영어 - 헝가리어

zebra

gb/zˈibɹə/ us/zˈibɹə/
A2 영어
zebra, zebraminta, spori, játékvezető, ritka betegség, ritka diagnózis
명사 A2
1
사용 패턴:
a zebra; zebras
We saw a herd of zebras grazing near the river.
Egy zebracsordát láttunk legelni a folyó közelében.
Each zebra has a unique stripe pattern.
Minden zebrának egyedi csíkmintázata van.
The zoo moved the zebra to a larger enclosure.
학습자용 예문
A zebra has black and white stripes.
A zebrának fekete-fehér csíkjai vannak.
I saw a zebra at the zoo.
Láttam egy zebrát az állatkertben.
자주 하는 실수:
Don’t use it for any striped animal; a zebra is a specific African animal.
African wild horse with stripes
연어
a herd of zebras |a zebra's stripes |plains zebra |zebra habitat |zebra foal |watch zebras |zebras in the wild |zebra enclosure |a zebra at the zoo |zebra population
주제
animals |nature
정의

a wild animal like a horse with black and white stripes

An African wild animal related to the horse, with a short mane and black-and-white stripes.

명사 B1
2
사용 패턴:
zebra + [noun] (e.g., zebra pattern/stripes/print)
She chose a zebra pattern for the accent wall.
Zebramintát választott a kiemelt falra.
The bag has a bold zebra print.
A táskán feltűnő zebraminta van.
They wore matching shirts with zebra stripes.
학습자용 예문
I like zebra print.
Tetszik a zebraminta.
These socks have zebra stripes.
Ezeken a zoknikon zebraminta van.
자주 하는 실수:
In this sense, zebra is usually used before another noun (e.g., zebra print), not alone.
black-and-white striped pattern
연어
zebra stripes |zebra pattern |zebra print |zebra-themed |zebra-like stripes |a zebra design |zebra wallpaper |zebra fabric |zebra leggings |zebra rug
유의어
striped pattern (More general; not specifically black-and-white.)
반의어
plain (Without a pattern or stripes.)
주제
clothing |design |visual_art
정의

a design with black and white stripes

A pattern of alternating dark and light stripes, like the stripes of a zebra.

명사 C1 SLANG
3
사용 패턴:
the zebra; a zebra (for a referee)
The fans blamed the zebra for the late penalty.
A szurkolók a sporit hibáztatták a későn megítélt büntetőért.
Don’t yell at the zebra—just play.
Ne kiabálj a sporival, inkább játssz tovább.
The zebra stopped the fight and declared a winner.
학습자용 예문
The zebra is the referee.
A spori a játékvezető.
The zebra made a call.
A spori ítéletet hozott.
자주 하는 실수:
This is slang and can sound disrespectful; use referee/ref in neutral contexts.
sports referee (slang)
연어
the zebra made a call |argue with the zebra |blame the zebras |the zebra blew the whistle |a bad call by the zebra
유의어
referee (Neutral, standard term.) | ref (Informal but common; not as slangy as zebra.)
반의어
player (Participant in the game, not an official.)
주제
sports |people
정의

a referee (informal), because of a striped shirt

A referee, especially in sports where officials traditionally wear black-and-white striped shirts.

명사 C1 TECHNICAL
4
사용 패턴:
a zebra; look for zebras
Most of the time it’s a common condition, not a zebra.
Legtöbbször gyakori állapotról van szó, nem valami ritka betegségről.
The team realized the patient’s symptoms pointed to a zebra.
A csapat rájött, hogy a beteg tünetei egy ritka betegségre utalnak.
Medical training emphasizes ruling out common causes before chasing zebras.
학습자용 예문
The doctor considered a zebra.
Az orvos egy ritka betegséget is számításba vett.
It was a rare zebra case.
Ritka betegségről volt szó.
자주 하는 실수:
This sense is mainly used by medical professionals or in medical discussions.
rare or unexpected diagnosis
연어
a diagnostic zebra |a medical zebra |a zebra diagnosis |look for zebras |rare zebras |zebra cases
유의어
rare diagnosis (Direct and plain; not idiomatic.)
반의어
common condition (A frequent, likely diagnosis.)
주제
health |medicine
정의

a rare illness that is hard to diagnose

In medicine, a rare or unexpected disease or diagnosis (contrasted with more common explanations).

문법
기본형
zebra
IPA
GB/zˈibɹə/
US/zˈibɹə/
음절 및 강세
zebra (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (zebra)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: zebra
  • Plural: zebra, zebras
표현

when you hear hoofbeats, think horses, not zebras

1
/wˈɛn jˈu hˈɪɹ hˈʊfbəts | θˈɪŋk hˈɔɹsɪz | nˈɑt zˈibɹəz/
fixed phrase technical

prefer common explanations first

first think of common causes, not rare ones

예문
  • In diagnostics, we often say, “When you hear hoofbeats, think horses, not zebras.”
  • The consultant reminded the interns: when you hear hoofbeats, think horses, not zebras.
  • It’s a useful rule, but sometimes the patient really does have a zebra.

zebra crossing

1
/zˈibɹə kɹˈɔsɪŋ/
fixed phrase

pedestrian crosswalk with stripes

a crosswalk with white stripes

예문
  • Stop at the zebra crossing if someone is waiting to cross.
  • The school is just past the zebra crossing.
  • She stepped onto the zebra crossing and the cars slowed down.
학습자용 예문
  • We crossed at the zebra crossing.
  • Cars stopped at the zebra crossing.

zebra mussel

1
/zˈibɹə mˈʌsəl/
fixed phrase technical

invasive freshwater mussel

a small striped mussel that can be harmful when it spreads

예문
  • The lake has a serious zebra mussel problem.
  • Boaters are asked to clean equipment to prevent zebra mussels spreading.
  • Zebra mussels can clog water intake pipes.
학습자용 예문
  • Zebra mussels can spread fast.

zebra print

1
/zˈibɹə pɹˈɪnt/
fixed phrase

fabric design like zebra stripes

a design with zebra-like stripes

예문
  • He wore a zebra-print shirt to the party.
  • She bought a scarf in zebra print.
  • The room looked louder after they added zebra-print cushions.
학습자용 예문
  • She has a zebra-print bag.
  • I like zebra print shoes.

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