영어

injure

gb/ˈɪnd͡ʒɚ/ us/ˈɪnd͡ʒɚ/
B1 영어
~ 3000
의미
의미 0개
동사 B1 action
1

Cause harm to body

To hurt a person or animal's body and cause pain or damage.

사용 패턴: to injure [someone/something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'injure' with 'hurt'. 'Hurt' is more informal and common in speech, while 'injure' is often used in news or formal contexts, especially for accidents and sports.
유의어
hurt (More general and common in everyday speech; can also refer to emotional pain.) | wound (Often used for injuries involving cuts or penetration of the skin, especially in military or violent contexts.)
반의어
heal (Refers to the process of becoming healthy again after injury.) | protect (Means to keep someone or something safe from harm.)
연어
seriously injure |injure badly |injure a player |injure someone |injure in an accident
주제
health |sports |accidents |body |animals
예문
  • She injured her ankle while jogging.
  • Two passengers were injured in the car crash.
  • The player was injured during the match and had to leave the field.
  • He injured his hand while cooking dinner.
  • Several people were injured when the bus slipped on ice.
학습자용 예문
  • I injured my leg playing football.
  • He injured his arm at work.
  • She injured her foot when she fell.
  • The man injured his back lifting a heavy box.
  • They injured their hands in the accident.
동사 formal B2 action
2

Cause harm to reputation or rights

To harm how people see someone, hurt their feelings, or damage their legal rights.

사용 패턴: to injure [someone's reputation/feelings/rights]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may not realize that 'injure' can be used for non-physical harm, especially in formal or legal contexts.
유의어
damage (Broad term for causing harm to something; less formal than 'injure' in legal contexts.) | harm (General term for causing injury or damage; can be physical or nonphysical.)
반의어
restore (To bring back to a good condition or status after harm.) | respect (To show regard for someone's rights or feelings instead of harming them.)
연어
injure someone's reputation |injure feelings |injure legal rights
주제
law |emotions |social |relationships |communication
예문
  • The article injured his reputation beyond repair.
  • Such comments can injure a child's self-esteem.
  • The policy changes may injure the rights of small business owners.
  • She sued the newspaper for injuring her good name.
  • False accusations can injure trust between friends.
학습자용 예문
  • The story injured his name.
  • Her words injured his feelings.
  • The law may injure workers' rights.
  • The rumor injured her good name.
  • The comment injured their friendship.
문법
기본형
injure
IPA
GB/ˈɪnd͡ʒɚ/
US/ˈɪnd͡ʒɚ/
음절 및 강세
in - jure (2음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
활용형
Verb
  • Base: injure
  • 3rd Person Singular: injures
  • Present Participle: injuring
  • Past: injured
관련 단어
Forms
injures verb injuring verb injured verb
Core family
injury noun A2
Related words
reinjure verb
Negative and opposite forms
uninjured adjective
Advanced or less common
injurious adjective C1
표현

injured party

1
/ˈɪnd͡ʒɚd pˈɑɹti/
fixed phrase formal

Person who suffered harm

A person who has been hurt or harmed by someone else's actions.

예문
  • The injured party filed a lawsuit against the company.
  • Compensation will be given to the injured party.

injured reserve

1
/ˈɪnd͡ʒɚd ɹɪzˈɚv/
fixed phrase

List of sidelined players

A list of players on a sports team who cannot play because they are hurt.

예문
  • He was placed on the injured reserve after breaking his leg.
  • The team has three players on injured reserve this season.

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