영어

determine

gb/dɪtˈɚmən/ us/dɪtˈɚmən/
B1 영어
~ 900
의미
의미 0개
동사 B1 action
1

Decide after considering facts

To make a decision after thinking carefully about the facts.

사용 패턴: to determine [that + clause]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'determine' with 'find out'. While similar, 'find out' is more informal and about learning information, not necessarily making a decision.
유의어
decide (More general and common in everyday speech; 'determine' often sounds more formal or official.)
반의어
hesitate (Implies delaying or being unsure, opposite of making a clear decision.)
연어
determine the outcome |determine the cause |determine whether |determine the result
주제
decision-making |law |business |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The committee will determine the winner of the competition.
  • The court determined that the contract was invalid.
  • We need to determine whether the project is worth continuing.
학습자용 예문
  • The teacher will determine your grade.
  • They will determine if we can go on the trip.
  • We must determine who took the bag.
동사 B1 action
2

Find out by investigation

To learn or know something by studying, checking, or calculating.

사용 패턴: to determine [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with 'decide'. Here it means to find out information, not to choose between options.
유의어
ascertain ('Ascertain' is more formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
반의어
guess (Implies making an answer without investigation or evidence.)
연어
determine the cause |determine the value |determine the location |determine the amount
주제
science |research |investigation |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Scientists are trying to determine the cause of the disease.
  • The police are working to determine how the accident happened.
  • We determined her age from official records.
학습자용 예문
  • The doctor will determine what is wrong.
  • I cannot determine where the sound comes from.
  • We can determine how much it will cost.
동사 B2 action
3

Control or influence outcome

To have strong control over what will happen.

사용 패턴: to determine [the outcome/result]
유의어
dictate ('Dictate' can imply forceful or complete control, while 'determine' may allow for other influences.)
반의어
ignore (Not to have any effect on the result.)
연어
determine success |determine fate |determine outcome
주제
cause-effect |events |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Your effort will determine your success.
  • Weather conditions will determine whether we can fly.
  • The voters will determine who becomes the next mayor.
학습자용 예문
  • Your score will determine if you pass.
  • The test results will determine my job chances.
  • Money can determine where people live.
문법
기본형
determine
IPA
GB/dɪtˈɚmən/
US/dɪtˈɚmən/
음절 및 강세
de - term - ine (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (term)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: determine
  • 3rd Person Singular: determines
  • Present Participle: determining
  • Past: determined
관련 단어
Forms
determines verb determining verb determined verb
Core family
determination noun B1
Related words
determinedly adverb determiner noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
undetermined adjective
Advanced or less common
deterministic adjective C1 determinism noun C1
표현

determine the cause

1
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə kˈɔz/
fixed phrase

Find out why something happened

To learn what made something happen.

예문
  • The engineer worked hard to determine the cause of the machine failure.
  • Doctors are still trying to determine the cause of his illness.

determine whether

1
/dɪtˈɚmən wˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase

Decide if something is true/happens

To decide if something is correct or if it will happen.

예문
  • The manager will determine whether we continue with the plan.
  • We must determine whether this information is reliable.

determine the outcome

1
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

Decide final result of event/process

To have a strong influence on how something ends.

예문
  • The quality of your work will determine the outcome of the project.
  • Their strategy could determine the outcome of the election.

determine the outcome

2
/dɪtˈɚmən ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

decide the final result

To make something end in a certain way.

예문
  • One goal could determine the outcome of the match.
  • Your actions will determine the outcome of this project.

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