영어

chair

gb/t͡ʃˈɛɹ/ us/t͡ʃˈɛɹ/
A1 영어
~ 1100
의미
의미 0개
명사 A1 entity
1

A seat for one person

A seat for one person, usually with a back and four legs.

사용 패턴: [someone] sits on/in [a chair]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'chair' with 'seat'. A 'seat' can be any place to sit, but a 'chair' is a specific type of furniture.
유의어
seat (More general; can refer to any place to sit, not just a chair.)
반의어
standing (Being upright on one's feet instead of sitting in a chair.)
연어
sit in a chair |pull up a chair |armchair |office chair |wooden chair
주제
daily life |home |furniture |housing |daily_life
예문
  • She pulled out a chair and sat down at the table.
  • The old wooden chair creaked when he sat on it.
  • He bought a new office chair for his desk.
  • Please take a seat in the chair by the window.
  • The child climbed onto the chair to reach the counter.
학습자용 예문
  • I sit on the chair.
  • The chair is next to the table.
  • This chair is very big.
  • She has a red chair.
  • He likes his new chair.
명사 B1 entity
2

Leader of a meeting or group

The job of leading a meeting or group.

사용 패턴: [someone] holds/is in [the chair]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse 'chair' as a position with the furniture meaning; context usually clarifies this.
유의어
leader (More general; can lead in any context, not necessarily formal meetings or organizations.)
반의어
member (An ordinary participant without leadership responsibilities.)
연어
chair of the committee |hold the chair |committee chair |department chair
주제
business |government |work
예문
  • She was elected chair of the board last year.
  • The chair called the meeting to order.
  • As department chair, he oversees all faculty decisions.
  • The committee's chair will announce the results tomorrow.
학습자용 예문
  • She is the chair of the group.
  • The chair speaks at the start of the meeting.
  • He is the new chair.
  • The chair tells us what to do.
동사 B1 action
3

To lead a meeting or group

To be in charge of a meeting or group.

사용 패턴: to chair [a meeting/committee]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes think 'chair' as a verb means 'to sit on a chair'; it actually means to lead a meeting or group in this context.
유의어
lead (More general; can refer to guiding any process or activity.)
반의어
attend (To be present at without leading or controlling.)
연어
chair a meeting |chair the committee |chair the board
주제
business |government |work
예문
  • She will chair tomorrow’s budget meeting.
  • He chaired the conference with great skill.
  • I have been asked to chair the hiring committee this year.
학습자용 예문
  • She will chair the meeting today.
  • He chairs the team at work.
  • I will chair the group tomorrow.
명사 B2 entity
4

Head of an academic department

The person who leads a department in a university or college.

유의어
head (Commonly used to mean leader of a department; less formal than 'chair' in academic contexts.)
반의어
faculty member (An academic staff member without administrative leadership duties.)
연어
department chair |hold a chair in [subject]
주제
education
예문
  • She was appointed chair of the history department.
  • He holds the chemistry department chair until next year.
  • As department chair, she manages both staff and budget.
학습자용 예문
  • She is the chair of English at my school.
  • The math chair is very busy.
  • He is the new science chair.
문법
기본형
chair
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɛɹ/
US/t͡ʃˈɛɹ/
음절 및 강세
chair (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (chair)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: chair
  • Plural: chairs
Verb
  • Base: chair
  • 3rd Person Singular: chairs
  • Present Participle: chairing
  • Past: chaired
관련 단어
Forms
chairs noun chairing verb chaired verb
Related words
chairperson noun chairman noun B1 chairwoman noun
표현

electric chair

1
/ɪlˈɛktɹɪk t͡ʃˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Execution device by electrocution

A special seat used to kill someone with electricity as punishment for a crime.

예문
  • He was sentenced to die in the electric chair.
  • The electric chair is no longer used in most states.

in the chair

1
/ˈɪn ðə t͡ʃˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Currently leading a meeting/group

Leading or controlling a meeting or group right now.

예문
  • With Dr. Smith in the chair, the discussion stayed focused.
  • Who will be in the chair during tomorrow’s debate?

take the chair

1
/tˈeɪk ðə t͡ʃˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Begin leading a meeting

To start being in charge of a meeting or group discussion.

예문
  • The vice president will take the chair until the president arrives.
  • After lunch, she took the chair and resumed the session.

musical chairs

1
/mjˈuzɪkəl t͡ʃˈɛɹz/
idiom

game with fewer chairs than players

A game where people walk around chairs while music plays, then try to sit when it stops, but there are not enough chairs for everyone.

예문
  • The kids played musical chairs at the birthday party.
  • Organizing the seating felt like a game of musical chairs.

musical chairs

2
/mjˈuzɪkəl t͡ʃˈɛɹz/
idiom

Game or frequent job changes

A game where you walk around chairs and sit when music stops; also means jobs or roles change often.

예문
  • We played musical chairs at the party.
  • There’s been musical chairs in management lately.

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