영어

decentralize

gb/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/
C1 영어
의미
의미 0개
동사 C1 action
1

transfer power to local units

to give more control to local groups instead of one central group

사용 패턴: decentralize [power/authority/control/decision-making] (to/among [groups/regions/teams])
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse decentralize (make less centralized) with centralize (bring under one center).
유의어
devolve (Often used for transferring powers from central government to regional/local government.) | delegate (Focuses on giving tasks/authority to others, not necessarily changing the whole structure.)
반의어
centralize (Move control or decisions back to one main authority.) | concentrate (Bring power or activity into fewer hands or one place.)
연어
decentralize power |decentralize authority |decentralize control |decentralize decision-making |decentralize management |decentralize governance |decentralize responsibilities |decentralize administration |decentralize public services |decentralize budgets
주제
government |business |management |politics
예문
  • The company decentralized decision-making so branch managers could respond faster to local markets.
  • The reforms aimed to decentralize power from the capital to provincial governments.
  • They plan to decentralize the department by giving teams more autonomy.
학습자용 예문
  • They want to decentralize control to local offices.
  • The government decided to decentralize some powers.
동사 business C1 action
2

spread operations across locations

to spread activities from one main place to many places

사용 패턴: decentralize [operations/production/services/resources] (across/to [locations/sites])
자주 하는 실수:
Decentralize is about moving away from one center; it does not mean simply “organize” or “improve.”
유의어
disperse (Emphasizes spreading out widely, often physically.) | distribute (General word for spreading things out, less focused on organizational structure.)
반의어
centralize (Bring operations or resources into one main location.) | consolidate (Combine separate sites or units into fewer ones.)
연어
decentralize operations |decentralize production |decentralize services |decentralize distribution |decentralize warehouses |decentralize the workforce |decentralize staffing |decentralize supply chains |decentralize resources |decentralize facilities
주제
business |logistics |work |industry
예문
  • To reduce shipping delays, the retailer decentralized its warehouses across the country.
  • The bank decentralized customer support by opening regional call centers.
  • After the acquisition, they decentralized several back-office functions to different sites.
학습자용 예문
  • The company decentralized its offices to different cities.
동사 technical C1 process
3

make a system distributed

to change a computer system so it is not controlled by one center

사용 패턴: decentralize [a network/system/platform/data/storage]
자주 하는 실수:
In tech contexts, decentralize usually implies no single point of control or failure, not just “spread out” physically.
유의어
distribute (Common in computing, but may not imply reduced central control.) | federate (Suggests a network of semi-independent servers under shared standards.)
반의어
centralize (Put control or data under a single central system.)
연어
decentralize the network |decentralize the system |decentralize data storage |decentralize infrastructure |decentralize governance |decentralize authentication |decentralize control |decentralize a platform |decentralize a protocol |decentralize decision-making
주제
technology |computing |internet |security
예문
  • The project aims to decentralize social media by letting users host their own servers.
  • They decentralized the database to reduce dependence on a single data center.
  • The protocol was designed to decentralize control among many participants.
학습자용 예문
  • They want to decentralize the network.
동사 C1 process
4

become less centralized

to change so that control is not in one place

사용 패턴: [organization/system] decentralizes
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may avoid the intransitive use; it is acceptable, especially in formal writing (e.g., “the system decentralized”).
유의어
fragment (Often suggests breaking into separate parts, sometimes negatively.)
반의어
centralize (Become more controlled from a single center.)
연어
the organization decentralized |the system decentralized |the company decentralized |governance decentralized |authority decentralized |power decentralized
주제
business |government |change_management
예문
  • Over time, the agency decentralized and regional offices gained more influence.
  • After the reforms, decision-making decentralized across several committees.
학습자용 예문
  • The company decentralized over many years.
문법
기본형
decentralize
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz/
음절 및 강세
de - cent - ral - ize (4음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cent)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: decentralize
  • 3rd Person Singular: decentralizes
  • Present Participle: decentralizing
  • Past: decentralized
관련 단어
Forms
decentralizes verb decentralizing verb decentralized verb
Core family
Related words
central adjective A2 centrally adverb
Negative and opposite forms
centralize verb C1 centralization noun C1 centralized adjective
표현

decentralize decision-making

1
/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz dɪsˈɪʒən mˈeɪkɪŋ/
fixed phrase business

let teams make more decisions

to allow more people (not only leaders) to make decisions

예문
  • The CEO promised to decentralize decision-making to speed up product launches.
  • They decentralized decision-making by giving each region its own budget authority.

decentralize operations

1
/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz ˌɑpɚˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase business

run work from multiple sites

to move work from one main office to many places

예문
  • To improve resilience, the firm decentralized operations across three regional hubs.
  • The manufacturer decentralized operations to cut costs and shorten delivery times.

decentralize power

1
/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz pˈaʊɚ/
fixed phrase formal

reduce central political control

to move power away from one main authority

예문
  • The constitution was amended to decentralize power to the regions.
  • Protesters demanded reforms to decentralize power and reduce corruption.

decentralize the network

1
/dɪsˈɛntɹəlˌaɪz ðə nˈɛtwˌɚk/
fixed phrase technical

remove a single network center

to make a network run without one central controller

예문
  • They are trying to decentralize the network to avoid a single point of failure.
  • The new design decentralizes the network by distributing routing across nodes.

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