영어

compile

gb/kəmpˈaɪl/ us/kəmpˈaɪl/
B2 영어
~ 7000
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 action
1

collect and organize information

to bring information from many places together and put it in order in one report or list

사용 패턴: to compile [data/report/list/statistics]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use *compile* when they simply mean *write*, as in "He compiled a story." *Compile* means to collect and organize information, not to create it from nothing. A more natural sentence would be "He compiled a report from the survey answers."
유의어
collect (focuses only on bringing things together, without the idea of ordering them.) | gather (more general and less formal; may not imply careful organization.) | assemble (stresses putting parts together; slightly more formal and technical in tone.)
반의어
scatter (suggests spreading information or items so they are no longer together or organized.) | disorganize (means to remove order from information instead of arranging it carefully.)
연어
compile a report |compile data |compile statistics |compile a list |compile a dossier |newly compiled figures
주제
work |education |business |communication
예문
  • The researcher spent months compiling data from dozens of studies.
  • We need to compile a report on last quarter’s sales performance.
  • Journalists compiled a list of questions to ask the minister.
  • The committee is compiling statistics on local housing needs.
  • All the feedback has been compiled into a single document.
학습자용 예문
  • She compiled a list of all the students’ names.
  • The company compiled data about customer habits.
  • Our teacher compiled the test results for each class.
  • They compiled information from many websites.
  • He compiled a report for his manager.
동사 technical C1 action
2

translate source code into machine code

in computer programming, to change code that a person writes into code that a computer can understand and run

사용 패턴: to compile [program/code/project]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners who know the general meaning of *compile* sometimes misapply it to any computer action, like saying "compile the file" when they mean "save" or "copy" a file. In computing, *compile* has the very specific meaning of translating source code into executable code.
유의어
build (common in software development to mean compiling plus other steps like linking or packaging.) | translate (general word; in this context means converting from one programming language form to another.)
반의어
interpret (in programming, to run code directly line by line instead of compiling it first.) | run (refers to executing the program, the step that usually comes after compiling.)
연어
compile the code |compile a program |compile from source |fail to compile |successfully compiled |compile a project
주제
technology |computing |science
예문
  • The program won’t compile because there’s a syntax error on line 42.
  • Make sure you install the correct libraries before compiling the code.
  • This project can be compiled on both Windows and Linux.
  • The developer compiled the application from source and then ran the tests.
  • If the script fails to compile, the build process will stop.
학습자용 예문
  • The code does not compile, so the app will not run.
  • She learned how to compile a simple C program.
  • You must fix the errors before you compile the project.
  • He compiled the software on his own computer.
  • After you compile the code, you can open the program.
동사 B2 action
3

produce a collection from existing works

to make a book, album, playlist, or other collection by choosing and putting together things that were made before

사용 패턴: to compile [an anthology/album/playlist/collection]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse *compile* with *compose*. *Compile* means to bring existing pieces together, while *compose* means to create something new, like music or a poem. You compile an album from old songs, but you compose a new song.
유의어
edit (in publishing, stresses preparing and organizing material for print or release, sometimes with changes.) | curate (focuses on carefully selecting items for a collection, often with a creative or expert touch.) | assemble (neutral term for putting separate pieces together into one product.)
반의어
separate (suggests breaking an existing collection into individual parts instead of bringing them together.) | disperse (means to spread items out so they are no longer in a single collection.)
연어
compile an anthology |compile a collection |compiled volume |compile a playlist |compiled edition |compiled works
주제
arts |media |education |arts_entertainment |communication
예문
  • The editor compiled an anthology of contemporary short stories.
  • They compiled a greatest-hits album from her early recordings.
  • He compiled a playlist of relaxing music for studying.
  • The book was compiled from articles previously published in the magazine.
  • Scholars compiled a collection of letters written during the war.
학습자용 예문
  • She compiled a book of children’s poems.
  • We compiled a playlist of songs for the party.
  • The stories were compiled in one big volume.
  • The museum compiled a catalog of its paintings.
  • He compiled a collection of his best photos.
문법
기본형
compile
IPA
GB/kəmpˈaɪl/
US/kəmpˈaɪl/
음절 및 강세
com - pile (2음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pile)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: compile
  • 3rd Person Singular: compiles
  • Present Participle: compiling
  • Past: compiled
관련 단어
Forms
compiles verb compiling verb compiled verb
Core family
compilation noun B1 compiler noun C1
Related words
compilable adjective
Advanced or less common
decompile verb decompiler noun
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