microorganism
gb/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/ us/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
C1
영어
의미
의미 0개
명사
technical
C1
entity
1
A living thing too small to see
A very, very small living thing that you need a microscope to see.
사용 패턴:
a microorganism; microorganisms in/on [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes use it like “germ” to mean only harmful things; many microorganisms are harmless or helpful. Also note the plural is “microorganisms.”
유의어
microbe (More common and less formal than microorganism.)
|
germ (Common in everyday speech, usually implies something that causes illness.)
반의어
macroorganism (A technical opposite meaning an organism large enough to see without a microscope.)
연어
harmful microorganisms
|beneficial microorganisms
|pathogenic microorganisms
|microorganisms in the soil
|microorganisms in the gut
|microorganisms on surfaces
|microorganisms in water
|kill microorganisms
|growth of microorganisms
|microorganisms cause disease
주제
science
|biology
|health
|food
예문
- Some microorganisms in the human gut help us digest food.
- The lab tested the water for microorganisms that can cause disease.
- Proper refrigeration slows the growth of microorganisms in food.
학습자용 예문
- You cannot see a microorganism without a microscope.
- Some microorganisms are good for your body.
문법
기본형
microorganism
IPA
GB/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
US/mˌaɪkɹoʊˈɔɹɡənˌɪzəm/
음절 및 강세
mi - croor - gan - ism (4음절)
Stress on 3rd syllable (gan)
활용형
Noun
- Base: microorganism
- Plural: microorganisms
관련 단어
Forms
microorganisms
noun
Core family
microbe
noun B2
microbial
adjective
Related words
microbiology
noun
microbiologist
noun
microbiological
adjective
Advanced or less common
microbiologically
adverb
표현
아직 연결된 표현이 없어요.