service noun A2
Related words
server noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
disservice noun
Advanced or less common
servile adjective servitude noun C1 serviceable adjective B2
표현

faithful servant

1
/fˈeɪθfəl sˈɚvənt/
fixed phrase

Loyal long-term attendant

A person who works for someone for many years and is always loyal.

예문
  • He had been a faithful servant to the family for decades.
  • The faithful servant followed his master everywhere.

public servant

1
/pˈʌblɪk sˈɚvənt/
fixed phrase

Government employee serving public

A person who works for the government to help the public.

예문
  • The new law affects every public servant in the country.
  • Public servants must act in the best interest of citizens.

servant of the people

1
/sˈɚvənt əv ðə pˈipəl/
fixed phrase formal

Person serving citizens/community

A person whose job is to help and work for all citizens.

예문
  • He promised to be a true servant of the people if elected.
  • The governor saw herself as a servant of the people.

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