dish
gb/dˈɪʃ/ us/dˈɪʃ/
A1
영어
~ 2800
의미
의미 0개
명사
A1
entity
1
Shallow container for food
A shallow container, usually round, used to hold or serve food.
사용 패턴：
[someone] puts [food] in [a dish]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'dish' with 'plate'. A plate is flat, while a dish can be flat or slightly deep and is a more general term.
유의어
plate (Often refers to a flat dish used for individual servings.)
반의어
bowl (A deeper container for food, usually used for liquids or loose items.)
연어
wash the dishes
|dirty dish
|serving dish
|dish rack
|dish towel
주제
daily life
|food
|food_drink
|daily_life
|housing
예문
- She placed the salad in a large serving dish.
- The soup spilled over the edge of the dish.
- He handed me a dish of fresh strawberries.
학습자용 예문
- I put rice on the dish.
- The dish is on the table.
- She washes the dish after dinner.
명사
A2
entity
2
Prepared food item
A type of food made in a special way for eating.
사용 패턴：
[someone] prepares [a dish]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'dish' with 'plate' when talking about food they like; 'dish' refers to the type of food, not the object it is on.
유의어
meal (Refers to the whole eating occasion, not just one prepared food item.)
반의어
drink (Refers to a liquid consumed rather than solid food.)
연어
main dish
|side dish
|traditional dish
|signature dish
|favorite dish
주제
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Sushi is my favorite Japanese dish.
- The restaurant's signature dish is roasted lamb.
- We tried a new pasta dish last night.
학습자용 예문
- Pizza is my favorite dish.
- This dish is very spicy.
- He cooks a special fish dish.
명사
informal
B2
entity
3
Attractive person (informal)
An informal word for a very good-looking person.
사용 패턴：
[someone] is a real dish
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may try to use this in formal writing; it should be avoided outside informal contexts.
유의어
babe (Informal and sometimes more sexualized than 'dish'.)
반의어
plain-looking person (Someone not considered physically attractive.)
연어
real dish
주제
appearance
|informal
|relationships
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Wow, your new boyfriend is quite a dish!
- She walked into the party looking like a real dish.
- Back in college, he was considered a real dish.
학습자용 예문
- He is a real dish.
- She thinks her friend is a dish.
- The actor is a dish in that movie.
동사
informal
B2
action
4
Share gossip or information
To tell interesting or secret information about people.
사용 패턴：
[someone] dishes [information/gossip] (about [someone/something])
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'dish' in this sense with its literal meaning related to food; context usually makes it clear.
유의어
gossip (More general and can be used as both noun and verb.)
반의어
keep quiet (To not share information or gossip.)
연어
dish the dirt
주제
communication
|informal
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
예문
- Come on, dish! What happened at the party?
- She loves to dish about her coworkers.
- They were dishing the latest celebrity scandals.
학습자용 예문
- Please dish about the meeting.
- She likes to dish about her friends.
- He dishes about famous people.
동사
A2
action
5
Serve food onto plates
To put food on plates for people to eat.
사용 패턴：
[someone] dishes [food] (onto/into [something])
유의어
serve ('Serve' is more general and formal; 'dish' is often used in casual contexts with food.)
반의어
clear away plates (To remove plates after eating rather than putting food on them.)
연어
dish up dinner
주제
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
예문
- She dished the pasta onto each plate.
- He dished out generous portions of stew.
- The chef was dishing up meals for the guests.
학습자용 예문
- She dishes rice onto my plate.
- He dishes soup into bowls.
- They dish pasta for everyone.
문법
기본형
dish
IPA
GB/dˈɪʃ/
US/dˈɪʃ/
음절 및 강세
dish （1음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (dish)
활용형
Noun
- Base: dish
- Plural: dishes
Verb
- Base: dish
- 3rd Person Singular: dishes
- Present Participle: dishing
- Past: dished
관련 단어
Forms
dishes
noun
dishing
verb
dished
verb
Core family
dishwasher
noun A2
Related words
dishcloth
noun
dishware
noun
Advanced or less common
dishy
adjective
표현
dish out
1/dˈɪʃ ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Give out something forcefully or generously
To give something, like food or criticism, to many people.
예문
- The teacher dished out extra homework to the whole class.
- They were dishing out free samples at the store.
dish up
1/dˈɪʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Serve prepared food onto plates
To put cooked food on plates ready to eat.
예문
- She dished up the soup and passed it around.
- They dished up plates of pasta for the guests.
dish the dirt
1/dˈɪʃ ðə dˈɚt/
idiom
informal
Share gossip or scandalous details
To tell bad or secret things about someone.
예문
- Come on, dish the dirt! What did he say?
- Come on, let’s get coffee and dish the dirt about the party.
- The magazine loves to dish the dirt on celebrities.
- The article dishes the dirt on life inside the royal family.
- They love to sit around and dish the dirt on their coworkers.