영어

big

gb/bˈɪɡ/ us/bˈɪɡ/
A1 영어
~ 300
의미
의미 0개
adjective A1 property
1

Large in physical dimensions

Large in size.

사용 패턴: [something] is big
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'big' with 'tall' when describing height. 'Tall' is for vertical measurement, 'big' is overall size.
유의어
large (Slightly more formal than 'big' and used in both physical and abstract contexts.)
반의어
small (Describes something of little size, the opposite of 'big' in a physical sense.)
연어
big house |big city |big dog |big problem |big tree
주제
daily life |descriptions |core_vocabulary
예문
  • They live in a big house near the park.
  • That’s a big dog for such a small apartment.
  • The city has many big buildings downtown.
  • She bought a big suitcase for her trip.
  • A big tree grows in the middle of the garden.
학습자용 예문
  • The box is big.
  • My room is big.
  • That is a big car.
  • We saw a big cat.
  • The school is big.
adjective A2 property
2

Important or influential

Important or having a lot of power.

사용 패턴: [someone] is a big [role/position]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners overuse 'big' instead of more precise words like 'major', 'important', or 'significant' in formal writing.
유의어
important (Direct synonym but more formal; 'big' is more colloquial in this sense.)
반의어
minor (Refers to something of little importance or influence.)
연어
big decision |big news |big name |big event |big role
주제
business |social |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Getting into that university was a big achievement for her.
  • He’s a big name in the music industry.
  • This meeting is a big opportunity for our company.
  • It’s a big moment in his career.
  • That was a big decision to make.
학습자용 예문
  • This is a big day for me.
  • She is a big player in the sport.
  • We have a big meeting today.
  • It was a big change for us.
  • He made a big choice.
adjective informal B1 property
3

Generous or kind-hearted

Kind and ready to give or forgive.

사용 패턴: be big about [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may misunderstand this as referring to physical size rather than generosity when used figuratively.
유의어
generous ('Generous' focuses on giving, while 'big' in this sense can also imply emotional maturity.)
반의어
petty (Describes someone who is small-minded and unwilling to be generous or forgiving.)
연어
big heart |be big about it
주제
emotions |social |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Be big about it and let it go.
  • She’s always been big-hearted toward her friends.
  • He was big enough to admit he was wrong.
  • Try to be big and forgive them.
학습자용 예문
  • He was big and said sorry.
  • She is big and helps people.
  • Be big and forgive your friend.
  • He is big and shares his food.
adjective informal A2 property
4

Older in family rank

Older than another person in the family or group.

사용 패턴: [someone's] big [brother/sister/etc.]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners might incorrectly use 'older brother' in informal contexts where 'big brother' sounds more natural among native speakers.
유의어
elder ('Elder' is more formal and less common in everyday speech than 'big' for siblings.)
반의어
little brother ('Little' describes someone younger in sibling order.)
연어
big brother |big sister
주제
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
예문
  • My big brother taught me how to ride a bike.
  • She looks up to her big sister.
  • His big cousin took him to the park.
학습자용 예문
  • I have a big sister.
  • My big brother plays football.
  • Her big brother helps her study.
문법
기본형
big
IPA
GB/bˈɪɡ/
US/bˈɪɡ/
음절 및 강세
big (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (big)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: big
  • Comparative: bigger
  • Superlative: biggest
관련 단어
Forms
bigger adjective biggest adjective
Related words
bigness noun
Negative and opposite forms
small adjective A1
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular comparative: bigger Adjective
  • Irregular superlative: biggest Adjective
표현

big deal

1
/bˈɪɡ dˈil/
idiom informal

Something important or impressive

Something that is important or special.

예문
  • Getting this job is a big deal for me.
  • It’s not such a big deal—don’t worry about it.

go big or go home

1
/ɡˈoʊ bˈɪɡ ˈɔɹ ɡˈoʊ hˈoʊm/
idiom informal

Commit fully or not at all

To give your best effort or not try at all.

예문
  • When it comes to competitions, I say go big or go home.
  • They decided to go big or go home with their marketing campaign.

make it big

1
/mˈeɪk ˈɪt bˈɪɡ/
idiom informal

Become successful or famous

To become very successful or well-known.

예문
  • He moved to Hollywood hoping to make it big.
  • She made it big as a fashion designer.

think big

1
/θˈɪŋk bˈɪɡ/
idiom

Have ambitious goals or ideas

To plan or dream of doing great things.

예문
  • If you want to succeed, you have to think big.
  • She’s thinking big about her future business.

big picture

1
/bˈɪɡ pˈɪkt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

Overall perspective of situation

The whole situation, not just small parts of it.

예문
  • We need to look at the big picture before deciding.
  • Don’t get lost in details—remember the big picture.

big picture

2
/bˈɪɡ pˈɪkt͡ʃɚ/
idiom

Overall view of a situation

The most important and general facts about something, not the small details.

예문
  • We need to focus on the big picture if we want to succeed.
  • Don't get lost in the details; remember the big picture.

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