영어

inferior

gb/ɪnfˈɪɹiɚ/ us/ɪnfˈɪɹiɚ/
B1 영어
~ 3300
의미
의미 0개
adjective B1 property
1

Of lower quality or rank

Not as good as something else in quality, value, or importance.

사용 패턴: [something] is inferior to [something else]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inferior' with 'inside' or 'internal' because of similar prefixes, but 'inferior' means 'less good'.
유의어
substandard (Emphasizes that something does not meet normal or acceptable standards.) | lesser (Highlights being smaller in degree or importance, often in a comparative sense.)
반의어
superior (Indicates higher quality, status, or value in comparison.)
연어
inferior product |inferior quality |inferior position |socially inferior |inferior materials
주제
evaluation |comparison |daily life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • This fabric is clearly inferior to the one we used last time.
  • Many felt the new software was inferior to its predecessor.
  • He refused to buy the inferior brand despite the lower price.
  • They were treated as socially inferior by the elite group.
학습자용 예문
  • This phone is inferior to my old one.
  • The food at this cafe is inferior to the other one.
  • My bike is inferior to yours in speed.
  • The new shoes are inferior to the old ones.
명사 B2 entity
2

Person of lower rank/status

Someone who has less power, status, or skill than another person.

사용 패턴: [someone] treats [someone] as an inferior
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse the noun form with the adjective; 'inferior' as a noun always refers to a person or group.
유의어
subordinate (More formal term for someone lower in rank, especially in work or military contexts.)
반의어
superior (A person who has a higher rank, status, or authority.)
연어
social inferior |treat as an inferior |regard as an inferior
주제
social relations |hierarchy |work |business |core_vocabulary
예문
  • He treated his assistants as inferiors, never listening to their ideas.
  • In that society, women were considered inferiors to men.
  • The manager respected his team and never made them feel like inferiors.
학습자용 예문
  • He talks to me like I am an inferior.
  • They see her as an inferior because she is young.
  • I do not think of him as an inferior.
adjective technical C1 relation
3

Situated lower in position

Located below something else in position or place.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may incorrectly use this meaning in everyday conversation; it is mainly used in scientific or technical contexts.
유의어
lower (General term for being beneath in position.)
반의어
superior (Located above another part or point.)
연어
inferior vena cava |inferior surface |inferior position
주제
science |geography |body |space
예문
  • The stomach is located inferior to the diaphragm.
  • On the map, the island lies inferior to the mainland peninsula.
  • In anatomy, the mouth is inferior to the nose.
학습자용 예문
  • The foot is inferior to the knee.
  • The city is inferior to the mountain on the map.
  • My office is on the floor inferior to yours.
문법
기본형
inferior
IPA
GB/ɪnfˈɪɹiɚ/
US/ɪnfˈɪɹiɚ/
음절 및 강세
in - feri - or (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (feri)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: inferior
Noun
  • Base: inferior
  • Plural: inferiors
관련 단어
Forms
inferiors noun
Core family
inferiority noun
Related words
inferiorly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
superior adjective B1 superiority noun B2
표현

feel inferior to

1
/fˈil ɪnfˈɪɹiɚ tə/
fixed phrase

Have less self-worth than someone

To think you are not as good as someone else.

예문
  • She often feels inferior to her older sister.
  • He felt inferior to his colleagues because of his lack of experience.

inferior goods

1
/ɪnfˈɪɹiɚ ɡˈʊdz/
fixed phrase technical

Economics: goods with demand rising when income falls

In economics, products that people buy more of when they have less money.

예문
  • Instant noodles are often considered inferior goods because people buy more when money is tight.
  • Public transport can be an inferior good if people switch to cars when they earn more.

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