영어

crystal

gb/kɹˈɪstəl/ us/kɹˈɪstəl/
B1 영어
~ 2800
의미
의미 0개
명사 B1 entity
1

Transparent mineral with regular structure

A hard, clear stone or mineral that has a regular shape inside.

사용 패턴: [something] is a crystal
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'crystal' with 'glass'. Glass is not crystalline; it has no regular internal structure.
유의어
quartz (A specific and common type of crystal, but not all crystals are quartz.)
반의어
amorphous solid (A solid without a regular internal structure, the opposite of crystalline.)
연어
crystal structure |crystal formation |quartz crystal |liquid crystal |crystal lattice
주제
science |nature |materials
예문
  • The geologist examined a large quartz crystal.
  • Snowflakes are tiny ice crystals formed in the atmosphere.
  • This watch contains a crystal that regulates its timekeeping.
학습자용 예문
  • I found a crystal on the beach.
  • Salt is made of small crystals.
  • The crystal is clear and shiny.
명사 B1 entity
2

Fine clear glass tableware or ornaments

A kind of clear glass used to make nice cups, bowls, or decorations.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes think 'crystal' always means a natural mineral. In this sense it refers to man-made fine glass.
유의어
glassware (General term for objects made of glass; not necessarily high-quality or decorative.)
반의어
plasticware (Tableware made from plastic instead of glass.)
연어
crystal vase |cut crystal |crystal glassware
주제
home |materials |daily_life |arts_entertainment
예문
  • The couple received a set of crystal wine glasses as a wedding gift.
  • She displayed the crystal vase on the dining table.
  • The chandelier sparkled with dozens of hanging crystals.
학습자용 예문
  • My grandmother has a crystal bowl.
  • We drink wine from crystal glasses.
  • The crystal vase is very beautiful.
명사 informal B2 entity
3

Methamphetamine in crystalline form

An illegal drug called methamphetamine that looks like small crystals.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may not realize 'crystal' can mean an illegal drug in slang; context is essential.
유의어
meth (Common slang abbreviation for methamphetamine; same substance as 'crystal' in this context.)
연어
smoke crystal |buy crystal
주제
crime |health |law
예문
  • The police seized several grams of crystal during the raid.
  • He was arrested for selling crystal to undercover officers.
  • Crystal abuse can lead to severe health problems.
학습자용 예문
  • The police found crystal in his car.
  • Crystal is a dangerous drug.
  • She was arrested for selling crystal.
adjective B2 property
4

Perfectly clear or easy to understand

Very clear to see through or very easy to understand.

사용 패턴: [something] is crystal [clear]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may overuse 'crystal' alone without 'clear'; as an adjective it almost always appears in the fixed phrase 'crystal clear'.
유의어
transparent (Focuses more on the physical property of letting light pass through.)
반의어
unclear (Not easy to see or understand.)
연어
crystal clear water |crystal clear instructions
주제
communication |perception |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The lake water was crystal clear.
  • Her explanation was crystal clear and left no doubts.
  • Through the window, the view was crystal clear.
학습자용 예문
  • The water is crystal clear.
  • His words are crystal clear.
  • The air was crystal clear.
문법
기본형
crystal
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəl/
US/kɹˈɪstəl/
음절 및 강세
crys - tal (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: crystal
  • Plural: crystal, crystals
관련 단어
Forms
crystals noun
Core family
crystalline adjective crystallize verb B2
Advanced or less common
crystallization noun C1
표현

clear as crystal

1
/klˈɪɹ ˈæz kɹˈɪstəl/
fixed phrase

Extremely easy to perceive or understand

Very easy to see or very easy to understand.

예문
  • His answer was clear as crystal.
  • The mountain air was clear as crystal.

have a crystal ball

1
/hˈæv ə kɹˈɪstəl bˈɔl/
idiom

Ability to predict the future

To know what will happen in the future, like magic.

예문
  • I can't have a crystal ball — I don't know what will happen next year.
  • She isn't expected to have a crystal ball and predict market changes.

crystal clear

1
/kɹˈɪstəl klˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase

Perfectly transparent or obvious

Very easy to see through or very easy to understand.

예문
  • Her instructions were crystal clear.
  • The instructions were crystal clear, so everyone knew what to do.
  • The water in the bay was crystal clear.
  • On a sunny day, the sea here is crystal clear.

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