영어

gravitation

gb/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/ us/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
C1 영어
의미
의미 0개
명사 technical C1 relation
1

the force of gravity

the force that pulls things down and pulls objects toward each other

사용 패턴: gravitation
자주 하는 실수:
Learners often use *gravitation* where *gravity* is more natural in everyday English.
유의어
gravity (The far more common everyday term.)
반의어
antigravity (A (mostly fictional/engineering) idea of counteracting gravity.)
연어
the force of gravitation |gravitation and inertia |gravitation between bodies |gravitation near the Earth |gravitation of the Earth |gravitation of the Sun |effects of gravitation |universal gravitation |Newtonian gravitation |gravitation in space
주제
science |physics |space
예문
  • Gravitation keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun.
  • Without gravitation, the atmosphere would not stay close to the Earth.
  • The experiment measured how gravitation changes with distance.
학습자용 예문
  • Gravitation pulls objects toward the Earth.
명사 technical C2 process
2

gravitational attraction as a process

the way gravity makes things move toward each other

사용 패턴: gravitation of [body] toward [body]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with general 'gravity' (the force) rather than the attraction/motion it causes.
유의어
attraction (More general; does not specifically mean gravity unless stated.)
반의어
repulsion (A force or effect that pushes bodies apart rather than drawing them together.)
연어
mutual gravitation |gravitation toward the center |gravitation toward the Sun |gravitation between two masses |orbital gravitation |gravitation effects |gravitation-driven motion |gravitation field |gravitation and orbital motion |gravitation in a system
주제
science |physics |astronomy
예문
  • The moon’s gravitation toward Earth is balanced by its forward motion, creating an orbit.
  • Over time, gravitation caused the dust to clump into larger bodies.
  • The simulation shows how gravitation shapes the structure of galaxies.
학습자용 예문
  • Gravitation makes the Moon move toward Earth.
명사 formal C1 process
3

a tendency to move toward

a natural tendency to go toward something you like or choose

사용 패턴: gravitation toward(s) [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Often confused with 'gravity' (the physical force). This meaning is figurative and usually appears with 'toward(s)'.
유의어
leaning (More common and less formal; suggests preference.) | pull (Often metaphorical; emphasizes attraction or influence.)
반의어
avoidance (A tendency to keep away rather than move toward.)
연어
gravitation toward |a gravitation toward the arts |gravitation toward big cities |gravitation toward familiar ideas |gravitation toward one another |social gravitation |political gravitation |natural gravitation |a sense of gravitation |gravitation away from
주제
social_life |behavior |preferences
예문
  • In college, she felt a gravitation toward people who loved live music.
  • Over time, the conversation showed a gravitation toward politics.
  • There’s been a gravitation toward remote work in many industries.
학습자용 예문
  • He felt a gravitation toward science classes.
문법
기본형
gravitation
IPA
GB/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
US/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
음절 및 강세
grav - it - a - tion (4음절)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: gravitation
  • Plural: gravitation
관련 단어
Core family
gravity noun B1 gravitate verb B2 gravitational adjective C1
Related words
gravitationally adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
antigravity noun
Advanced or less common
graviton noun gravitas noun
표현

center of gravitation

1
/sˈɛntɚ əv ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

main point of attraction

the main place or person that draws others in

예문
  • Over time, the new café became the center of gravitation for the neighborhood.
  • In the team, she was the center of gravitation, connecting everyone.

gravitation toward(s) [someone/something]

1
/ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən təwˈɔɹdz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

tendency to move toward

a natural tendency to go toward something you like

예문
  • Her gravitation towards design started in high school.
  • In meetings, there’s often a gravitation toward the quickest solution.
  • Many tourists show a gravitation toward the old town.

newton's law of universal gravitation

1
/nˈutənz lˈɔ əv jˌunəvˈɚsəl ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

Newton’s gravity formula

Newton’s law about how strong gravity is between two objects

예문
  • Newton's law of universal gravitation relates gravitational force to mass and distance.
  • We used Newton's law of universal gravitation to estimate the force between the Earth and the Moon.

universal gravitation

1
/jˌunəvˈɚsəl ɡɹˌævɪtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

gravity between all masses

the idea that everything with mass pulls on everything else

예문
  • Universal gravitation explains why objects attract each other across space.
  • The lesson introduced universal gravitation before moving on to orbital motion.

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