영어 - 헝가리어

trample

gb/tɹˈæmpəl/ us/tɹˈæmpəl/
B2 영어
letapos, összetapos, eltapos, agyontapos, lábbal tipor, belegázol vkinek az érzéseibe, semmibe vesz, dobogás
동사 B2
1
사용 패턴:
trample [something]; trample on [something]
The hikers trampled the wildflowers along the edge of the trail.
A túrázók letaposták a vadvirágokat az ösvény szélén.
Try not to trample the seedlings when you water the beds.
Próbáld nem letaposni a palántákat, amikor öntözöd az ágyásokat.
Heavy boots can trample the grass flat in winter.
학습자용 예문
Don’t trample the flowers.
Ne taposd le a virágokat.
She trampled the paper on the floor.
Összetaposta a padlón heverő papírt.
자주 하는 실수:
Use "step on" for accidental light contact; "trample" suggests heavy pressure and real damage.
step heavily and crush
연어
trample flowers |trample grass |trample crops |trample a garden |trample a footpath |trample a bed of plants |trample on a sandwich |trample a hat |trample mud into the carpet |trample a sign
유의어
stamp on (Similar heavy stepping; often repeated and forceful.) | tread on (More neutral; can be lighter or accidental.) | crush (Focuses on the result, not the stepping.)
반의어
avoid (To keep from stepping on something.) | tiptoe (To walk lightly to prevent damage.)
주제
daily_life |movement |nature
정의

To step on something hard and damage it.

To step heavily on something so that it becomes damaged, flattened, or crushed.

동사 C1
2
사용 패턴:
trample [someone]; be trampled (in/by [a crowd])
Several people were trampled when the crowd surged toward the exit.
Több embert eltapostak, amikor a tömeg megindult a kijárat felé.
He fell, and others almost trampled him before he got up.
Elesett, és a többiek majdnem eltaposták, mielőtt fel tudott állni.
The calf was trampled by the herd during the storm.
학습자용 예문
He was trampled in the crowd.
Eltaposták a tömegben.
The horse trampled the fence worker.
A ló eltaposta a kerítésen dolgozó munkást.
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may overuse this for any injury in a crowd; "trampled" implies people or animals actually stepped on the person.
injure by stepping on
연어
be trampled in the crush |be trampled by a crowd |trample someone to death |nearly trampled |trampled during the stampede |trampled by elephants |trampled in the rush |trampled under the horses' hooves
유의어
crush (Broader; can be from pressure without feet stepping directly.) | stampede over (Emphasizes a panicked crowd running over someone.)
반의어
protect (To keep someone safe from harm.) | rescue (To remove someone from danger.)
주제
health |danger |animals
정의

To hurt someone because many feet step on them.

To knock down and injure or kill a person or animal by stepping on them, often in a rush of people or by large animals.

동사 C1
3
사용 패턴:
trample (on/upon) [rights/feelings/rules]; trample [someone]'s hopes
Critics say the new policy tramples basic civil liberties.
A bírálók szerint az új szabályozás lábbal tiporja az alapvető polgári szabadságjogokat.
Don’t trample other people’s boundaries just because you’re stressed.
Ne vedd semmibe mások határait csak azért, mert stresszes vagy.
The company was accused of trampling workers’ rights to organize.
학습자용 예문
They trampled on our rights.
Lábbal tiporták a jogainkat.
Please don’t trample on my feelings.
Kérlek, ne gázolj bele az érzéseimbe.
자주 하는 실수:
In this figurative meaning, "trample" is usually followed by "on/upon" ("trample on rights"), though it can also take a direct object in some contexts.
disregard rights or feelings
연어
trample on rights |trample on freedoms |trample on the law |trample on the rules |trample on someone's feelings |trample on boundaries |trample on democracy |trample on civil liberties |trample on an agreement |trample over objections
유의어
violate (More formal; focuses on breaking a rule or right.) | disregard (Emphasizes ignoring rather than actively harming.) | ride roughshod over (Strong idiom meaning to ignore opposition and do what you want.)
반의어
respect (To treat rights, rules, or feelings as important.) | uphold (To support and follow laws, rights, or principles.)
주제
law |ethics |emotions |society
정의

To ignore and badly break someone’s rights or feelings.

To treat someone or something as having no value, especially by ignoring or violating rights, rules, or feelings.

명사 C1
4
사용 패턴:
the trample of [feet/hooves]
She heard the trample of boots coming up the stairs.
Hallotta a csizmák dobogását, ahogy jöttek fel a lépcsőn.
The trample of hooves grew louder as the riders approached.
A paták dobogása egyre hangosabb lett, ahogy a lovasok közeledtek.
학습자용 예문
I heard the trample of feet.
Hallottam a léptek dobogását.
The trample stopped suddenly.
A dobogás hirtelen abbamaradt.
act or sound of trampling
연어
the trample of feet |the trample of hooves |a trample of boots |the trample outside the door |hear the trample
유의어
stomping (Often fewer people; emphasizes loud steps.) | footfall (More neutral and often singular; less heavy.)
반의어
silence (No sound of movement.) | stillness (No movement.)
주제
movement |sound
정의

the sound or action of many heavy steps

The act or sound of people or animals stepping heavily, especially in large numbers.

문법
기본형
trample
IPA
GB/tɹˈæmpəl/
US/tɹˈæmpəl/
음절 및 강세
trample (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (trample)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: trample
  • 3rd Person Singular: tramples
  • Present Participle: trampling
  • Past: trampled
표현

be/get trampled underfoot

1
/bɪɡˈɛt tɹˈæmpəld ˌʌndɚfˈʊt/
idiom

be ignored or mistreated

To be ignored and treated badly.

예문
  • Small communities fear their concerns will be trampled underfoot.
  • In the rush to cut costs, safety can get trampled underfoot.
학습자용 예문
  • Our needs were trampled underfoot.
  • His voice got trampled underfoot in the debate.

trample all over [someone]

1
/tɹˈæmpəl ˈɔl ˈoʊvɚ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
idiom informal

treat someone with contempt

To be very disrespectful to someone.

예문
  • He tramples all over his coworkers and then acts surprised when they complain.
  • If you keep trampling all over her, she’ll eventually leave.
학습자용 예문
  • Stop trampling all over me.
  • She felt he was trampling all over her opinions.

trample on/upon [something]

1
/tɹˈæmpəl ənəpən sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

violate or disrespect something

To break or ignore something important.

예문
  • No leader should trample on the constitution.
  • They felt the company had trampled upon their privacy.
학습자용 예문
  • Don’t trample on the rules.
  • The law protects people from having their rights trampled on.

trample out [something]

1
/tɹˈæmpəl ˈaʊt sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

extinguish by stamping

To stop a fire by stepping on it.

예문
  • He trampled out the burning paper before it spread.
  • Please trample out your cigarette completely before you leave.
학습자용 예문
  • He trampled out the fire.
  • Trample out the flame quickly.

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