영어

awful

gb/ˈɔfəl/ us/ˈɔfəl/
A2 영어
~ 2800
의미
의미 0개
adjective A2 property
1

Very bad or unpleasant

Very bad or not nice.

사용 패턴: [something] is awful
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'awful' with 'awesome' because they sound similar, but their meanings are opposite.
유의어
terrible (Almost identical in meaning; slightly more common in everyday speech.)
반의어
great (Expresses the opposite positive quality.)
연어
awful smell |awful experience |awful mistake |awful weather |feel awful
주제
emotions |daily life |daily_life |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The food at that restaurant was awful.
  • She had an awful headache after the long flight.
  • It was an awful decision that led to many problems.
  • The weather has been awful all week.
  • He made an awful mess in the kitchen.
학습자용 예문
  • This cake tastes awful.
  • I feel awful today.
  • The movie was awful.
  • It is awful to be late.
  • The soup smells awful.
adjective informal B1 property
2

Feeling unwell or guilty

Feeling sick or very sorry about something.

사용 패턴: feel awful [about/after something]
유의어
terrible (Common synonym for feeling unwell or guilty.)
반의어
fine (Indicates feeling physically or emotionally okay.)
연어
feel awful about |feel awful after |made me feel awful
주제
emotions |health
예문
  • I feel awful about forgetting her birthday.
  • He felt awful after eating too much cake.
  • She felt awful for lying to her friend.
학습자용 예문
  • I feel awful today.
  • He feels awful about his mistake.
  • She feels awful after the test.
adjective literary C1 property
3

Inspiring fear or reverence

Making people feel great respect or fear.

유의어
awe-inspiring (More common in modern English for this sense.)
반의어
ordinary (Lacking any special quality that inspires awe.)
연어
awful majesty |awful silence
주제
literature |emotions |core_vocabulary
예문
  • They stood in the awful presence of the ancient monument.
  • The general held an awful power over his soldiers.
  • The ceremony had an awful beauty.
학습자용 예문
  • The mountain had an awful beauty.
  • The king had an awful power.
  • The storm had an awful force.
문법
기본형
awful
IPA
GB/ˈɔfəl/
US/ˈɔfəl/
음절 및 강세
aw - ful (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (aw)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: awful
관련 단어
Core family
awfully adverb B1
Related words
awfulness noun
표현

an awful lot of

1
/ən ˈɔfəl lˈɑt əv/
fixed phrase informal

A very large amount of something

A very big amount of something.

예문
  • We spent an awful lot of money on repairs.
  • There are an awful lot of people here today.

make someone feel awful

1
/mˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌn fˈil ˈɔfəl/
fixed phrase

Cause someone to feel bad or guilty

To make someone feel sick or very sorry about something.

예문
  • I didn't mean to make you feel awful about it.
  • That news made him feel awful all day.

pretty awful

1
/pɹˈɪti ˈɔfəl/
fixed phrase informal

Quite bad or unpleasant

Very bad, but not the worst possible.

예문
  • The service at that place is pretty awful.
  • His handwriting is pretty awful.

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