describe
gb/dɪskɹˈaɪb/ us/dɪskɹˈaɪb/
A2
영어
~ 500
의미
의미 0개
동사
A2
action
1
Give a detailed account in words
To say or write what someone or something is like.
사용 패턴：
to describe [something/someone]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'describe' with 'explain'. 'Describe' focuses on saying what something is like, while 'explain' focuses on making something clear or giving reasons.
유의어
explain (Focuses more on making something clear or understandable rather than giving a full account of its features.)
|
depict (Often used for describing something visually or artistically, not just verbally.)
반의어
conceal (Means to hide information instead of explaining or revealing it.)
연어
describe in detail
|describe accurately
|describe briefly
|describe clearly
주제
communication
|daily life
|education
|core_vocabulary
예문
- She described the city as vibrant and full of life.
- Can you describe what happened at the meeting?
- He described the suspect to the police officer.
- The brochure describes the hotel’s facilities.
- She described her childhood home in vivid detail.
학습자용 예문
- Please describe your best friend.
- Can you describe your room?
- He described his dog to me.
- I will describe my family.
- She can describe the picture.
동사
B1
action
2
Classify or characterize something
To say that something is a certain way or belongs to a certain group.
사용 패턴：
to describe [something] as [adjective/noun]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes forget to use 'as' when giving the classification, e.g., 'He described it boring' instead of 'He described it as boring'.
유의어
label (Suggests attaching a specific name or category, sometimes oversimplifying.)
|
characterize (Focuses on defining the main qualities or features of something.)
반의어
misrepresent (Means to give an inaccurate description or classification.)
연어
describe as unfair
|describe as dangerous
|describe as successful
주제
communication
|analysis
|education
|core_vocabulary
예문
- The teacher described the project as innovative.
- Many critics describe the film as a masterpiece.
- She described him as generous and thoughtful.
- The report describes the situation as urgent.
학습자용 예문
- He described the book as boring.
- They described the food as delicious.
- I describe my town as small.
- She describes her job as hard.
문법
기본형
describe
IPA
GB/dɪskɹˈaɪb/
US/dɪskɹˈaɪb/
음절 및 강세
de - scribe （2음절）
Stress on 2nd syllable (scribe)
활용형
Verb
- Base: describe
- 3rd Person Singular: describes
- Present Participle: describing
- Past: described
관련 단어
Forms
describes
verb
describing
verb
described
verb
Core family
description
noun A2
descriptive
adjective B2
Related words
descriptively
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
indescribable
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
descriptor
noun
표현
describe in detail
1/dɪskɹˈaɪb ˈɪn dˈiteɪl/
fixed phrase
Explain fully with all details
To say everything about something with many small facts and information.
예문
- She described in detail how the accident happened.
- The witness described in detail what the thief was wearing.
describe yourself
1/dɪskɹˈaɪb jʊɹsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase
Give details about yourself
To say what you are like, including your personality and appearance.
예문
- In the interview, they asked me to describe myself.
- Describe yourself in three words.
hard to describe
1/hˈɑɹd tə dɪskɹˈaɪb/
fixed phrase
Difficult to explain in words
Used when something is not easy to explain with words.
예문
- The beauty of the sunset is hard to describe.
- His feelings at that moment were hard to describe.