영어

lift

gb/lˈɪft/ us/lˈɪft/
A2 영어
~ 2800
의미
의미 0개
동사 A2 action
1

Raise to a higher position

To move something or someone up to a higher place.

사용 패턴: to lift [something/someone] [somewhere]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lift' with 'pick' — 'pick' means choose, while 'lift' means move upward.
유의어
raise (Very similar in meaning; 'raise' is slightly more formal and can also mean to increase in amount.)
반의어
lower (Means to move something down to a lower position, the opposite of lifting.)
연어
lift weights |lift a box |lift the lid |lift a child
주제
daily life |physical actions |core_vocabulary
예문
  • She lifted the suitcase onto the bed.
  • He lifted the baby into his arms.
  • The workers lifted the heavy beam into place.
  • I can't lift this table by myself.
학습자용 예문
  • I lift the box onto the table.
  • She lifts her bag from the floor.
  • He lifts his dog into the car.
  • We lift the chair to move it.
동사 B1 action
2

End a ban or restriction

To stop a rule or ban so people can do something again.

사용 패턴: to lift [a ban/restriction/curfew]
자주 하는 실수:
Some learners confuse this with 'raise' in the sense of increasing; here 'lift' means to remove, not to make bigger.
유의어
remove (General term for taking away something; not limited to rules or bans.)
반의어
impose (Means to put in place a rule or restriction, the opposite of lifting it.)
연어
lift a ban |lift restrictions |lift sanctions
주제
law |politics
예문
  • The government decided to lift the travel ban.
  • They lifted restrictions on public gatherings.
  • Sanctions were lifted after the agreement was signed.
학습자용 예문
  • The school lifted the rule about uniforms.
  • The city lifted the curfew last night.
  • They lifted the ban on swimming.
명사 A2 entity
3

Device for vertical transport

A machine that moves people or things up and down in a building.

자주 하는 실수:
Learners may not realize 'lift' is British English and 'elevator' is American English for the same thing.
유의어
elevator (American English term for the same device.)
연어
take the lift |wait for the lift |get in the lift
주제
buildings |transport |transportation |housing
예문
  • We took the lift to the tenth floor.
  • The lift is out of order today.
  • She waited for the lift in the lobby.
학습자용 예문
  • I go up in the lift.
  • The lift is slow today.
  • We wait for the lift.
동사 B1 action
4

Make someone feel happier

To make someone feel better or happier.

사용 패턴: to lift [someone's] spirits/mood/confidence
유의어
cheer up ('Cheer up' is more informal and used directly to address someone; 'lift' is often used in descriptive contexts.)
반의어
discourage (Means to make someone lose confidence or hope, opposite of lifting their mood.)
연어
lift someone's spirits |lift morale
주제
emotions
예문
  • Her kind words lifted my spirits.
  • Winning the game lifted the team's morale.
  • The surprise visit lifted his mood.
학습자용 예문
  • Her smile lifts my mood.
  • The music lifts my spirits.
  • The news lifts our hopes.
명사 informal A2 event
5

Free ride in a vehicle

When someone drives you somewhere without charging you money.

유의어
ride ('Ride' is more general and used in both paid and unpaid contexts; 'lift' usually means free ride.)
연어
give someone a lift |get a lift
주제
daily life |transport |transportation |travel |daily_life
예문
  • Can you give me a lift to the station?
  • I got a lift from my neighbor this morning.
  • She offered me a lift home after work.
학습자용 예문
  • He gives me a lift to school.
  • I get a lift from my friend.
  • She gives us a lift home.
문법
기본형
lift
IPA
GB/lˈɪft/
US/lˈɪft/
음절 및 강세
lift (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (lift)
활용형
Noun
  • Base: lift
  • Plural: lift, lifts
Verb
  • Base: lift
  • 3rd Person Singular: lifts
  • Present Participle: lifting
  • Past: lifted
관련 단어
Forms
lifts noun lifting verb lifted verb
Related words
lifter noun
Advanced or less common
uplift verb B2
표현

give someone a lift

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə lˈɪft/
fixed phrase informal

Drive someone without charging them

To take someone to a place in your car without asking them to pay.

예문
  • Can you give me a lift to work?
  • She gave me a lift home after class.

lift off

1
/lˈɪft ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Rise into air at launch

When an aircraft or rocket leaves the ground and goes into the air.

예문
  • The plane lifted off at exactly 8:00 a.m.
  • The rocket will lift off in five minutes.

lift weights

1
/lˈɪft wˈeɪts/
fixed phrase

Do strength training with weights

To exercise by picking up heavy objects again and again to make your muscles stronger.

예문
  • He lifts weights at the gym every morning.
  • Lifting weights can help improve your fitness.

lift someone's spirits

1
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

Make someone happier emotionally

To make someone feel better or happier emotionally.

예문
  • The good news really lifted my spirits.
  • His joke lifted everyone's spirits during the meeting.

lift someone's spirits

2
/lˈɪft sˈʌmwˌʌnz spˈɪɹɪts/
fixed phrase

make someone feel happier again

To make someone feel happier or less sad.

예문
  • The good news lifted his spirits.
  • A nice walk can lift your spirits.

다시 만나서 반가워요!

계속하려면 로그인해 주세요。

아직 계정이 없으신가요? 회원가입