영어

consist

gb/kˈɑnsɪst/ us/kˈɑnsɪst/
B1 영어
~ 1700
의미
의미 0개
동사 B1 state
1

Be made up of parts

To be made from certain parts or things.

사용 패턴: [something] consists of [parts or elements]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'consist of' with 'compose' and incorrectly say 'consist' without 'of'. The correct form is usually 'consist of'.
유의어
comprise (Slightly more formal; often used interchangeably but can differ in grammar.) | be composed of (More formal phrase with the same meaning.)
반의어
lack (Means to not have the parts or elements in question.)
연어
consist mainly of |consist entirely of |consist partly of
주제
structure |description |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The committee consists of ten members.
  • His diet consists mainly of vegetables and grains.
  • The team consists of players from different countries.
  • The novel consists of three main sections.
  • The package consists of several small boxes.
학습자용 예문
  • My lunch consists of rice and fish.
  • The class consists of twenty students.
  • The bag consists of three smaller bags.
  • Our group consists of five people.
동사 formal B2 state
2

Have as essential feature

To have something as the main part or idea.

사용 패턴: [something] consists in [main feature]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners often confuse 'consist in' with 'consist of'. 'Consist in' is used for stating the main idea, not listing parts.
유의어
lie in (More informal; used for explaining what the main part is.)
반의어
exclude (Means to leave out an essential part.)
연어
consist in the fact that |consist chiefly in
주제
philosophy |definition |core_vocabulary
예문
  • True happiness consists in enjoying the present moment.
  • The beauty of the game consists in its simplicity.
  • Success often consists in being prepared for opportunities.
  • Wisdom consists in knowing your own limits.
학습자용 예문
  • Good teaching consists in helping students think.
  • Real friendship consists in trust and respect.
  • Success consists in working hard every day.
문법
기본형
consist
IPA
GB/kˈɑnsɪst/
US/kˈɑnsɪst/
음절 및 강세
con - sist (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (con)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: consist
  • 3rd Person Singular: consists
  • Present Participle: consisting
  • Past: consisted
관련 단어
Forms
consists verb consisting verb consisted verb
Core family
consistent adjective B1 consistency noun B2 consistently adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
inconsistent adjective B2 inconsistency noun B2 inconsistently adverb
표현

consist in

1
/kˈɑnsɪst ˈɪn/
fixed phrase formal

Have as essential feature

To have something as the most important part or idea.

예문
  • Good leadership consists in making fair decisions.
  • The charm of the village consists in its peaceful atmosphere.

consist of

1
/kˈɑnsɪst əv/
fixed phrase

Be made up of parts

To be made from certain parts or things.

예문
  • This salad consists of lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers.
  • The class consists of twenty-five students.

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