영어

initiate

gb/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/ us/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
B2 영어
~ 2900
의미
의미 0개
동사 B2 action
1

to start something

To make something start.

사용 패턴: to initiate [process/project/action]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use 'initiate' in casual speech where 'start' would sound more natural.
유의어
start (More common and less formal than 'initiate'.) | launch (Often used for starting major projects or campaigns.)
반의어
halt (Refers to stopping something rather than starting it.) | terminate (Means to end something that is ongoing.)
연어
initiate a process |initiate a conversation |initiate change |initiate action
주제
business |process |daily life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The company will initiate a new marketing campaign next month.
  • She initiated the discussion by asking a direct question.
  • The government has initiated an investigation into the matter.
  • He initiated the process to apply for citizenship.
  • They initiated action to resolve the conflict.
학습자용 예문
  • The teacher initiated the lesson.
  • We will initiate a new project soon.
  • She initiated a talk with her neighbor.
  • The police initiated an investigation.
  • He initiated the game by throwing the ball.
동사 formal C1 action
2

to formally introduce into a group

To make someone a member of a group in a formal way.

사용 패턴: to initiate [someone] into [group/activity]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse this with simply 'starting' something, not realizing it involves people and formal inclusion.
유의어
induct (Common in formal or ceremonial contexts.) | enroll (Less formal; used for joining courses or programs.)
반의어
expel (To force someone to leave a group.)
연어
initiate someone into a club |initiate new members |initiate into the mysteries
주제
social |ceremony |relationships |education |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The fraternity will initiate its new members this weekend.
  • She was initiated into the art of pottery by her grandmother.
  • They initiated him into the secrets of their craft.
  • The tribe initiated the boys into adulthood through a ritual.
  • He was initiated into the society after years of preparation.
학습자용 예문
  • The club will initiate new members today.
  • They initiated her into the group.
  • He was initiated into the team.
  • She initiated him into the art class.
  • The tribe initiated the young men.
명사 B2 entity
3

newly admitted member

A person who has just joined a group or started learning something new.

유의어
novice (General term for someone new at something.) | recruit (Often used for new members of an organization, especially military or clubs.)
반의어
veteran (An experienced member of a group.)
연어
new initiates |train the initiates |welcome the initiates
주제
social |education |relationships |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The initiates gathered in the hall for their first meeting.
  • As an initiate, she had much to learn about the traditions.
  • The club welcomed its initiates with a small ceremony.
  • Each initiate received a handbook with rules and guidelines.
  • The initiates were nervous but excited for their training.
학습자용 예문
  • The initiates met for their first class.
  • He is an initiate in the cooking club.
  • They welcomed the initiates at the meeting.
  • The initiates listened to the leader.
  • She is an initiate in yoga.
문법
기본형
initiate
IPA
GB/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
US/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt/
음절 및 강세
ini - ti - ate (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ti)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: initiate
  • Plural: initiates
Verb
  • Base: initiate
  • 3rd Person Singular: initiates
  • Present Participle: initiating
  • Past: initiated
관련 단어
Forms
initiates noun initiating verb initiated verb
Core family
initiation noun B2 initiative noun B2 initial adjective B1 initially adverb B1
Related words
initiator noun
Negative and opposite forms
uninitiated adjective
표현

initiate change

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

cause change to begin

To start making changes happen.

예문
  • The manager initiated change by introducing a new workflow system.
  • Grassroots campaigns can initiate change in public policy.

initiate contact

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase

make first communication

To be the one who starts talking or writing to someone first.

예문
  • We need to initiate contact with the client before sending the proposal.
  • The rescue team initiated contact with the stranded hikers via radio.

initiate proceedings

1
/ɪnˈɪʃiˌeɪt pɹoʊsˈidɪŋz/
fixed phrase formal

start formal process

To officially begin legal steps or another formal process.

예문
  • The company has initiated proceedings against the supplier for breach of contract.
  • They initiated proceedings to dissolve the partnership.

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