영어

gloomy

gb/ɡlˈumi/ us/ɡlˈumi/
A2 영어
~ 3000
의미
의미 0개
adjective A2 property
1

Dark or dim in appearance

Not bright; dark because there is little light.

사용 패턴: [a place] is gloomy
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'gloomy' with 'cloudy', but 'gloomy' also suggests a darker, more depressing feeling, not just cloud cover.
유의어
dim (Suggests low light without necessarily implying sadness.)
반의어
bright (Indicates a place with plenty of light.)
연어
gloomy room |gloomy sky |gloomy weather |gloomy interior
주제
weather |daily life |visual |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The basement was cold and gloomy.
  • A gloomy sky hung over the city all day.
  • The gloomy hallway made the old house feel eerie.
학습자용 예문
  • The room is gloomy.
  • It is a gloomy day.
  • The street looks gloomy.
adjective B1 property
2

Sad or pessimistic in mood

Sad or without hope; making you feel sad.

사용 패턴: [someone] feels gloomy
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use 'gloomy' only for weather, forgetting it can describe people and feelings too.
유의어
depressed (Stronger and more clinical than 'gloomy'.)
반의어
cheerful (Describes a happy, positive mood.)
연어
feel gloomy |gloomy mood |gloomy outlook |gloomy news
주제
emotions |mental health |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She felt gloomy after hearing the bad news.
  • The team's gloomy outlook worried their fans.
  • He gave a gloomy speech about the future of the economy.
학습자용 예문
  • I feel gloomy today.
  • He looks gloomy.
  • The news made her gloomy.
문법
기본형
gloomy
IPA
GB/ɡlˈumi/
US/ɡlˈumi/
음절 및 강세
gloomy (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (gloomy)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: gloomy
  • Comparative: gloomier
  • Superlative: gloomiest
관련 단어
Forms
gloomier adjective gloomiest adjective
Core family
gloom noun B1 gloomily adverb
Related words
gloominess noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerful adjective A2
표현

gloomy forecast

1
/ɡlˈumi fˈɔɹkˌæst/
fixed phrase

Prediction of bad conditions ahead

A statement that bad things are likely to happen soon.

예문
  • The weather service issued a gloomy forecast for the weekend.
  • Experts gave a gloomy forecast for the economy.

gloomy mood

1
/ɡlˈumi mˈud/
fixed phrase

State of feeling sad or discouraged

A feeling of sadness or no hope.

예문
  • He was in a gloomy mood all day.
  • The rainy weather put everyone in a gloomy mood.

gloomy outlook

1
/ɡlˈumi ˈaʊtlˌʊk/
fixed phrase

Negative view of the future

Thinking that bad things will happen in the future.

예문
  • Economists have a gloomy outlook for the coming year.
  • After the accident, he had a gloomy outlook on life.

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