영어

leave

gb/lˈiv/ us/lˈiv/
A1 영어
~ 200
의미
의미 0개
동사 A1 action
1

Go away from a place or person

To go away from a place or person.

사용 패턴: to leave [a place/person]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'leave' with 'live'. 'Leave' means to go away, while 'live' means to stay in a place.
유의어
depart (Slightly more formal; often used for scheduled travel or official contexts.)
반의어
arrive (Opposite in direction; means to reach a place rather than go away.)
연어
leave home |leave work |leave early |leave the country |leave someone
주제
daily life |travel |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She had to leave the party early to catch her train.
  • Please leave my office now.
  • They will leave for Paris tomorrow morning.
  • I usually leave work at 5 p.m.
  • He left without saying goodbye.
학습자용 예문
  • I leave my house at 8 a.m.
  • She leaves school at three o'clock.
  • We leave the park when it gets dark.
  • He leaves his job at 6 p.m.
동사 A2 action
2

Allow something to stay as it is

To not take or change something; to let it stay as it is.

사용 패턴: to leave [something] [somewhere/as it is]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse this with 'forget'. 'Leave' means you intentionally or unintentionally let it stay; 'forget' means you don't remember to take it.
유의어
let remain (More formal and less common phrase for allowing something to stay.)
반의어
remove (Means to take something away instead of letting it stay.)
연어
leave the door open |leave a message |leave the lights on |leave someone alone
주제
daily life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • Please leave the door open for fresh air.
  • He left his keys on the table.
  • She left the children with their grandparents.
  • Don't leave your phone unattended.
  • Leave the cake in the oven for another ten minutes.
학습자용 예문
  • Leave your bag here.
  • I left my shoes at home.
  • Please leave the window open.
  • He left his book on the desk.
동사 B1 action
3

Stop working or doing an activity

To stop working at a job or stop taking part in an activity.

사용 패턴: to leave [a job/position/team]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'leave' with 'take leave'. The former means to stop being part of something; the latter means to take time off temporarily.
유의어
quit (Informal; often used for jobs and responsibilities.)
반의어
join (Means to become part of a group, company, or activity instead of stopping.)
연어
leave a job |leave the company |leave school |leave the team
주제
work |daily life |business |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She decided to leave her job after ten years.
  • He left the army last year.
  • Many students leave school at sixteen in some countries.
  • After the argument, he left the band.
  • They are leaving the project due to budget cuts.
학습자용 예문
  • I will leave my job next month.
  • She left the company last year.
  • He left school at 18.
  • They left the team after the season.
명사 B1 entity
4

Time off from work or duty

Permission to be away from work or duty for some time.

자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse 'leave' (noun) with 'vacation'. 'Leave' is often used in formal/work contexts; 'vacation' is general time off for leisure.
유의어
time off (Informal term for being away from work.)
반의어
duty (Refers to being present and working rather than being absent with permission.)
연어
annual leave |sick leave |maternity leave |take leave
주제
work |business |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She is on maternity leave until March.
  • He took two weeks' sick leave after the surgery.
  • Employees are entitled to annual leave each year.
  • The soldier was granted leave to visit his family.
학습자용 예문
  • I am on sick leave today.
  • She is on holiday leave this week.
  • He took leave from work yesterday.
  • We get 20 days of annual leave.
문법
기본형
leave
IPA
GB/lˈiv/
US/lˈiv/
음절 및 강세
leave (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (leave)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: leave
  • Plural: leave, leaves
Verb
  • Base: leave
  • 3rd Person Singular: leaves
  • Present Participle: leaving
  • Past: left
  • Past Participle: left
관련 단어
Forms
leaves noun leaving verb left verb A1
Related words
leftover adjective B1
Advanced or less common
leaver noun B2 school-leaver noun B2
핵심 포인트
  • Irregular past: left Verb
  • Irregular past participle: left Verb
표현

leave alone

1
/lˈiv əlˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Not disturb someone/something

To stop touching, bothering, or talking to someone or something.

예문
  • Leave him alone; he’s trying to study.
  • Please leave that dog alone.

leave behind

1
/lˈiv bɪhˈaɪnd/
phrasal verb

Go without taking something/someone

To go away and not take something or someone with you.

예문
  • I accidentally left my wallet behind at the restaurant.
  • She left her old friends behind when she moved abroad.

leave out

1
/lˈiv ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Not include something or someone

To not include something or someone in what you are doing or saying.

예문
  • You left out an important detail in your report.
  • Don't leave me out of the conversation.

on leave

1
/ˈɔn lˈiv/
fixed phrase

Temporarily absent from work/duty officially

Not working because you have permission to be away from your job for a time.

예문
  • She is currently on leave after having her baby.
  • The manager is on leave until next week.

take leave of someone/something

1
/tˈeɪk lˈiv əv sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

Say goodbye formally

To say goodbye in a formal way.

예문
  • The ambassador took leave of the president before departing.
  • He took leave of his colleagues on his last day.

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