colour
gb/kˈʌlɚ/ us/kˈʌlɚ/
A1
영어
~ 700
의미
의미 0개
명사
A1
property
1
Appearance created by reflected light
How something looks because of the light it reflects, like red, blue, or green.
사용 패턴：
the colour of [something]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'colour' with 'shade' or 'pattern'. 'Colour' refers to the general visual property, while 'shade' is a variation of a particular colour.
유의어
hue (More technical or artistic term for a specific shade or tint.)
반의어
colorlessness (The absence of any hue or visual property from reflected light.)
연어
bright colour
|favourite colour
|change colour
|colour scheme
|colour palette
주제
art
|science
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
예문
- The walls were painted a soft blue colour.
- Autumn leaves change colour from green to red and yellow.
- She wore a dress the same colour as the ocean.
- The artist mixed several paints to get the right colour.
- This gemstone has a unique colour that shifts in the light.
학습자용 예문
- My favourite colour is green.
- The sky is blue in the morning.
- Her shirt is red.
- This flower has a yellow colour.
명사
A2
entity
2
Substance for producing a hue
A substance like paint or dye that makes things a certain colour.
사용 패턴：
[something] in [a colour]
유의어
pigment (More technical term often used in art and science for the substance that gives colour.)
연어
watercolour paint
|fabric colour
|hair colour
|food colouring
주제
art
|crafts
|arts_entertainment
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
예문
- He bought some red colour to paint the fence.
- The printer is out of yellow colour.
- This fabric has been treated with natural colours.
- The chef added food colouring to the icing.
학습자용 예문
- I need blue colour for my picture.
- She used red colour to paint the car.
- We put green colour on the wall.
동사
A2
action
3
To add hue to something
To put paint, dye, or another substance on something to change its colour.
사용 패턴：
to colour [something] [adjective/noun]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'colour' (verb) with 'paint' — 'paint' often means covering a surface fully, while 'colour' can also mean filling in parts of an image.
유의어
dye (Specifically refers to colouring fabrics or hair with a liquid substance.)
반의어
bleach (To remove or lighten the colour of something.)
연어
colour in
|colour hair
|colour picture
주제
art
|daily life
|daily_life
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
예문
- She coloured her hair dark brown.
- The children coloured in the pictures.
- He coloured the drawing with crayons.
- They coloured the eggs for Easter.
학습자용 예문
- I will colour my hair black.
- The boy colours the picture.
- We colour the eggs for the party.
명사
B1
property
4
Skin tone showing health or feelings
The look of someone's skin that shows their health or feelings.
유의어
complexion (Refers more generally to the natural color and texture of skin.)
연어
lose colour
|face full of colour
주제
health
|emotions
|body
|core_vocabulary
예문
- He lost all colour when he heard the bad news.
- Her cheeks were full of colour after the run.
- Illness had drained him of his usual healthy colour.
학습자용 예문
- Her face has no colour.
- He gets more colour after running.
- She lost her colour when she was afraid.
명사
B2
property
5
Distinctive quality or character
A special quality that makes something interesting or different.
유의어
flavour (Figurative sense meaning special quality; 'flavour' is often interchangeable in this context.)
연어
local colour
|political colour
주제
culture
|communication
|core_vocabulary
|arts_entertainment
예문
- The writer's descriptions bring local colour to the story.
- His speech had a distinctly political colour.
- Travel adds cultural colour to one's life experiences.
학습자용 예문
- The book has local colour about the city.
- Her words have political colour.
- The trip gives more colour to his life.
문법
기본형
colour
IPA
GB/kˈʌlɚ/
US/kˈʌlɚ/
음절 및 강세
col - our （2음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (col)
활용형
Noun
- Base: colour
- Variant Spelling: color
- Plural: colour, colours
Verb
- Base: colour
- Variant Spelling: color
- 3rd Person Singular: colours
- Present Participle: colouring
- Past: coloured
관련 단어
Core family
colourful
adjective A2
Related words
colourfully
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
colourless
adjective
Advanced or less common
discolour
verb
핵심 포인트
- Spelling Variant: color Verb
- Spelling Variant: color Noun
표현
add colour to [something]
1/ˈæd kˈʌlɚ tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Make more interesting or lively
To make something more interesting and exciting.
예문
- Her stories always add colour to our meetings.
- Music can add colour to any celebration.
off-colour
1/ˈɔf kˈʌlɚ/
idiom
informal
Feeling slightly sick or not well
Feeling a little sick or not in good health.
예문
- I'm feeling a bit off-colour today.
- He looked off-colour after eating too much.
show one's true colours
1/ʃˈoʊ wˈʌnz tɹˈu kˈʌlɚz/
idiom
Reveal real self or motives
To show what you are really like, especially your bad qualities.
예문
- He seemed nice at first, but later he showed his true colours.
- She finally showed her true colours when she refused to help.
with flying colours
1/wˈɪθ flˈaɪɪŋ kˈʌlɚz/
idiom
Achieve great success easily
To succeed at something very well and easily.
예문
- She passed the test with flying colours.
- They completed the project with flying colours.
in cold blood
1/ˈɪn kˈoʊld blˈʌd/
idiom
deliberately and without emotion (esp. killing)
To do something bad on purpose and without feeling sorry, especially killing someone.
예문
- The victim was murdered in cold blood.
- The crime was committed in cold blood.
- He shot them in cold blood.
- He killed them in cold blood after planning it for weeks.
- He killed the animal in cold blood.
in cold blood
2/ˈɪn kˈoʊld blˈʌd/
idiom
Deliberately and without mercy (often killing)
To do something on purpose without feeling sorry, usually something very bad like killing someone.
예문
- The crime was committed in cold blood.
- He murdered them in cold blood.