maintenance
gb/mˈeɪntənəns/ us/mˈeɪntənəns/
B1
영어
~ 2300
의미
의미 0개
명사
B1
action
1
Keeping something in good condition
The work done to keep something working well and not broken.
사용 패턴：
[someone] does maintenance on [something]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'maintenance' with 'repair'. Maintenance includes regular care to prevent problems, while repair is fixing something that is already broken.
유의어
upkeep (Slightly more informal; often used for property or equipment.)
반의어
neglect (Failure to take care of something, leading to decline or damage.)
연어
regular maintenance
|maintenance work
|maintenance schedule
|maintenance team
|maintenance cost
주제
daily life
|business
|technology
|daily_life
|work
|housing
예문
- Regular maintenance of your car can prevent costly repairs.
- The building will be closed for maintenance this weekend.
- Software maintenance is essential to fix bugs and improve security.
- The park's maintenance crew keeps the grounds clean and safe.
학습자용 예문
- I do maintenance on my bike every month.
- The shop is closed for maintenance today.
- We need maintenance for the computer.
- The hotel has a maintenance team.
명사
B2
entity
2
Regular financial support payments
Money someone gives regularly to another person to help them live, often after a marriage ends.
사용 패턴：
pay maintenance to [someone]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'maintenance' with 'support' in general. In this sense, it specifically means ongoing financial payments, not emotional or physical support.
유의어
alimony (A legal term in US English specifically for support paid to an ex-spouse.)
반의어
self-sufficiency (Being able to support oneself without outside financial help.)
연어
pay maintenance
|child maintenance
|maintenance payments
주제
law
|family
|finance
|relationships
예문
- He was ordered by the court to pay monthly maintenance to his ex-wife.
- Child maintenance is required until the child turns 18.
- She relies on maintenance payments to cover her rent.
학습자용 예문
- He pays maintenance to his children.
- She gets maintenance from her ex-husband.
- The man does not pay maintenance.
문법
기본형
maintenance
IPA
GB/mˈeɪntənəns/
US/mˈeɪntənəns/
음절 및 강세
main - ten - ance （3음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (main)
활용형
Noun
- Base: maintenance
- Plural: maintenance
관련 단어
Core family
maintain
verb B1
Related words
maintainable
adjective
maintainer
noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unmaintainable
adjective
Advanced or less common
maintainability
noun C1
표현
maintenance work
1/mˈeɪntənəns wˈɚk/
fixed phrase
Tasks for keeping things working well
Jobs done to take care of and fix things so they keep working.
예문
- The elevator is out due to maintenance work.
- They scheduled maintenance work for the heating system next week.
under maintenance
1/ˈʌndɚ mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase
Temporarily closed for repair work
Not in use because it is being fixed or cared for.
예문
- The website is currently under maintenance and will be back online soon.
- The public restroom is under maintenance today.
preventive maintenance
1/pɹɪvˈɛntɪv mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase
technical
regular upkeep to avoid failure
Regular checks and small repairs done on machines or buildings so they do not suddenly break.
예문
- Preventive maintenance helps extend the life of machinery.
- Good preventive maintenance can greatly extend the life of your car.
- The airline invests heavily in preventive maintenance of its fleet.
- The factory shut down for a day of preventive maintenance on its machines.
- Preventive maintenance is cheaper than fixing a major breakdown.