영어

borne

gb/bˈɔɹn/ us/bˈɔɹn/
B2 영어
~ 2400
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 action
1

Carried or supported something

Past form of 'bear', meaning to carry or hold something up.

사용 패턴: [something] is borne by [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'borne' with 'born'. 'Borne' relates to carrying or supporting; 'born' refers to coming into existence or being given birth to.
유의어
carried (General term for moving something from one place to another.)
반의어
dropped (Letting go of something so it is no longer supported.)
연어
borne by responsibility |borne on shoulders |borne in mind |borne on the wind
주제
transport |construction |daily life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The heavy load was borne by the truck.
  • Responsibility for the mistake was borne by the manager.
  • The roof is borne by thick wooden beams.
  • His injuries were borne with great courage.
  • The message was borne on the wind.
학습자용 예문
  • The box was borne by two men.
  • The table is borne by four legs.
  • The bridge is borne by strong cables.
  • The baby was borne in her arms.
  • The roof is borne by walls.
동사 B2 action
2

Produced or caused something

Past form of 'bear', meaning to make or create something, or to cause something to happen.

사용 패턴: [result/effect] is borne of/from [cause]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with physical carrying; here it is about causing or creating something.
유의어
produced (General term for making or bringing something into existence.)
반의어
prevented (Stopped something from happening or being created.)
연어
borne of necessity |borne from experience |risk borne by |costs borne by
주제
cause and effect |creation |core_vocabulary
예문
  • His confidence is borne of years of practice.
  • The damage was borne from neglect.
  • The costs will be borne by the company.
  • Her success is borne from hard work.
  • This idea was borne out of frustration.
학습자용 예문
  • The plan was borne of need.
  • Her skill was borne from practice.
  • The problem was borne from a mistake.
  • His idea was borne out of anger.
  • The loss was borne by the team.
동사 technical C1 state
3

Carried or spread by a medium

Moved from one place to another by air, water, or another thing.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may not realize this use is mostly found in scientific or technical writing.
유의어
carried (General term for being moved by something else.)
반의어
contained (Stopped from moving or spreading.)
연어
water-borne disease |air-borne particles |vector-borne illness
주제
science |medicine |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Cholera is a water-borne disease.
  • Air-borne pollen can cause allergies.
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne illness.
  • Dust-borne contaminants entered the building.
  • Vector-borne diseases are common in tropical areas.
학습자용 예문
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease.
  • Pollen-borne allergies are common.
  • Cholera is a water-borne sickness.
  • Air-borne dust made him cough.
  • Some viruses are insect-borne.
문법
기본형
borne
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹn/
US/bˈɔɹn/
음절 및 강세
borne (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (borne)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: borne
  • 3rd Person Singular: bornes
  • Present Participle: borning
  • Past: borned
  • Past Participle: borned
관련 단어
Forms
bornes verb borning verb borned verb
Core family
bear verb B1 bearable adjective bearer noun
Related words
bearing noun bearably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unbearable adjective B2 unbearably adverb
표현

borne in mind

1
/bˈɔɹn ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

Remembered or considered something important

To remember or think about something when you are doing something else.

예문
  • These risks should be borne in mind when planning the trip.
  • Please bear in mind that prices may change.

borne out of

1
/bˈɔɹn ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase

Created or caused by something else

To be made or caused because of a certain reason or situation.

예문
  • The law was borne out of public demand for safety.
  • Her decision was borne out of necessity.

다시 만나서 반가워요!

계속하려면 로그인해 주세요。

아직 계정이 없으신가요? 회원가입