영어 - 헝가리어

sheaf

gb/ʃˈif/ us/ʃˈif/
B2 영어
iratköteg, köteg, kéve, nyaláb, kévébe köt
명사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
a sheaf of [papers/documents/letters]
She handed me a sheaf of documents to sign.
Átnyújtott egy iratköteget, hogy aláírjam.
He arrived with a thick sheaf of notes for the meeting.
Egy vastag jegyzetköteggel érkezett a megbeszélésre.
The clerk clipped the forms into a neat sheaf.
학습자용 예문
I have a sheaf of papers for class.
Van egy köteg papírom az órára.
She carried a sheaf of letters.
Egy köteg levelet vitt magával.
자주 하는 실수:
The plural is usually "sheaves" (not "sheafs").
Bundle of papers or documents
연어
a sheaf of papers |a sheaf of documents |a sheaf of letters |a thick sheaf |a neat sheaf |a dog-eared sheaf |shuffle a sheaf |hand someone a sheaf |carry a sheaf |sort through a sheaf
유의어
bundle (More general; not as strongly associated with papers.) | stack (Often means papers piled neatly, not necessarily tied together.) | packet (Suggests a smaller, more compact set, sometimes in an envelope.)
반의어
single sheet (One page rather than many together.) | loose papers (Not kept together in a bundle.)
주제
writing |work |education |business
정의

A bundle of papers held together.

A group of papers or documents held or fastened together as one bundle.

명사 C1
2
사용 패턴:
a sheaf of [wheat/barley/oats]
They bound the wheat into sheaves and left them to dry.
Kévékbe kötötték a búzát, és ott hagyták száradni.
A sheaf of barley leaned against the barn wall.
Egy árpakéve a pajta falának volt támasztva.
After the harvest, the field was dotted with sheaves.
학습자용 예문
The farmer tied a sheaf of wheat.
A gazda egy búzakévét kötött.
We saw sheaves in the field.
Kévéket láttunk a mezőn.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse "sheaf" with "sheath" (a cover) or "sheave" (a pulley wheel).
Bundle of harvested grain stalks
연어
a sheaf of wheat |bind sheaves |stack the sheaves |golden sheaves |carry a sheaf |gather sheaves |tie a sheaf |harvest sheaves
유의어
bundle (General term; does not specifically suggest harvested grain.) | bunch (Common in speech, but less precise for tied grain stalks.)
반의어
loose stalks (Not tied or gathered into a bundle.)
주제
farming |nature |food
정의

A bundle of cut wheat or other grain tied together.

A bundle of cut grain stalks (such as wheat or barley) tied together after harvesting.

명사 C1 LITERARY
3
사용 패턴:
a sheaf of [arrows/reeds/]
A sheaf of arrows hung from the hunter’s belt.
Egy nyílköteg függött a vadász övéről.
He carried a sheaf of reeds down to the riverbank.
Egy nyaláb nádat vitt le a folyópartra.
학습자용 예문
He carried a sheaf of arrows.
Egy nyílköteget vitt.
Bundle of long thin items
연어
a sheaf of arrows |a sheaf of reeds |a sheaf of stalks
유의어
bundle (Neutral and common; does not add the image of long, thin items.) | bunch (More casual; often used for flowers rather than long thin objects.)
반의어
single (One item rather than a bundle.)
주제
daily_life
정의

A bundle of long, thin things tied together.

A bundle of long, thin things gathered or held together, such as arrows, reeds, or similar items.

동사 C2 LITERARY
4
사용 패턴:
sheaf [grain/stalks]
They worked quickly to sheaf the wheat before the rain.
Gyorsan dolgoztak, hogy még az eső előtt kévébe kössék a búzát.
After cutting the oats, she helped sheaf the stalks in the field.
Miután levágták a zabot, segített kévébe kötni a szálakat a földön.
Gather into a bundle
연어
sheaf the wheat |sheaf the grain |sheaf stalks
유의어
bundle (More common and general; not specific to grain.) | bind (Focuses on tying together rather than gathering.)
반의어
scatter (To spread out instead of gathering together.)
주제
farming
정의

To tie grain into a bundle.

To gather and tie or arrange (especially grain stalks) into a sheaf.

문법
기본형
sheaf
IPA
GB/ʃˈif/
US/ʃˈif/
음절 및 강세
sheaf (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (sheaf)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: sheaf
  • Plural: sheaves
표현

a sheaf of

1
/ə ʃˈif əv/
fixed phrase

a large bundle or set

A lot of similar things together (often papers).

예문
  • A sheaf of contracts was waiting on her desk.
  • The editor received a sheaf of reader letters each week.
  • He pulled out a sheaf of printouts and started explaining.
학습자용 예문
  • I brought a sheaf of documents.
  • She has a sheaf of letters.

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