characterisation
gb/t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/ us/t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
C1
영어
의미
의미 0개
명사
formal
C1
abstract
1
a description or portrayal
A way of describing someone or something.
사용 패턴：
the characterisation of [someone/something] (as [something])
자주 하는 실수：
Often confused with character (a person in a story) or characteristic (a feature). In American English, the usual spelling is characterization.
유의어
portrayal (Often suggests a picture-like representation or depiction.)
|
description (More general and less evaluative than characterisation.)
반의어
misrepresentation (A portrayal that is false or unfair.)
연어
a characterisation of
|a vivid characterisation
|a harsh characterisation
|an accurate characterisation
|a misleading characterisation
|characterisation as
|a characterisation of him as
|public characterisation
|media characterisation
|political characterisation
주제
communication
|media
|writing
예문
- The report’s characterisation of the community as “lawless” was widely criticised.
- I disagree with your characterisation of her decision as selfish.
- His characterisation of the meeting made it sound far more dramatic than it was.
학습자용 예문
- I don’t like that characterisation of my friend.
- The article gave an unfair characterisation of the city.
명사
formal
C1
process
2
creating characters in a story
How a writer or actor shows what a character is like.
사용 패턴：
[someone]'s characterisation of [a character]
자주 하는 실수：
Not the same as character (the person in the story). It refers to how the character is shown to the audience.
유의어
character development (Emphasises change and growth over time rather than the overall presentation.)
반의어
flatness (Lack of depth or complexity in characters.)
연어
strong characterisation
|weak characterisation
|characterisation and plot
|characterisation in the novel
|characterisation in drama
|methods of characterisation
|characterisation through dialogue
|characterisation through action
|effective characterisation
|realistic characterisation
주제
literature
|film_tv
|education
예문
- The novel is remembered for its subtle characterisation and sharp dialogue.
- Her characterisation of the villain made him sympathetic as well as frightening.
- Teachers often use the story to discuss characterisation and theme.
학습자용 예문
- The film has great characterisation.
- Good characterisation makes the characters feel real.
명사
technical
C1
process
3
analysing and describing properties
Studying something carefully to describe its main features.
사용 패턴：
the characterisation of [a material/organism/process]
자주 하는 실수：
Often used with of and in academic writing; in American English, characterization is more common.
유의어
profiling (Less formal; often implies building a set of measured features.)
|
analysis (Broader term; may not specifically mean describing distinguishing features.)
반의어
guesswork (The opposite of systematic investigation and description.)
연어
material characterisation
|chemical characterisation
|genetic characterisation
|microstructural characterisation
|experimental characterisation
|characterisation methods
|characterisation techniques
|characterisation data
|characterisation study
|thorough characterisation
주제
science
|technology
|health
예문
- The paper includes a full characterisation of the alloy’s mechanical properties.
- Further characterisation is needed before the compound can be used in medicines.
- They used microscopy for the characterisation of the surface structure.
학습자용 예문
- The lab did a characterisation of the sample.
- We need more characterisation before we decide.
문법
기본형
characterisation
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
US/t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
음절 및 강세
char - ac - ter - isa - tion （5음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (char)
활용형
Noun
- Base: characterisation
- Plural: characterisation, characterisations
관련 단어
Forms
characterisations
noun
Core family
Related words
characteristically
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
표현
characterisation of [someone/something] as [something]
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən əv sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ ˈæz sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
formal
describing someone as something
A formal way to say how someone is described.
예문
- The characterisation of the policy as “a disaster” dominated the headlines.
- I reject the characterisation of his remarks as offensive.
- Her characterisation of the project as a failure was premature.
direct characterisation
1/dɪɹˈɛkt t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
stating a character’s traits
When a story tells you directly what a character is like.
예문
- The opening chapter relies on direct characterisation to introduce the hero.
- In direct characterisation, the narrator simply tells us she is ambitious.
- The teacher asked us to find examples of direct characterisation in the passage.
indirect characterisation
1/ɪndɚˈɛkt t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
showing traits through actions
When a story shows what a character is like through what they do and say.
예문
- The author uses indirect characterisation to reveal his jealousy.
- Her impatience is clear through indirect characterisation, especially in the dialogue.
- Good indirect characterisation lets the reader draw conclusions.
material characterisation
1/mətˈɪɹiəl t͡ʃˈɑɹˈæktɚɪsˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
testing a material’s properties
Lab work to learn a material’s main properties.
예문
- Material characterisation showed that the coating was porous.
- The project combines synthesis with material characterisation.
- They expanded the lab’s capacity for material characterisation using new imaging tools.