영어 - 헝가리어

sweep

gb/swˈip/ us/swˈip/
A2 영어
~ 2700
söpör, végigsöpör, végigsiklik, kisöpör, minden mérkőzést megnyer, söpréssel nyer, söprés, ív, panoráma, széles mozdulat
동사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
to sweep [something]
She swept the kitchen floor before dinner.
Vacsora előtt felsöpörte a konyha padlóját.
Please sweep the leaves off the porch.
Kérlek, söpörd le a leveleket a verandáról.
He swept up the broken glass carefully.
학습자용 예문
I sweep the floor every day.
Mindennap felsöpröm a padlót.
Please sweep the room.
Kérlek, söpörd ki a szobát.
She sweeps the kitchen after cooking.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sweep' with 'mop'. Sweeping is dry cleaning with a broom, while mopping uses water and a mop.
Clean with a broom or brush
연어
sweep the floor |sweep away dirt |sweep the kitchen
유의어
brush (Often refers to lighter or smaller-scale cleaning using a brush rather than a full broom.)
반의어
scatter (Means to spread things around, the opposite of gathering them together when sweeping.)
주제
daily life |household |cleaning |daily_life |housing
정의

To clean the floor by moving dirt away with a broom.

To remove dirt, dust, or debris from a surface using a broom or similar tool.

동사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
to sweep across [something]
A cold wind swept across the valley.
Hideg szél söpört végig a völgyön.
The spotlight swept over the crowd.
A reflektor fénye végigsöpört a tömegen.
She swept into the room with confidence.
학습자용 예문
The wind sweeps across the field.
A szél végigsöpör a mezőn.
The light sweeps over the water.
A fény végigsiklik a víz felszínén.
He sweeps into the hall quickly.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'sweep' here with cleaning; in this meaning, it is about movement, not cleaning.
Move quickly and smoothly
연어
sweep across the land |sweep over the hills |sweep into the room
유의어
glide (Implies smooth movement but without the sense of covering a wide area like 'sweep' can.)
반의어
stumble (Means to move awkwardly or unsteadily, opposite of sweeping smoothly.)
주제
movement |nature |space |core_vocabulary
정의

To move fast and smoothly across something.

To move swiftly and gracefully over or across a surface or area.

동사 B2
3
사용 패턴:
to sweep [someone/opponent]
The team swept their rivals in four straight games.
A csapat négy egymást követő meccset megnyerve kisöpörte riválisát.
They hope to sweep the championship series.
Azt remélik, söpréssel megnyerik a bajnoki döntősorozatot.
We swept the competition without losing once.
학습자용 예문
Our team sweeps the finals.
A csapatunk söpréssel nyeri meg a döntősorozatot.
They sweep all games this season.
Ebben az idényben minden meccset megnyernek.
We sweep our rivals easily.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with sweeping physically; here it is figurative for total victory.
Win all contests in a set
연어
sweep the series |sweep the finals |sweep their opponents
유의어
dominate (Emphasizes control over the whole competition, not just winning every match.)
반의어
lose (Fail to win; direct opposite outcome in competition.)
주제
sports |competition
정의

To win all games in a series.

To win every game, match, or contest in a series against an opponent.

명사 A2
4
She gave the patio a quick sweep.
Egy gyors söpréssel letakarította a teraszt.
One sweep of the broom cleared the dust away.
A seprű egyetlen söprése eltüntette a port.
The janitor finished his morning sweep of the hallway.
학습자용 예문
I give the floor a sweep.
Gyorsan felsöpröm a padlót.
He does one sweep of the room.
Egyszer átsöpri a szobát.
The floor needs a sweep.
Act of cleaning with broom
연어
give it a sweep |quick sweep of the floor
유의어
brushing (Cleaning with a brush, usually lighter than sweeping.)
주제
daily life |cleaning |daily_life |housing
정의

The action of cleaning with a broom.

An act of cleaning dirt or debris from a surface using a broom or similar tool.

명사 B2
5
From here you can see the whole sweep of the valley.
Innen a völgy teljes panorámája látható.
With one sweep of her arm, she pointed to the horizon.
Karjának egyetlen széles mozdulatával a horizontra mutatott.
The camera captured the sweep of the city skyline.
학습자용 예문
I see the sweep of mountains.
Látom a hegyvonulat ívét.
The sweep of his arm shows the way.
Karjának széles mozdulata mutatja az irányt.
We saw the sweep of the beach.
Area covered by movement/view
연어
wide sweep of land |sweep of his arm |sweep of the coastline
유의어
expanse (Focuses on wide open space rather than movement through it.)
주제
movement |observation |space |core_vocabulary
정의

The wide space that something can move over or see.

The extent or range that something moves across or covers, especially in vision or motion.

문법
기본형
sweep
IPA
GB/swˈip/
US/swˈip/
음절 및 강세
sweep (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (sweep)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: sweep
  • Plural: sweeps
Verb
  • Base: sweep
  • 3rd Person Singular: sweeps
  • Present Participle: sweeping
  • Past: swept
  • Past Participle: swept
관련 단어
Forms
sweeps noun sweeping verb swept verb
Core family
sweeper noun
Negative and opposite forms
unswept adjective
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular past: swept Verb
  • Irregular past participle: swept Verb
표현

make a clean sweep

1
/mˈeɪk ə klˈin swˈip/
idiom

Remove or win everything completely at once

To take away everything or win everything in one try.

예문
  • They made a clean sweep in the elections.
  • Let's make a clean sweep of old files this weekend.

sweep away

1
/swˈip əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

Remove completely by force/motion

To remove or carry something away completely, often by wind, water, or another force.

예문
  • The flood swept away several houses.
  • Strong winds swept away their tents.

sweep through

1
/swˈip θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Move quickly through an area

To move fast and strongly through a place, like wind or fire does.

예문
  • A wave of excitement swept through the crowd.
  • The fire swept through the forest overnight.

sweep under the rug/carpet

1
/swˈip ˈʌndɚ ðə ɹˈʌɡkˈɑɹpɪt/
idiom informal

Hide problem instead of fixing it

To try to keep something bad secret instead of solving it.

예문
  • You can't just sweep these mistakes under the rug.
  • They swept their disagreements under the carpet to avoid conflict.

sweep up

1
/swˈip ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Clean by collecting dirt with broom

To clean by using a broom to gather dirt or mess into one place.

예문
  • Please sweep up after the party.
  • He swept up all the leaves on the driveway.

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