영어

castle

gb/kˈæsəl/ us/kˈæsəl/
A2 영어
~ 2600
의미
의미 0개
명사 A2 entity
1

Fortified royal or noble residence

A very big, strong house from the past, where kings, queens, or other important people lived.

사용 패턴: a [adjective] castle
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'castle' with 'palace'. A palace is usually not fortified and is built for comfort and beauty rather than defense.
유의어
fortress (Emphasizes the defensive military function rather than being a residence.) | palace (Suggests luxury and grandeur but without the strong defensive features.)
반의어
hut (A very small, simple dwelling, opposite in scale and grandeur.)
연어
medieval castle |castle walls |castle grounds |royal castle |castle tower
주제
history |architecture |travel |housing |core_vocabulary
예문
  • We visited a medieval castle on our trip to Scotland.
  • The castle was surrounded by a deep moat.
  • The king held a banquet in the great hall of the castle.
  • From the castle tower, you could see the entire valley.
학습자용 예문
  • The castle is very old.
  • We saw a big castle near the river.
  • The king lives in the castle.
  • The castle has many tall towers.
동사 technical B2 action
2

Chess move involving king and rook

In chess, to move the king and a rook at the same time in a special way to protect the king.

사용 패턴: to castle [early/long/short]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners think 'castle' in chess means moving only the king; it actually involves moving both the king and a rook at once.
유의어
fortify (Only figuratively similar; in chess it refers to protecting the king.)
반의어
expose (To leave the king open to attack instead of protecting it.)
연어
castle kingside |castle queenside |unable to castle
주제
games |sports |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
예문
  • He decided to castle early in the game for safety.
  • You cannot castle if your king has already moved.
  • She castled queenside to prepare for an attack on the other wing.
학습자용 예문
  • I will castle to protect my king.
  • You cannot castle if your rook moved.
  • He castled early in the game.
문법
기본형
castle
IPA
GB/kˈæsəl/
US/kˈæsəl/
음절 및 강세
castle (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (castle)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: castle
  • Plural: castles
Verb
  • Base: castle
  • 3rd Person Singular: castles
  • Present Participle: castling
  • Past: castled
관련 단어
Forms
castles noun castling verb castled verb
Core family
fortress noun B2 fort noun A2
Related words
palace noun A2 tower noun A2
Advanced or less common
citadel noun C1
표현

a man's home is his castle

1
/ə mˈænz hˈoʊm ˈɪz hˈɪz kˈæsəl/
idiom

Home as personal domain

A person should have control over what happens in their own home.

예문
  • He refused to let anyone tell him how to decorate—after all, a man's home is his castle.
  • They may criticize my garden, but a man's home is his castle.

build castles in the air

1
/bˈɪld kˈæsəlz ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

Make unrealistic dreams or plans

To think about nice things you want that will probably not happen.

예문
  • Stop building castles in the air and start working on something real.
  • She spends all day building castles in the air about becoming rich without working.

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