영어

correction

gb/kɚˈɛkʃən/ us/kɚˈɛkʃən/
B1 영어
~ 5100
의미
의미 0개
명사 B1 action
1

the act of fixing a mistake

A change that makes something right or free of mistakes.

사용 패턴: to make [a] correction to [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes say *"I did some corrects"* instead of *"I made some corrections"*. Use the noun *correction* with verbs like *make*, *need*, or *do*, and use *correct* as a verb: *"to correct a mistake"*.
유의어
fix (More informal and general; can be used for many types of problems, not only errors.) | revision (Suggests a broader change or rewrite, not only the removal of clear errors.)
반의어
mistake (Refers to the error itself, which a correction removes or fixes.) | error (A wrong part of something; correction is the action that gets rid of it.)
연어
make a correction |minor correction |grammatical correction |correction to the report |submit a correction |thank you for the correction
주제
communication |education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The editor made one small correction before publishing the article.
  • Thank you for the correction; I didn’t notice the spelling mistake.
  • After several corrections, the final version of the report was ready.
  • Please email us if you spot any errors that need correction.
  • The teacher wrote corrections in red ink on my essay.
학습자용 예문
  • I made a correction to my homework.
  • She asked her friend to check the letter for corrections.
  • The teacher wrote many corrections on his test.
  • We need to make one more correction to the document.
  • Thank you for your correction of my English.
명사 B2 entity
2

public notice fixing a prior error

A public message from a newspaper, website, or other media that says there was a mistake and gives the right information.

사용 패턴: to issue a correction to/for [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may not realize that *correction* in media often means a separate, labeled notice, not just silently changing the text. Phrases like *issue a correction* or *run a correction* are standard in news language.
유의어
retraction (Stronger; often used when the original statement is fully withdrawn, not just corrected.) | clarification (Focuses on making something clearer; may or may not admit an actual error.)
반의어
misreport (A wrong or misleading report that might later require a correction.)
연어
issue a correction |print a correction |post a correction |publish a correction |run a correction |request a correction
주제
media |communication |business
예문
  • The newspaper issued a correction after misquoting the mayor.
  • The website posted a correction at the bottom of the article.
  • A correction will appear in tomorrow’s edition on page two.
  • After readers complained, the magazine printed a correction in the next issue.
  • The TV station aired a correction during the evening news.
학습자용 예문
  • The blog wrote a correction about the wrong date.
  • The news site posted a correction for its story.
  • They printed a correction because the name was wrong.
  • The company asked the newspaper to make a correction.
  • A short correction was added at the top of the article.
명사 formal C1 entity
3

system of punishment and rehabilitation

The system of jails, prisons, and programs that punish and try to change people who commit crimes.

사용 패턴: the system of correction for [offenders/criminals]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse *correction* in this sense with simple *punishment*. In law and government, *correction* usually includes both punishment and efforts to change behavior (education, treatment, supervision). The term often appears in fixed phrases like *correction system*, *correctional facility*, or *Department of Corrections*.
유의어
rehabilitation (Stresses helping offenders change rather than the punishing side of correction.) | penal system (More technical/legal; focuses more on punishment than on behavior change.)
반의어
leniency (Describes a soft or mild response to crime, the opposite of strong correction.)
연어
juvenile correction |correction system |correctional services |correction officers |correctional policies |correction programs
주제
law |crime |government
예문
  • The report calls for major reforms in the state’s correction system.
  • Many experts argue that correction should focus more on education and job training.
  • Funding for juvenile correction has increased over the past decade.
  • She has spent her career working in the field of correction and rehabilitation.
  • Modern correction aims to reduce reoffending, not just to punish.
학습자용 예문
  • He studies correction and prison reform at university.
  • The government wants to improve the correction system.
  • Correction should help criminals live better lives after prison.
  • Many people work in correction as guards and social workers.
  • The state spends a lot of money on correction each year.
명사 technical C1 event
4

short-term drop in market prices

A short, normal fall in stock or other market prices after they went up too fast.

