영어

borrower

gb/bˈɑɹoʊɚ/ us/bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
B1 영어
의미
의미 0개
명사 B1 role
1

person or organization taking loan

The person or organization that gets a loan and must pay it back.

사용 패턴: [borrower] borrows [money/amount] from [lender]
자주 하는 실수:
Do not confuse borrower with lender: the borrower receives the money; the lender gives it.
유의어
debtor (More formal or legal; emphasizes owing money.) | loan recipient (Clear descriptive phrase, less common as a term.)
반의어
lender (The person or institution that provides the loan.) | creditor (The party to whom money is owed.)
연어
mortgage borrower |student loan borrower |individual borrower |business borrower |corporate borrower |eligible borrower |potential borrower |creditworthy borrower |high-risk borrower |borrower defaults
주제
finance |banking |business |credit
예문
  • The bank checks a borrower's income before approving a loan.
  • Borrowers with good credit usually receive lower interest rates.
  • If a borrower misses several payments, the lender may charge late fees.
학습자용 예문
  • The borrower must pay back the money.
  • She is the borrower, and the bank is the lender.
명사 B1 role
2

person borrowing something temporarily

A person who uses something for a short time and then gives it back.

사용 패턴: [borrower] borrows [something] from [someone/place]
자주 하는 실수:
Borrow means take temporarily; lend means give temporarily to someone else.
유의어
user (Broader; does not always imply returning the item.) | library patron (Specific to library contexts and more formal.)
반의어
lender (The person who lets someone else use the item temporarily.) | owner (The person who possesses the item, not necessarily the person using it.)
연어
library borrower |registered borrower |book borrower |equipment borrower |frequent borrower |regular borrower |authorized borrower |responsible borrower
주제
daily_life |sharing |libraries
예문
  • The library emails borrowers when their books are due.
  • Please write down the name of each borrower before lending out the equipment.
  • A good borrower returns things on time and in good condition.
학습자용 예문
  • The borrower took my camera for the weekend.
  • Each borrower can take two books.
명사 technical C1 entity
3

adopter of words or ideas

A language or culture that takes words or ideas from another one.

사용 패턴: [language/culture/group] is a borrower from [source]
자주 하는 실수:
This sense is mostly academic; in everyday English, borrower usually means someone with a loan.
유의어
adopter (Broader; does not suggest the metaphor of borrowing.) | recipient (Emphasizes receiving influence, especially in technical discussion.)
반의어
donor (The language or culture that provides the word or influence.) | source (The origin from which something is taken.)
연어
linguistic borrower |cultural borrower |lexical borrower |heavy borrower |borrower language |creative borrower |major borrower
주제
language |culture |academia
예문
  • English has often been a borrower from French and Latin.
  • In this exchange, Japanese was both a donor and a borrower of technical terms.
  • The article describes the city as a creative borrower of global styles.
학습자용 예문
  • English is a borrower of many words from other languages.
문법
기본형
borrower
IPA
GB/bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
US/bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
음절 및 강세
bor - row - er (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (bor)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: borrower
  • Plural: borrowers
표현

borrower protections

1
/bˈɑɹoʊɚ pɹətˈɛkʃənz/
fixed phrase legal

rules protecting borrowers

Rules that help protect people who take loans.

예문
  • The law added new borrower protections for people taking out payday loans.
  • Consumer groups argued that the contract did not include enough borrower protections.
  • Borrower protections can require lenders to explain fees in plain language.

co-borrower

1
/kˈoʊ bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase business

jointly responsible loan borrower

A person who shares a loan with someone else and must help pay it back.

예문
  • Her husband is listed as a co-borrower on the mortgage.
  • Both co-borrowers must sign the loan agreement.
  • Adding a co-borrower with a higher income may improve the application.

corporate borrower

1
/kˈɔɹpɚɪt bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase business

company taking a loan

A company that borrows money.

예문
  • Corporate borrowers faced higher costs as interest rates rose.
  • The bank provides credit lines to large corporate borrowers.
  • Investors became more cautious about lending to heavily indebted corporate borrowers.

first-time borrower

1
/fˈɚst tˈaɪm bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase

new borrower

Someone who is getting a loan for the first time.

예문
  • First-time borrowers may need extra guidance on fees and repayment dates.
  • The credit union offers a short workshop for first-time borrowers.
  • As a first-time borrower, she had to provide more documents.

mortgage borrower

1
/mˈɔɹɡɪd͡ʒ bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase business

person with home loan

Someone who has a loan for a house or other property.

예문
  • Mortgage borrowers with fixed-rate loans are less affected by rising interest rates.
  • The new rule requires lenders to give mortgage borrowers clearer information about fees.
  • Many mortgage borrowers refinance when rates fall.

prime borrower

1
/pɹˈaɪm bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase business

strong-credit borrower

A borrower with good credit who can usually get better loan terms.

예문
  • Prime borrowers usually receive lower interest rates than higher-risk applicants.
  • The bank offered its best mortgage rate only to prime borrowers.
  • Even prime borrowers may be rejected if their income is too low.

student loan borrower

1
/stˈudənt lˈoʊn bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase

person with student loan

Someone who borrowed money to pay for education.

예문
  • Student loan borrowers can apply for income-based repayment.
  • Many student loan borrowers worry about interest building up while they study.
  • The website explains options for student loan borrowers who cannot make payments.

subprime borrower

1
/sˈʌbpɹˈaɪm bˈɑɹoʊɚ/
fixed phrase business

higher-risk credit borrower

A borrower whom lenders see as more risky, usually because of credit problems.

예문
  • Subprime borrowers are often charged higher interest rates.
  • The lender specialized in car loans for subprime borrowers.
  • Regulators said subprime borrowers needed clearer information about loan costs.

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