mortal
gb/mˈɔɹtəl/ us/mˈɔɹtəl/
B1
영어
~ 2500
의미
의미 0개
adjective
B1
property
1
Certain to die
Not able to live forever; sure to die one day.
사용 패턴：
[someone/something] is mortal
자주 하는 실수：
Learners sometimes confuse 'mortal' with 'deadly'. 'Mortal' here means 'can die', not 'causing death'.
유의어
perishable (Often used for things that spoil or decay, but also for living beings.)
|
finite (Focuses on having limits, often in time or quantity, not only life.)
반의어
immortal (Means never dying or living forever.)
연어
mortal being
|mortal life
|mortal man
|mortal world
주제
life
|death
|humanity
|core_vocabulary
예문
- All human beings are mortal.
- Unlike the gods of myth, we are mortal and fragile.
- He realized in that moment that he was mortal.
학습자용 예문
- I know I am mortal.
- All people are mortal.
- She understands that everyone is mortal.
명사
B1
entity
2
A being that can die
A person or other living thing that can die.
사용 패턴：
a/the mortal [verb]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may think 'mortal' always refers to humans, but it can apply to any living creature.
유의어
human (Refers specifically to people, while 'mortal' can include other creatures.)
반의어
immortal (A being that cannot die.)
연어
mere mortal
|poor mortal
|ordinary mortal
주제
life
|death
|humanity
|core_vocabulary
예문
- The gods looked down on the mortals below.
- As a mere mortal, I cannot run that fast.
- Mortals cannot survive without food and water.
학습자용 예문
- The gods spoke to the mortals.
- I am just a mortal.
- Mortals need air to live.
adjective
B2
property
3
Causing certain death
Sure to cause death.
사용 패턴：
[something] is mortal [injury/blow/etc.]
자주 하는 실수：
Learners may confuse 'mortal' here with 'deadly'; 'deadly' can mean very dangerous but not necessarily certain to kill.
유의어
fatal (Very common in describing injuries or accidents that cause death.)
반의어
nonfatal (Describes injuries or events that do not cause death.)
연어
mortal wound
|mortal blow
|mortal enemy
주제
health
|danger
|core_vocabulary
예문
- He suffered a mortal wound in battle.
- The warrior delivered a mortal blow to his opponent.
- Without treatment, the disease could be mortal.
학습자용 예문
- He got a mortal wound in the war.
- The snake gave a mortal bite.
- This cut is not mortal.
adjective
literary
B2
property
4
Extreme in degree or intensity
Very great or extreme in degree.
사용 패턴：
mortal [fear/danger/etc.]
유의어
extreme (General term for very great degree.)
반의어
slight (Describes something small in degree or importance.)
연어
mortal fear
|mortal danger
주제
emotions
|core_vocabulary
예문
- She was in mortal fear of losing her child.
- They were in mortal danger during the storm.
- He felt a mortal dread before the exam.
학습자용 예문
- I was in mortal fear of the dog.
- We were in mortal danger in the sea.
- She had mortal dread before the test.
문법
기본형
mortal
IPA
GB/mˈɔɹtəl/
US/mˈɔɹtəl/
음절 및 강세
mor - tal （2음절）
Stress on 1st syllable (mor)
활용형
Adjective
- Base: mortal
Noun
- Base: mortal
- Plural: mortals
관련 단어
Forms
mortals
noun
Core family
mortality
noun B2
mortally
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
immortal
adjective B2
immortality
noun B2
Advanced or less common
immortalize
verb C1
표현
in mortal danger
1/ˈɪn mˈɔɹtəl dˈeɪnd͡ʒɚ/
fixed phrase
At risk of dying soon
In great danger of dying.
예문
- The hikers were in mortal danger when the storm hit.
- Without urgent help, she will be in mortal danger.
mortal blow
1/mˈɔɹtəl blˈoʊ/
fixed phrase
A strike causing certain death or defeat
An action that kills someone or completely ends something.
예문
- The knight delivered a mortal blow to the dragon.
- The scandal dealt a mortal blow to his career.
mortal enemy
1/mˈɔɹtəl ˈɛnəmi/
fixed phrase
An enemy who wants your death or defeat
A person who hates you very much and wants to harm you completely.
예문
- He has been my mortal enemy since childhood.
- In the story, the hero faces his mortal enemy in the final battle.