영어

felony

gb/fˈɛləni/ us/fˈɛləni/
B2 영어
~ 9800
의미
의미 0개
명사 B2 entity
1

serious crime under the law

A very serious crime in law, usually punished by more than one year in prison or sometimes by death.

사용 패턴: [someone] commits [a felony]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use 'felony' to mean any crime, but in modern English it is a legal category for only the most serious crimes, usually in U.S. law. Another common confusion is between 'felony' and 'felon': 'felony' is the crime, while a 'felon' is the person who has committed or been convicted of that crime.
유의어
serious crime (General everyday phrase; does not necessarily refer to the exact legal category that 'felony' does.) | major offense (More formal and general; can be used outside strict legal classifications, while 'felony' is a specific legal class of crime.)
반의어
misdemeanor (In many legal systems, especially in the U.S., this is the official category for less serious crimes, contrasted with felonies.)
연어
commit a felony |felony charge |felony conviction |felony offense |felony record |felony murder
주제
law |crime |society
예문
  • He was arrested on suspicion of felony burglary after breaking into the warehouse.
  • Under state law, driving under the influence can be a felony if someone is injured.
  • Because it was his third felony, the judge imposed a much longer sentence.
  • Lying on that form might be a felony, not just a simple mistake.
  • The new bill would reclassify certain drug crimes from felonies to misdemeanors.
학습자용 예문
  • He went to prison for a felony.
  • In some states, selling hard drugs is a felony.
  • The lawyer said she was facing a serious felony charge.
  • The news report said that robbery is usually a felony.
  • He cannot vote because of a past felony conviction.
문법
기본형
felony
IPA
GB/fˈɛləni/
US/fˈɛləni/
음절 및 강세
felony (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (felony)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: felony
  • Plural: felonies, felony
관련 단어
Forms
felonies noun
Core family
felon noun
Related words
misdemeanor noun C1
Advanced or less common
felonious adjective feloniously adverb
표현

commit a felony

1
/kəmˈɪt ə fˈɛləni/
fixed phrase

to do a serious crime

To do a very serious crime that the law calls a felony.

예문
  • If you commit a felony while on probation, you can be sent back to prison immediately.
  • He didn’t realize that lying on the form could be seen as committing a felony.

felony charge

1
/fˈɛləni t͡ʃˈɑɹd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase technical

official accusation of a felony

A formal legal statement saying that a person is believed to have done a serious crime.

예문
  • The prosecutor filed a felony charge of armed robbery against the suspect.
  • She turned herself in after learning there was a felony charge waiting for her.

felony conviction

1
/fˈɛləni kənvˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

being found guilty of a felony

A legal result that says a person is guilty of a serious crime (a felony).

예문
  • Because of his prior felony conviction, he faces a longer sentence this time.
  • A felony conviction can make it difficult to find housing and employment.

felony murder

1
/fˈɛləni mˈɚdɚ/
fixed phrase technical

killing during a felony treated as murder

In some legal systems, a killing that happens while someone is doing a serious crime, which the law treats as murder even if the person did not plan to kill.

예문
  • The defendant was charged with felony murder after a clerk died during the robbery.
  • Some states have moved to limit the use of the felony murder rule.

felony record

1
/fˈɛləni ɹˈɛkɚd/
fixed phrase

official history of felony convictions

An official history that shows a person has been found guilty of one or more felonies.

예문
  • He has a felony record, which makes it harder for him to get a job.
  • Landlords often check to see whether applicants have a felony record.

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