영어

lead

gb/lˈɛd/ us/lˈɛd/
A2 영어
~ 1400
의미
의미 0개
동사 A2 action
1

to guide or direct

To show the way or be in charge of a group or activity.

사용 패턴: to lead [someone/something] [somewhere]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lead' with 'leave' because they sound similar in some accents.
유의어
direct (Emphasizes giving instructions rather than inspiring or guiding.) | guide (Often implies physically showing the way or offering advice rather than managing.)
반의어
follow (Implies being guided by someone else instead of guiding them.)
연어
lead a team |lead a meeting |lead the way |lead a project
주제
leadership |business |daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She will lead the team through the new project.
  • The guide will lead us to the waterfall.
  • He was chosen to lead the discussion at the conference.
학습자용 예문
  • She will lead the group to the park.
  • Our teacher will lead the class trip.
  • He will lead the meeting today.
명사 A2 state
2

position ahead or in control

The first position in a race or competition.

유의어
advantage (A broader term that can include non-competitive contexts.)
반의어
deficit (Specifically refers to being behind in points or position.)
연어
take the lead |hold the lead |lose the lead
주제
sports |competition |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She took the lead in the final lap.
  • He has a two-point lead over his opponent.
  • Our company has a strong lead in the market.
학습자용 예문
  • She is in the lead now.
  • He has a big lead in the game.
  • Our team took the lead early.
명사 B1 entity
3

a soft heavy metal

A heavy gray metal used in some products and batteries.

유의어
Pb (The chemical symbol for lead used in scientific contexts.)
연어
lead poisoning |lead pipe |lead battery
주제
science |materials
예문
  • Lead is toxic if swallowed.
  • The old water pipes were made of lead.
  • Lead is used in car batteries.
학습자용 예문
  • Lead is a heavy metal.
  • Old pipes can have lead.
  • Lead is used in some batteries.
명사 B1 entity
4

main role in performance

The most important part played by an actor in a show or movie.

유의어
star role (Informal; emphasizes fame as well as importance.)
연어
play the lead |leading role |female lead
주제
entertainment |arts_entertainment
예문
  • She played the lead in the new drama.
  • The male lead gave an outstanding performance.
  • He auditioned for the lead role.
학습자용 예문
  • She plays the lead in the movie.
  • He got the lead role in the play.
  • The lead is very good in this show.
명사 A2 entity
5

pencil writing core (graphite)

The dark part inside a pencil that writes on paper.

유의어
graphite core (More technically accurate term for pencil 'lead'.)
연어
pencil lead |mechanical pencil lead
주제
education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • I need to replace the lead in my mechanical pencil.
  • The pencil's lead broke while I was writing.
  • She sharpened her pencil to expose more lead.
학습자용 예문
  • The pencil has soft lead.
  • I need new lead for my pen.
  • My pencil lead broke.
문법
기본형
lead
IPA
GB/lˈɛd/
US/lˈɛd/
음절 및 강세
lead (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (lead)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: lead
  • Plural: lead, leads
Verb
  • Base: lead
  • 3rd Person Singular: leads
  • Present Participle: leading
  • Past: led
  • Past Participle: led
관련 단어
Forms
leads noun leading verb led verb
Core family
leader noun A2 leadership noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
mislead verb B2 misleading adjective B2 leaderless adjective
Advanced or less common
misleadingly adverb
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular past: led Verb
  • Irregular past participle: led Verb
표현

lead someone on

1
/lˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

deceive about romantic interest

To make someone believe you like them when you do not really mean it.

예문
  • He felt she had led him on by flirting with no real interest.
  • Don’t lead him on if you’re not serious.

lead the way

1
/lˈid ðə wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

go first to show direction

To go before others to show them where to go.

예문
  • Please lead the way to the meeting room.
  • She led the way through the crowded street.

lead up to something

1
/lˈid ˈʌp tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

happen before an event and prepare for it

To happen before and help cause an event.

예문
  • The weeks leading up to the wedding were very busy.
  • Several mistakes led up to his resignation.

in the lead

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

ahead in competition or comparison

To be ahead of others in a race or contest.

예문
  • He is currently in the lead by two points.
  • Our team is in the lead at halftime.
  • They stayed in the lead until the end of the match.
  • He stayed in the lead until the finish line.

take the lead

1
/tˈeɪk ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

move into first place or control

To become first or start being in control.

예문
  • Our team took the lead after halftime.
  • She decided to take the lead during the project.
  • She took the lead in organizing the project.
  • If no one speaks up, I'll take the lead.

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