crumb
gb/kɹˈʌm/ us/kɹˈʌm/
A2
영어
의미
의미 0개
명사
A2
entity
1
a tiny piece of bread or cake
a very small piece of bread or cake
사용 패턴:
a crumb (of) [food]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse crumb (a small piece) with crust (the hard outside part of bread).
유의어
speck (very small piece; not limited to food.)
|
bit (more general; can be larger than a crumb.)
연어
bread crumb
|cake crumb
|a crumb of bread
|a crumb on the floor
|covered in crumbs
|wipe up the crumbs
|crumbs on the table
|a few crumbs
|leave crumbs
|sweep up crumbs
주제
food
|daily_life
예문
- There were crumbs all over the kitchen counter.
- She brushed a crumb off her shirt.
- He gave the dog a crumb of bread.
학습자용 예문
- I found crumbs on the table.
- Please clean up the crumbs.
명사
B1
entity
2
a tiny fragment of something
a very small piece of something
사용 패턴:
crumb(s) of [substance]
자주 하는 실수:
This meaning is countable in English (a crumb / crumbs), not usually used as an uncountable noun.
유의어
particle (often smaller and more scientific-sounding.)
|
fragment (often suggests a broken piece of a larger whole.)
연어
a crumb of dirt
|a crumb of paint
|tiny crumbs
|loose crumbs
|crumbs fell
|crumbs stuck to
|a crumb remained
주제
daily_life
예문
- A few crumbs of dried clay fell off the boots.
- She noticed a crumb of paint stuck to the edge of the frame.
- There wasn’t a crumb left of the brittle cookie.
학습자용 예문
- There are crumbs of dirt on the carpet.
명사
B2
quantity
3
a very small amount
a very small amount (often of help or comfort)
사용 패턴:
a crumb of [something abstract]
자주 하는 실수:
Often used with 'of' (a crumb of hope), not typically 'a crumb hope'.
유의어
trace (emphasizes a barely detectable amount.)
|
hint (often used for information rather than quantity in general.)
반의어
abundance (a large, more-than-enough amount.)
|
plenty (a sufficient or large amount.)
연어
a crumb of comfort
|a crumb of hope
|a crumb of evidence
|a crumb of information
|a crumb of sympathy
|offer a crumb
주제
communication
|emotions
예문
- The report offered only a crumb of evidence to support the claim.
- After days of bad news, she finally got a crumb of hope.
- He showed not a crumb of sympathy.
학습자용 예문
- The teacher gave me a crumb of help.
명사
B1
entity
4
breadcrumbs used in cooking
small pieces of bread used in cooking
사용 패턴:
bread crumbs; crumbs as an ingredient
자주 하는 실수:
In this meaning English often uses the plural (bread crumbs / breadcrumbs) even when talking generally.
유의어
breadcrumbs (the most common form, especially in US spelling as one word.)
연어
bread crumbs
|breadcrumbs
|seasoned crumbs
|coat in crumbs
|roll in crumbs
|sprinkle crumbs
|panko crumbs
|crumb mixture
주제
food
|cooking
예문
- Mix the herbs with bread crumbs and sprinkle them over the pasta.
- She coated the fish in crumbs before frying it.
- The recipe calls for a cup of fresh breadcrumbs.
학습자용 예문
- Add bread crumbs to the mixture.
동사
B2
action
5
cover food with breadcrumbs
to cover food with breadcrumbs
사용 패턴:
crumb [food]
자주 하는 실수:
This verb is less common than bread (verb) or coat; it is mainly used in recipe-style English.
유의어
bread (more common verb meaning 'coat with breadcrumbs'.)
|
coat (general; does not specifically mean breadcrumbs.)
연어
crumb the chicken
|crumb the fish
|crumbed cutlets
|crumb and fry
|lightly crumb
주제
food
|cooking
예문
- Crumb the cutlets, then bake them until golden.
- He crumbed the fillets and shallow-fried them in olive oil.
- Lightly crumb the vegetables for extra crunch.
학습자용 예문
- We crumb the chicken before frying.
interjection
informal
B2
event
6
mild exclamation of surprise
a mild word you say when surprised
사용 패턴:
Crumbs! ...
자주 하는 실수:
Usually used as 'Crumbs!' (plural form) and is more common in British English.
유의어
gosh (common mild exclamation in many varieties of English.)
|
blimey (more distinctly British and a bit stronger.)
연어
Crumbs!
|Crumbs, that hurt!
|Crumbs, look at the time!
주제
conversation
|emotions
예문
- Crumbs! I didn’t see you there.
- Crumbs, it’s started raining again.
- Crumbs! That was close.
문법
기본형
crumb
IPA
GB/kɹˈʌm/
US/kɹˈʌm/
음절 및 강세
crumb (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (crumb)
활용형
Noun
- Base: crumb
- Plural: crumbs
관련 단어
Forms
crumbs
noun
Core family
crumble
verb B1
crumbly
adjective
Related words
breadcrumb
noun
crummy
adjective
표현
a crumb of comfort
1/ə kɹˈʌm əv kˈʌmfɚt/
fixed phrase
a small amount of consolation
a little comfort when things are bad
예문
- The doctor couldn’t promise a cure, but she offered a crumb of comfort.
- The apology gave him a small crumb of comfort after the argument.
- Even a crumb of comfort would have helped at that moment.
crumbs from the table
1/kɹˈʌmz fɹˈʌm ðə tˈeɪbəl/
idiom
small leftover benefits
small leftover benefits after others take the best
예문
- Workers said they were being offered crumbs from the table while executives profited.
- The charity criticized the plan as crumbs from the table, not real support.
- They refused to settle for crumbs from the table.
leave a trail of crumbs
1/lˈiv ə tɹˈeɪl əv kɹˈʌmz/
fixed phrase
leave clues that can be followed
to leave small clues that people can follow
예문
- The detective said the suspect left a trail of crumbs across the city.
- The novel leaves a trail of crumbs that points to the real villain.
- She left a trail of crumbs in her emails, and the auditors followed it.
pick up the crumbs
1/pˈɪk ˈʌp ðə kɹˈʌmz/
idiom
deal with what remains
to handle the leftovers or problems after others
예문
- After the merger, the smaller teams were left to pick up the crumbs.
- He walked away, and she had to pick up the crumbs of the relationship.
- When the crisis ended, it was the local staff who picked up the crumbs.