영어

inspection

gb/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/ us/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
B1 영어
~ 3500
의미
의미 0개
명사 B1 action
1

careful check of condition or quality

When someone looks at something very carefully to see if it is good, safe, or correct.

사용 패턴: an inspection of [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'inspection' with 'introspection'; the latter means thinking about oneself, not checking something.
유의어
examination (More general; can refer to tests or studies, not only checking condition.) | review (Less detailed than inspection; often about documents or performance.)
반의어
neglect (Failure to check or care for something.)
연어
carry out an inspection |pass inspection |routine inspection |safety inspection |building inspection
주제
business |safety |daily life |work |science |core_vocabulary
예문
  • The restaurant failed its health inspection last week.
  • Before buying the house, we arranged for a professional inspection.
  • Customs officers carried out a thorough inspection of the luggage.
  • The school undergoes an annual safety inspection.
  • A surprise inspection caught several violations.
학습자용 예문
  • The car passed its safety inspection.
  • We had an inspection of the kitchen.
  • The teacher did an inspection of our desks.
  • An inspection showed the roof was broken.
명사 technical B2 action
2

official compliance check visit

When an official person comes to see if rules or laws are being followed.

사용 패턴: an inspection by [authority]
유의어
audit (Usually refers to financial records; narrower in scope than inspection.)
반의어
approval (Indicates acceptance without further checking.)
연어
government inspection |tax inspection |military inspection
주제
law |business |work
예문
  • The factory is preparing for an inspection by the environmental agency.
  • Military inspections are held every month.
  • The tax office announced a surprise inspection of several companies.
학습자용 예문
  • The police did an inspection of the shop.
  • We had an inspection from the fire department.
  • The school had an inspection from the government.
문법
기본형
inspection
IPA
GB/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
US/ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
음절 및 강세
in - spec - tion (3음절)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spec)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: inspection
  • Plural: inspection, inspections
관련 단어
Forms
inspections noun
Core family
inspect verb B2 inspector noun B1
Advanced or less common
inspectorate noun
표현

fail inspection

1
/fˈeɪl ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

not meet standards after check

To be found not good, unsafe, or incorrect after being checked.

예문
  • The restaurant failed inspection due to poor hygiene.
  • If the car fails inspection, you cannot drive it until it is fixed.

pass inspection

1
/pˈæs ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

meet standards after check

To be found good, safe, or correct after being checked.

예문
  • Our new product passed inspection and is ready for sale.
  • The building must pass inspection before people can live in it.

under inspection

1
/ˈʌndɚ ɪnspˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

being checked carefully now

Being looked at carefully now to see if it is good, safe, or follows rules.

예문
  • The bridge is currently under inspection after the earthquake.
  • The documents are under inspection by customs officials.

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