영어

exile

gb/ˈɛksˌaɪl/ us/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
B2 영어
~ 4900
의미
의미 0개
명사 B2 state
1

Being forced to live abroad

When a person must live outside their home country because they are not allowed to return.

사용 패턴: in exile
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exile' (being forced to leave) with 'emigrate' (choosing to leave).
유의어
banishment (More formal and often used in legal or historical contexts.)
반의어
repatriation (The act of returning to one's home country, often the opposite outcome of exile.)
연어
live in exile |forced into exile |return from exile |years of exile
주제
politics |law |society |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The former leader spent twenty years in exile after the coup.
  • Many writers have created their best work while in exile.
  • He was sentenced to life in exile for his crimes.
학습자용 예문
  • She is in exile and cannot go home.
  • The king sent him into exile.
  • He lived in exile for many years.
명사 B2 entity
2

A person living abroad unwillingly

A person who must live outside their home country because they are not allowed to return.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'exile' (forced absence) with 'immigrant' (voluntary move).
유의어
refugee (Refers more broadly to someone fleeing danger, not always due to political banishment.)
반의어
citizen (A person living legally within their own country.)
연어
political exile |famous exile |returning exile
주제
politics |people |law |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The exiles gathered to share news from home.
  • She was an exile for most of her adult life.
  • The city became a hub for political exiles.
학습자용 예문
  • He is an exile from his country.
  • Many exiles live in this town.
  • She met other exiles at the café.
동사 B2 action
3

To send someone away from their country

To make someone leave their home country and not come back.

사용 패턴: to exile [someone] from [place]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners use 'exile' incorrectly as a noun when they mean the action (verb).
유의어
banish (Often used in more formal or historical contexts, with similar meaning.)
반의어
repatriate (To bring someone back to their home country.)
연어
exiled leader |exiled from the country |exiled for treason
주제
politics |law |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The dictator exiled his political opponents.
  • They were exiled from the kingdom after the rebellion.
  • He was exiled for speaking against the government.
학습자용 예문
  • The king exiled the man.
  • They exiled her from the city.
  • He was exiled after the war.
문법
기본형
exile
IPA
GB/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
US/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
음절 및 강세
ex - ile (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: exile
  • Plural: exile, exiles
Verb
  • Base: exile
  • 3rd Person Singular: exiles
  • Present Participle: exiling
  • Past: exiled
관련 단어
Forms
exiles noun exiling verb exiled verb
Advanced or less common
exilic adjective
표현

go into exile

1
/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

To start living abroad unwillingly

To leave your home country and live somewhere else because you have to.

예문
  • He chose to go into exile rather than face imprisonment.
  • Many artists went into exile during the war.

in exile

1
/ˈɪn ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

Living away from home country by force

Living outside your home country because you are not allowed to return.

예문
  • The writer has been in exile for over a decade.
  • After the coup, many officials lived in exile.

return from exile

1
/ɹɪtˈɚn fɹˈʌm ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase

Coming back after being forced abroad

To go back to your home country after you were not allowed to be there.

예문
  • The leader returned from exile to a hero's welcome.
  • After years away, she finally returned from exile.

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