영어

ageing

gb/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/ us/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
B2 영어
의미
의미 0개
명사 B2 process
1

Becoming older

the process of growing older

사용 패턴: ageing of [someone/something]; [adjective] ageing
자주 하는 실수:
Ageing is the usual British spelling; aging is more common in American English. Do not use ageing to ask someone's age; say age or How old are you?
유의어
aging (American spelling with the same meaning.) | getting older (Plainer, more everyday wording.) | senescence (Technical biological term.)
반의어
rejuvenation (A process of making someone or something seem younger or more active.) | youth (The state or period of being young, rather than the process of growing old.)
연어
the ageing process |normal ageing |healthy ageing |biological ageing |cellular ageing |skin ageing |accelerated ageing |ageing research |population ageing |effects of ageing
주제
health |biology |life_stages
예문
  • Regular exercise can reduce some of the negative effects of ageing.
  • The study looks at ageing in the brain and how memory changes over time.
  • Wrinkles and slower recovery from injury are normal parts of ageing.
학습자용 예문
  • Ageing happens to everyone.
  • Good food and exercise can support healthy ageing.
adjective B2 property
2

Old or becoming old

old or getting old

사용 패턴: ageing [person/group/population]
자주 하는 실수:
Do not use ageing as a noun for a person; say an older person or elderly people. Older is often more neutral and polite than ageing when describing individuals.
유의어
older (More neutral and generally safer for people.) | elderly (Usually refers to old people; can sound formal or sensitive.) | greying (Often used metaphorically of populations or workforces.)
반의어
young (At an early stage of life.) | youthful (Having qualities associated with being young.)
연어
ageing parents |ageing relatives |ageing population |ageing society |ageing workforce |ageing actor |ageing star |ageing residents |ageing leaders |ageing athletes
주제
life_stages |society |people
예문
  • She moved closer to home to care for her ageing parents.
  • Governments are planning for an ageing population with greater healthcare needs.
  • The ageing goalkeeper announced his retirement at the end of the season.
학습자용 예문
  • My ageing grandparents need more help now.
  • The town has many services for ageing residents.
adjective B2 property
3

Old and wearing out

old and starting to work less well

사용 패턴: ageing [machine/system/building/equipment]
자주 하는 실수:
For things, ageing often suggests decline or risk, not just age. If something is old but still excellent, old or mature may be better.
유의어
old (More general and less focused on decline.) | deteriorating (Emphasises worsening condition.) | outdated (Emphasises no longer being modern or suitable.)
반의어
new (Recently made or obtained.) | modern (Current and up to date.) | up-to-date (Having the latest features, information, or standards.)
연어
ageing infrastructure |ageing equipment |ageing fleet |ageing buildings |ageing technology |ageing computers |ageing power plants |ageing pipes |ageing roads |ageing vehicles
주제
infrastructure |technology |transport |work
예문
  • The city needs billions to repair its ageing water system.
  • Airlines are replacing ageing aircraft with more efficient models.
  • Security updates are difficult to install on ageing computers.
학습자용 예문
  • The school has ageing computers.
  • The bridge is ageing and needs repairs.
명사 B2 process
4

Maturing over time

keeping food or drink for a time so it becomes better

사용 패턴: ageing of [product]; [method] ageing
자주 하는 실수:
In food and drink, ageing usually means controlled storage to improve a product, not accidental spoiling.
유의어
maturation (More formal; common in production and science.) | maturing (General term for developing over time.) | curing (Used for some foods, especially meat, with salt, smoke, or drying.)
반의어
unaged (Not kept for a period to mature.) | freshness (The quality of being newly made or not stored for long.)
연어
barrel ageing |oak ageing |bottle ageing |cheese ageing |whisky ageing |dry ageing |ageing room |ageing cellar |ageing time |ageing period
주제
food |drink |production
예문
  • The whisky gets much of its colour and flavour from ageing in oak barrels.
  • Long ageing gives the cheese a sharper taste.
  • Some wines benefit from bottle ageing, while others are best drunk young.
학습자용 예문
  • Ageing makes this cheese stronger.
  • The wine needs more ageing before we drink it.
문법
기본형
ageing
IPA
GB/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
US/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
음절 및 강세
age - ing (2음절)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: ageing
Noun
  • Base: ageing
  • Plural: ageing
표현

ageing gracefully

1
/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ ɡɹˈeɪsfəli/
fixed phrase

Growing older positively

getting older in a positive and confident way

예문
  • She says ageing gracefully means staying active and not worrying about every wrinkle.
  • The actor is often praised for ageing gracefully.
  • For him, ageing gracefully is about confidence rather than looking young forever.

ageing in place

1
/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ ˈɪn plˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

Remaining at home while older

living at home as you get older instead of moving into a care home

예문
  • Many older adults prefer ageing in place if their homes can be made safer.
  • The council funds home modifications to support ageing in place.
  • Technology such as fall sensors can help with ageing in place.

ageing like fine wine

1
/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ lˈaɪk fˈaɪn wˈaɪn/
idiom informal

Improving with age

getting better as time passes

예문
  • That album is ageing like fine wine; it sounds better every year.
  • Fans joked that the actor was ageing like fine wine.
  • Some films age like fine wine, while others quickly feel dated.

ageing out of

1
/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb

Becoming too old for something

becoming too old to stay in a group or programme

예문
  • Many young people need support when they are ageing out of foster care.
  • Several players are ageing out of the under-21 team this season.
  • The charity helps children who are ageing out of its school meal programme.

ageing population

1
/ɪd͡ʒɪŋ pˌɑpjəlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Population growing older

a group or country with more and more older people

예문
  • Japan is often discussed as an example of a rapidly ageing population.
  • An ageing population increases demand for nurses, care workers, and pensions.
  • The city is redesigning public transport for an ageing population.

anti-ageing

1
/ˈæntaɪ ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Reducing ageing effects

made to make someone look or feel younger

예문
  • She bought an anti-ageing serum that promises smoother skin.
  • The clinic offers a range of anti-ageing treatments.
  • Scientists are studying anti-ageing therapies, but many claims are still unproven.

premature ageing

1
/pɹˌimət͡ʃˈʊɹ ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Ageing too early

looking or becoming old earlier than normal

예문
  • Too much sun exposure can cause premature ageing of the skin.
  • The condition is associated with premature ageing and reduced mobility.
  • Good sleep may help prevent some signs of premature ageing.

signs of ageing

1
/sˈaɪnz əv ɪd͡ʒɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Visible age-related changes

changes that show someone is getting older, such as wrinkles

예문
  • Fine lines around the eyes are often one of the first signs of ageing.
  • The advert claims the cream reduces visible signs of ageing.
  • Doctors distinguish normal signs of ageing from symptoms of illness.

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