영어

distinguish

gb/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/ us/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
B1 영어
~ 2300
의미
의미 0개
동사 B1 action
1

Recognize differences between things

To see or show how things or people are different.

사용 패턴: to distinguish between [A] and [B]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes omit 'between' when comparing two things, saying 'distinguish A and B' instead of 'distinguish between A and B'.
유의어
differentiate (More formal; often used in academic or technical contexts.) | tell apart (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
반의어
confuse (Means to mistake one thing for another instead of recognizing differences.)
연어
distinguish clearly |distinguish easily |distinguish between |hard to distinguish |distinguish features
주제
thinking |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • It's sometimes hard to distinguish between real and fake news.
  • Can you distinguish the twins from each other?
  • The teacher could easily distinguish the students who had studied from those who hadn't.
학습자용 예문
  • I can distinguish my bag from yours.
  • She can distinguish the two colors.
  • It is hard to distinguish the twins.
동사 B2 action
2

Make something seem special or different

To make someone or something special or different from others.

사용 패턴: to distinguish [someone/something] from [others]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'recognize differences', but here the subject causes the difference, not observes it.
유의어
set apart (Informal; emphasizes the difference as unique or notable.) | differentiate (Formal; can imply a deliberate act of making something different.)
반의어
blend in (Means to appear similar to others so as not to be noticed.)
연어
distinguish oneself |distinguish by |distinguish feature |distinguish mark
주제
personal qualities |business |arts |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Her creative writing distinguishes her from other students.
  • The company distinguishes itself by offering excellent customer service.
  • A strong sense of ethics distinguishes great leaders.
학습자용 예문
  • Good service can distinguish a shop from others.
  • Her voice distinguishes her from other singers.
  • He distinguished himself in the race.
동사 formal B2 action
3

Perceive something clearly

To see, hear, or know something clearly, even if it is not easy.

사용 패턴: to distinguish [something] in/from [background/context]
유의어
discern (Formal; often used for careful observation or judgment.)
반의어
overlook (Means to fail to notice something that is there.)
연어
distinguish details |distinguish shapes |distinguish sounds
주제
perception |nature |body |core_vocabulary
예문
  • In the fog, we could barely distinguish the outline of the mountain.
  • She could distinguish his voice from across the noisy room.
  • From this distance, it's hard to distinguish any details.
학습자용 예문
  • I can distinguish his voice in the crowd.
  • She can distinguish the shape of the boat in the fog.
  • It is hard to distinguish the road in the dark.
문법
기본형
distinguish
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
US/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ/
음절 및 강세
dis - tin - guish (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tin)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: distinguish
  • 3rd Person Singular: distinguishes
  • Present Participle: distinguishing
  • Past: distinguished
관련 단어
Forms
distinguishes verb distinguishing verb distinguished verb
Core family
distinction noun B2 distinct adjective B2 distinctive adjective B2 distinctly adverb B1
Related words
distinguishable adjective distinctively adverb distinctiveness noun
Negative and opposite forms
indistinct adjective C1 indistinguishable adjective undistinguished adjective
표현

distinguish between A and B

1
/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ bɪtwˈin ə ˈænd bˈi/
fixed phrase

Recognize differences between two things

To see how two things are not the same.

예문
  • It's important to distinguish between facts and opinions.
  • Can you distinguish between these two types of fabric?

distinguish oneself

1
/dɪstˈɪŋɡwɪʃ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Do something that makes you stand out positively

To do something very well so that people notice you.

예문
  • She distinguished herself during the competition by her skill and determination.
  • He distinguished himself as a leader during the crisis.

다시 만나서 반가워요!

계속하려면 로그인해 주세요。

아직 계정이 없으신가요? 회원가입