영어

confabulation

gb/kənfˌæbjəlˈeɪʃən/ us/kənfˌæbjəlˈeɪʃən/
C1 영어
의미
의미 0개
명사 technical C1 process
1

Unintentional false memories in illness

When someone unknowingly remembers things that did not happen, often because of a memory problem.

사용 패턴: [someone] has confabulation; confabulation in [condition]
자주 하는 실수:
Do not confuse with lying: confabulation is usually unconscious and not meant to deceive.
유의어
false memory (General term; not always linked to brain injury.) | memory distortion (Broader and can include smaller inaccuracies.) | fabricated recollection (Describes the content but may wrongly suggest intention.)
반의어
accurate recall (Remembering events correctly.) | verifiable memory (A recollection supported by evidence.)
연어
memory confabulation |clinical confabulation |spontaneous confabulation |provoked confabulation |severe confabulation |episodes of confabulation |confabulation errors |confabulation in Korsakoff syndrome |confabulation after brain injury |confabulation in dementia
주제
health |psychology |medicine |memory
예문
  • After the stroke, he showed confabulation and confidently described events that never occurred.
  • The clinician noted confabulation when the patient filled in missing details with plausible stories.
  • Confabulation is common in certain forms of amnesia and can be mistaken for deliberate deception.
학습자용 예문
  • Because of his illness, he had confabulation and told stories that were not real.
  • Confabulation is not the same as lying.
명사 technical C1 process
2

Made-up explanation without intent

Explaining something by making up details without realizing it.

사용 패턴: a confabulation about [topic]; confabulation of [details]
자주 하는 실수:
Often confused with 'confab' (a casual chat) or with intentional 'fabrication'.
유의어
rationalization (Often focuses on justifying actions or feelings rather than memory.) | misremembering (More neutral; may not include invented narrative detail.) | unintentional fabrication (Close in meaning but can sound self-contradictory to learners.)
반의어
fact-based explanation (An account grounded in evidence rather than invention.) | accurate report (A correct description of what happened.)
연어
unconscious confabulation |everyday confabulation |confabulation of details |post-hoc confabulation |confabulation in interviews |confabulation in eyewitness testimony |confabulation under pressure |confabulation of motives |confabulation of reasons |confabulation tendency
주제
psychology |communication |thinking
예문
  • Under repeated questioning, her account drifted into confabulation as she tried to fill in gaps.
  • The researcher warned that participants may produce confabulation when asked to explain choices they did not consciously make.
  • What sounded like a detailed story turned out to be confabulation based on fragments of memory.
학습자용 예문
  • He gave a confabulation to explain why he was late.
  • Sometimes people confabulate when they do not remember clearly.
명사 formal C2 event
3

A private chat or talk

A conversation (used in a formal or humorous way).

사용 패턴: a confabulation with [someone]; a confabulation about [topic]
자주 하는 실수:
This sense is much less common than the psychology meaning; learners may be misunderstood if they use it for 'chat' in everyday speech.
유의어
conversation (More common and neutral.) | chat (More informal and common.) | discussion (Often more serious or structured.)
반의어
silence (No conversation or talk.)
연어
a brief confabulation |a private confabulation |a quick confabulation |a late-night confabulation |a confabulation with colleagues |a confabulation about plans
주제
daily_life |communication
예문
  • After the meeting, they slipped into a short confabulation in the hallway.
  • A quick confabulation with the editor helped clarify the headline.
  • The novel opens with a confabulation between two old friends over coffee.
학습자용 예문
  • They had a brief confabulation after class.
문법
기본형
confabulation
IPA
GB/kənfˌæbjəlˈeɪʃən/
US/kənfˌæbjəlˈeɪʃən/
음절 및 강세
con - fab - u - la - tion (5음절)
Stress on 4th syllable (la)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: confabulation
  • Plural: confabulations
관련 단어
Forms
confabulations noun
Core family
confabulate verb C1
Related words
confab noun
Advanced or less common
confabulatory adjective confabulator noun
표현

아직 연결된 표현이 없어요.

다시 만나서 반가워요!

계속하려면 로그인해 주세요。

아직 계정이 없으신가요? 회원가입