congregate
gb/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/ us/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/
C1
영어
의미
의미 0개
동사
formal
C1
action
1
gather together in one place
to come together in a group in one place
사용 패턴：
[people] congregate (in/at/around) [place]
자주 하는 실수：
Do not confuse with congratulate. Also, it is usually used for people (or animals), not for planned meetings like a conference (use meet/assemble).
유의어
gather (More common and less formal.)
|
assemble (Often suggests a more organized gathering.)
|
cluster (Emphasizes being close together in small groups.)
반의어
disperse (Move away from a group and spread out.)
|
scatter (Spread in different directions, often quickly.)
연어
congregate outside
|congregate in the lobby
|congregate near the entrance
|congregate in groups
|congregate around the stage
|congregate in the hallway
|congregate at the corner
|congregate in the square
|congregate in the park
|begin to congregate
주제
daily_life
|society
|public_places
예문
- Fans began to congregate outside the stadium hours before kickoff.
- People were congregating in the hallway, blocking the exit.
- After the talk, students congregated near the front to ask questions.
학습자용 예문
- People congregated in the park.
- We congregated near the door.
동사
formal
C2
action
2
bring people together as a group
to bring people together in one place
사용 패턴：
[someone] congregates [people] (in/at) [place]
자주 하는 실수：
This transitive use is much less common than the intransitive one (people congregate).
유의어
gather (More neutral and widely used.)
|
assemble (Often implies arranging people for a purpose.)
반의어
separate (Cause people to be apart rather than together.)
|
disperse (Cause a crowd to break up and leave.)
연어
congregate the faithful
|congregate participants
|congregate crowds
|congregate worshippers
|congregate people in one area
주제
society
|organizations
예문
- The announcement congregated staff in the main conference room.
- Local churches congregated volunteers to help with the cleanup.
- The event congregated artists from across the region.
학습자용 예문
- The coach congregated the players on the field.
동사
formal
C1
process
3
collect or build up together
to collect together in one area
사용 패턴：
[things] congregate (in/around) [place]
자주 하는 실수：
This sense is used for things like clouds, fog, or dust, but it is less common than the people sense.
유의어
accumulate (Focuses on building up over time.)
|
collect (Neutral; often about material gathering in one spot.)
|
concentrate (Emphasizes becoming denser in one area.)
반의어
dissipate (Spread out and become weaker or less dense.)
|
disperse (Scatter so it is no longer concentrated.)
연어
clouds congregate
|fog congregates
|dust congregates
|condensation congregates
|moisture congregates
|congregate near the ceiling
|congregate in the corners
주제
nature
|science
예문
- Dark clouds congregated over the hills by late afternoon.
- Dust tends to congregate in the corners of the room.
- Moisture can congregate under the sink if the pipe leaks.
학습자용 예문
- Clouds congregated in the sky.
문법
기본형
congregate
IPA
GB/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/
US/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt/
음절 및 강세
con - greg - ate （3음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
활용형
Verb
- Base: congregate
- 3rd Person Singular: congregates
- Present Participle: congregating
- Past: congregated
관련 단어
Forms
congregates
verb
congregating
verb
congregated
verb
Core family
congregation
noun B1
Related words
congregant
noun
Advanced or less common
congregational
adjective
표현
congregate around
1/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
formal
gather around a person or thing
to gather in a group around something
예문
- Reporters congregated around the mayor after the meeting.
- Tourists congregated around the guide to hear the instructions.
- A crowd congregated around the street performer.
congregate at
1/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt ˈæt/
fixed phrase
formal
gather at a specific point
to gather at a certain place
예문
- Passengers congregated at the gate as boarding began.
- Fans congregated at the entrance to take photos.
- Protesters congregated at city hall.
congregate in
1/kˈɑŋɡɹəɡˌeɪt ˈɪn/
fixed phrase
formal
gather inside a place
to gather together in a place
예문
- Students often congregate in the cafeteria between classes.
- Do not congregate in the stairwell during an evacuation.
- Shoppers congregated in the mall to escape the heat.