영어

absurd

gb/əbsˈɚd/ us/əbsˈɚd/
B2 영어
~ 3000
의미
의미 0개
adjective B2 property
1

extremely unreasonable or illogical

Very silly, strange, or not reasonable.

사용 패턴: [something] is absurd
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'absurd' with 'abstract'. 'Absurd' means illogical or unreasonable, while 'abstract' refers to something theoretical or not concrete.
유의어
ridiculous (Often suggests something silly or laughable, sometimes with less emphasis on logic than 'absurd'.) | preposterous (Stronger and more formal than 'absurd', often implying outrage at the lack of logic.)
반의어
reasonable (Implies being fair, logical, and acceptable, the opposite of 'absurd'.) | sensible (Implies showing good judgment and practicality, the opposite of 'absurd'.)
연어
utterly absurd |completely absurd |seem absurd |sound absurd |absurd idea
주제
opinions |logic |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • It's absurd to drive such a short distance.
  • The idea that the Earth is flat is absurd.
  • He found the price of the shoes completely absurd.
  • They laughed at the absurd claim.
  • Her excuse was so absurd that no one believed her.
학습자용 예문
  • That rule is absurd.
  • It is absurd to pay so much money for this.
  • His story sounds absurd.
  • The price is absurd.
  • This plan is absurd.
adjective literary C1 property
2

comically out of touch with reality

Very strange in a funny way because it does not make sense.

사용 패턴: [something] is absurd
유의어
surreal (Suggests dreamlike strangeness rather than pure illogic.) | bizarre (Implies extreme oddness, sometimes without the humorous tone of 'absurd'.)
반의어
realistic (Describes something true to life, the opposite of fantastically illogical or strange.)
연어
absurd comedy |absurd situation |absurd humor
주제
art |humor |literature |arts_entertainment
예문
  • The play is full of absurd characters and situations.
  • His humor borders on the absurd.
  • The film takes an absurd approach to serious topics.
학습자용 예문
  • The movie was funny because it was absurd.
  • That book has many absurd stories.
  • The play showed an absurd world.
문법
기본형
absurd
IPA
GB/əbsˈɚd/
US/əbsˈɚd/
음절 및 강세
ab - surd (2음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (surd)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: absurd
관련 단어
Core family
absurdly adverb absurdity noun B2
Advanced or less common
absurdism noun absurdist noun
표현

reduction to the absurd

1
/ɹɪdˈʌkʃən tə ðə əbsˈɚd/
fixed phrase formal

arguing by showing a ridiculous result

A way to show an idea is wrong by showing it leads to something silly or impossible.

예문
  • The philosopher used a reduction to the absurd to disprove the claim.
  • Her argument ends in a reduction to the absurd.

theatre of the absurd

1
/θˈiətɚ əv ðə əbsˈɚd/
fixed phrase literary

drama showing life as meaningless

A kind of play that shows life as strange and without clear meaning.

예문
  • Samuel Beckett's 'Waiting for Godot' is a classic example of theatre of the absurd.
  • She compared the endless meeting to a scene from the theatre of the absurd.

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