영어

intravenous

gb/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs/ us/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs/
C1 영어
의미
의미 0개
adjective technical C1 property
1

given through a vein

Given into the body through a vein.

사용 패턴: intravenous [drug/antibiotics/fluids/therapy/injection]
자주 하는 실수:
Often shortened to “IV” in hospitals; “intravenous” is the full adjective.
유의어
IV (Common abbreviation in medical settings.) | parenteral (Broader medical term meaning not taken by mouth; not always into a vein.)
반의어
oral (Taken by mouth instead of through a vein.)
연어
intravenous antibiotics |intravenous fluids |intravenous medication |intravenous therapy |intravenous injection |intravenous infusion |intravenous dose |intravenous catheter |intravenous line |intravenous access
주제
health |medicine |hospital_care
예문
  • The patient was given intravenous antibiotics to treat the infection.
  • Because she was dehydrated, the nurse started intravenous fluids.
  • Some painkillers work faster when they are administered intravenously.
학습자용 예문
  • He needs intravenous medicine.
  • The doctor ordered intravenous fluids.
adjective technical C2 property
2

located within a vein

Inside a vein.

사용 패턴: intravenous [catheter/pressure/clot]
자주 하는 실수:
This sense describes location (inside a vein), not the method of giving medicine.
유의어
intravascular (Means inside blood vessels generally (veins and arteries), not just veins.)
반의어
extravascular (Outside a blood vessel.)
연어
intravenous catheter |intravenous cannula |intravenous pressure |intravenous thrombus |intravenous device
주제
health |medicine
예문
  • The intravenous catheter was checked regularly for signs of infection.
  • The scan showed an intravenous clot near the insertion site.
학습자용 예문
  • The catheter stays intravenous.
  • The doctor checked the intravenous line.
문법
기본형
intravenous
IPA
GB/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs/
US/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs/
음절 및 강세
in - tra - ven - ous (4음절)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ven)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: intravenous
관련 단어
Core family
intravenously adverb
Related words
vein noun B2 venous adjective
표현

intravenous drip

1
/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs dɹˈɪp/
fixed phrase technical

slow IV fluid delivery

A bag and tube that give fluid into a vein.

예문
  • They put him on an intravenous drip to prevent dehydration.
  • She was still on an intravenous drip after the surgery.

intravenous drug use

1
/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs dɹˈʌɡ jˈus/
fixed phrase technical

using drugs by injection into veins

Using drugs by injecting them into a vein.

예문
  • The doctor asked about any history of intravenous drug use.
  • Intravenous drug use can increase the risk of serious infections.

intravenous fluids

1
/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs flˈuɪdz/
fixed phrase technical

fluids given by IV

Liquids given into a vein to help the body.

예문
  • After the marathon, he needed intravenous fluids for severe dehydration.
  • The child was admitted for monitoring and intravenous fluids.

intravenous infusion

1
/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs ɪnfjˈuʒən/
fixed phrase technical

IV delivery over time

Medicine or fluid given into a vein slowly.

예문
  • She received an intravenous infusion of saline.
  • The medication is administered by intravenous infusion over 30 minutes.

intravenous injection

1
/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs ɪnd͡ʒˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

shot given into a vein

A shot given into a vein.

예문
  • The sedative was given as an intravenous injection.
  • Some vaccines are not suitable for intravenous injection.

intravenous line

1
/ˌɪntɹəvˈinəs lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase technical

tube giving access to a vein

A tube in a vein for giving medicine or fluids.

예문
  • The nurse inserted an intravenous line in his left arm.
  • The intravenous line was removed before she went home.

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