영어

alcoholism

gb/ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/ us/ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
C1 영어
의미
의미 0개
명사 C1 state
1

addiction to drinking alcohol

a serious problem where someone cannot stop drinking alcohol

사용 패턴: [someone] has alcoholism; suffer from alcoholism; alcoholism in [someone]
자주 하는 실수:
Do not confuse alcoholism (the condition) with an alcoholic (a person with the condition) or alcohol (the drink/substance).
유의어
alcohol addiction (More direct and less medical-sounding.) | alcohol dependence (More clinical; often used in healthcare contexts.) | alcohol use disorder (Current medical/diagnostic term; broader and more specific in clinical use.)
반의어
sobriety (The state of not drinking alcohol, especially after a period of problem drinking.) | abstinence (The practice of not drinking alcohol at all.)
연어
severe alcoholism |chronic alcoholism |alcoholism treatment |suffer from alcoholism |struggle with alcoholism |battle alcoholism |alcoholism recovery |alcoholism relapse |alcoholism support group |alcoholism runs in the family
주제
health |medicine |addiction |mental_health
예문
  • After years of hiding his drinking, he finally admitted he had alcoholism and asked for help.
  • Alcoholism can damage relationships as well as physical and mental health.
  • She entered a program to address her alcoholism and rebuild her life.
학습자용 예문
  • Alcoholism is a serious illness.
  • He got help for alcoholism.
명사 C1 state
2

a widespread drinking problem

problem drinking in a community or society

사용 패턴: alcoholism in [place/group]; rates of alcoholism; alcoholism among [group]
자주 하는 실수:
In this sense, alcoholism refers to the issue in general, not one person’s diagnosis.
유의어
problem drinking (Broader and less diagnostic; can include less severe patterns.) | alcohol abuse (Common in general speech, though less preferred as a clinical label.)
반의어
temperance (Moderation or avoidance of alcohol at a social level.)
연어
rates of alcoholism |alcoholism in the community |youth alcoholism |alcoholism among adults |alcoholism and poverty |alcoholism prevention |alcoholism awareness |alcoholism research |alcoholism statistics |alcoholism-related harm
주제
society |health |public_policy |statistics
예문
  • The report links unemployment and alcoholism in several regions.
  • Local leaders funded programs aimed at reducing alcoholism among teenagers.
  • Researchers studied how advertising affects alcoholism rates.
학습자용 예문
  • The city is trying to reduce alcoholism.
문법
기본형
alcoholism
IPA
GB/ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
US/ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
음절 및 강세
al - co - hol - ism (4음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (al)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: alcoholism
  • Plural: alcoholism, alcoholisms
관련 단어
Forms
alcoholisms noun
Core family
alcohol noun A2 alcoholic adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
non-alcoholic adjective
표현

alcohol use disorder

1
/ˈælkəhˌɑl jˈus dɪsˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

clinical term for alcoholism

a medical name for serious problem drinking

예문
  • He was diagnosed with alcohol use disorder after repeated attempts to cut back failed.
  • The clinic offers counseling for alcohol use disorder and related mental health issues.

chronic alcoholism

1
/kɹˈɑnɪk ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

long-term severe alcoholism

alcoholism that lasts a long time

예문
  • Years of chronic alcoholism had damaged his liver.
  • The program specializes in helping people with chronic alcoholism.

family history of alcoholism

1
/fˈæmɪli hˈɪstɚi əv ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

alcoholism among relatives

alcoholism in your family

예문
  • Because of a family history of alcoholism, he chooses not to drink.
  • The doctor asked about any family history of alcoholism or other addictions.

functional alcoholism

1
/fˈʌŋkʃənəl ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

appearing to cope while addicted

alcoholism in someone who still seems to live normally

예문
  • Her friends didn’t realize she was dealing with functional alcoholism until she asked for help.
  • The article describes how functional alcoholism can be easy to hide.

in recovery from alcoholism

1
/ˈɪn ɹɪkˈʌvɚi fɹˈʌm ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

working to stay sober

trying to stay healthy after alcoholism

예문
  • She has been in recovery from alcoholism for three years.
  • In recovery from alcoholism, he avoids places where heavy drinking is common.

treatment for alcoholism

1
/tɹˈitmənt fɚ ˈælkəhˌɔlˌɪzəm/
fixed phrase

help to stop drinking

help and care for alcoholism

예문
  • He decided to seek treatment for alcoholism after a health scare.
  • Many people need long-term support after treatment for alcoholism.

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