사용 패턴: a market correction in [stocks/housing/etc.]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may think a *correction* always means something went wrong. In finance, it often describes a normal, expected move down after prices rose too high, and is not always seen as negative.
유의어
downturn (More general for a period of economic decline; not always seen as normal or healthy like a correction often is.)
반의어
rally (A quick rise in prices, opposite in direction to a correction.)
연어
market correction |price correction |sharp correction |healthy correction |await a correction |trigger a correction
주제
business |finance |economics
예문
  • Analysts say the recent drop in tech stocks is a normal market correction.
  • Investors fear that a sharp correction could follow such rapid gains.
  • The housing market experienced a brief correction before stabilizing.
  • Some traders are waiting for a correction before buying more shares.
  • A correction of ten percent is not unusual after a long bull run.
학습자용 예문
  • The stock market had a small correction last week.
  • Experts say this correction is normal after big price rises.
  • Many investors lost money during the correction.
  • She decided to buy more shares after the correction.
  • The news called the price drop a healthy correction.
명사 technical C2 quantity
5

numerical adjustment to a measurement

A number that you add or subtract in a calculation to make the result more exact.

사용 패턴: to apply a correction for [factor]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse *correction* here with general editing or fixing. In technical fields, it usually refers to a specific numeric change, often called a *correction factor*.
유의어
adjustment (General term; may refer to any change, not just a precise numeric one used in calculations.)
반의어
raw value (Refers to the uncorrected measurement before any corrections are applied.)
연어
apply a correction |temperature correction |parallax correction |measurement correction |correction factor |instrument correction
주제
science |engineering |mathematics |technology
예문
  • A temperature correction must be applied to the pressure reading.
  • The astronomer calculated a parallax correction for the star’s position.
  • Without the proper correction, the instrument’s readings will be misleading.
  • They used a standard correction factor to account for air resistance.
  • The data table includes a correction for measurement error.
학습자용 예문
  • We add a small correction to the number to get the true value.
  • The scientist made a correction to the measurement.
  • This formula needs a correction for temperature.
  • The value is high, but after correction it is normal.
  • Engineers apply a correction when the tool is not exact.
문법
기본형
correction
IPA
GB/kɚˈɛkʃən/
US/kɚˈɛkʃən/
음절 및 강세
cor - rec - tion (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: correction
  • Plural: correction, corrections
관련 단어
Forms
corrections noun
Core family
correct verb A2 correctly adverb A2
Related words
corrective adjective B2 correctness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
incorrect adjective A2 incorrectly adverb B1
표현

course correction

1
/kˈɔɹs kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

change in direction or plan

A change in direction or plan so that you go the right way again.

예문
  • The spacecraft performed a small course correction midway through the journey.
  • After losing several key clients, the company made a major course correction.
  • The teacher suggested a course correction to help the student focus on the right topics.

issue a correction

1
/ˈɪʃu ə kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

publish a notice fixing an error

To publish or release an official message that says there was a mistake and gives the correct information.

예문
  • The newspaper will issue a correction in tomorrow’s edition.
  • The company had to issue a correction after sending the wrong price list.
  • If the facts are wrong, the website should issue a correction quickly.

make a correction

1
/mˈeɪk ə kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

change something to fix a mistake

To change something so that it is right and has no mistakes.

예문
  • I need to make a correction to the last slide before the meeting.
  • Please check this email and tell me if I should make any corrections.
  • The editor made a correction to the date in the article.

market correction

1
/mˈɑɹkɪt kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

short-term fall in asset prices

A short, normal fall in stock or other market prices after they went up too high or too fast.

예문
  • Investors are worried that a major market correction may be coming.
  • Some analysts see the recent sell-off as a healthy market correction.
  • After several months of gains, the market correction surprised many traders.

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