영어

energize

gb/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/ us/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/
B2 영어
~ 9700
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 action
1

give someone energy or enthusiasm

to make someone feel full of energy and ready to act

사용 패턴: to energize [someone] / to energize [a group]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use *energize* when *charge* is correct in an electrical or battery context (e.g., say "I need to charge my phone" rather than "I need to energize my phone"). They may also overuse *energize* in everyday speech where *wake up*, *cheer up*, or *motivate* sound more natural.
유의어
invigorate (Slightly more formal; often used for making someone feel fresher or stronger physically or mentally.) | energise (Same meaning; alternative British spelling.) | motivate (Focuses more on giving someone a reason or desire to act, not just physical or emotional energy.)
반의어
tire (Means to make someone feel less energetic, the opposite effect of energize.) | drain (Emphasizes slowly taking away someone's energy or strength.)
연어
energize the team |energize employees |really energize me |energize your body |energize the crowd |energize the audience
주제
emotions |work |health |social |core_vocabulary
예문
  • A short walk outside can really energize you in the middle of the day.
  • The coach’s speech before the game energized the whole team.
  • Her positive attitude always energizes the people around her.
  • The music was loud and fast, designed to energize the crowd before the show.
  • He drinks coffee in the morning to energize himself before work.
학습자용 예문
  • The teacher’s kind words energized the students.
  • This song always energizes me when I feel tired.
  • A quick run in the park can energize your body.
  • The leader spoke to energize the workers.
  • Sunlight in the morning helps energize many people.
동사 technical C1 action
2

supply a device with electricity

to give electricity to a machine, line, or system so it can work

사용 패턴: to energize [a line / a circuit / a device]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this technical meaning with the everyday sense of making someone feel lively. In engineering texts, *energize* almost always refers to electricity, not emotions. Also, some learners incorrectly say *put energy to* instead of *energize* or *power*.
유의어
power (Common in technical and everyday use; slightly broader and more general than *energize*.) | electrify (Can mean to supply electricity, but is also used figuratively for excitement, so context matters.)
반의어
de-energize (Technical opposite meaning to remove electrical power from equipment or a circuit.) | disconnect (Focuses on cutting a device off from a power source.)
연어
energize the circuit |energize the line |energize the rail |energize the system |energize the coil |energize the track
주제
science |technology |engineering
예문
  • The technician will energize the circuit once all safety checks are complete.
  • Do not touch the wires while the system is energized.
  • The new substation will energize the rail line next week.
  • After the repairs, the engineer slowly energized the equipment to test the load.
  • All lines must be clearly marked before they are energized.
학습자용 예문
  • The company will energize the new power line tomorrow.
  • The machine is dangerous when it is energized.
  • The engineer energized the circuit to see if it worked.
  • Please do not energize the system until everyone leaves the room.
  • They will energize the track after they finish work on it.
동사 B2 action
3

stimulate a process or organization

to give new force and activity to a plan, group, or event

사용 패턴: to energize [a process / a campaign / an organization / the economy]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use *start* or *open* where *energize* is better, when something already exists but needs more activity (e.g., "energize the campaign" rather than "start the campaign" if it is already running). They may also overuse the phrase *give energy to* instead of the more natural single verb *energize* in formal writing.
유의어
revitalize (Suggests bringing new life or strength to something that has become weak or inactive.) | stimulate (More formal and broad; used especially for economic or policy contexts.)
반의어
weaken (Means to reduce power or effectiveness, the opposite of what *energize* does here.) | slow down (Focuses on reducing speed or activity rather than increasing it.)
연어
energize the economy |energize the campaign |energize the movement |energize the brand |energize the company |energize the project
주제
business |politics |social |work
예문
  • The new marketing strategy helped energize the brand and attract younger customers.
  • The government introduced tax cuts to energize the economy.
  • Her fresh ideas have energized the project after months of delay.
  • The candidate’s visit was meant to energize the campaign before the final vote.
  • Community volunteers have really energized the local recycling program.
학습자용 예문
  • The manager wants to energize the sales team with a new plan.
  • They hope the new law will energize the local economy.
  • A good leader can energize a company during hard times.
  • The group used social media to energize their movement.
  • New members can energize a club and bring new ideas.
문법
기본형
energize
IPA
GB/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/
US/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz/
음절 및 강세
en - er - gize (3음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (en)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: energize
  • 3rd Person Singular: energizes
  • Present Participle: energizing
  • Past: energized
관련 단어
Forms
energizes verb energizing verb energized verb
Core family
energy noun A2 energetic adjective A2 energetically adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unenergetic adjective deenergize verb
Advanced or less common
energizer noun
표현

energize the base

1
/ˈɛnɚd͡ʒˌaɪz ðə bˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

excite core political supporters

to make a political leader’s main supporters more active and enthusiastic, especially before an election

예문
  • The speech was designed to energize the base ahead of the primary.
  • The candidate’s strong debate performance helped energize the base and boost turnout.
  • Party leaders are trying to energize the base with a series of local events.

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