영어

mum

gb/mˈʌm/ us/mˈʌm/
A1 영어
~ 700
의미
의미 0개
명사 A1 entity
1

one's female parent

Your female parent; the woman who gave birth to you or raised you.

사용 패턴: [someone]'s mum
자주 하는 실수:
Learners sometimes confuse 'mum' with 'mom'; 'mum' is the common spelling in British English, while 'mom' is used in American English.
유의어
mother (More formal and widely used in both British and American English.) | mom (American English equivalent; informal.)
반의어
dad (Male parent; opposite gender role in the family.)
연어
my mum |mum and dad |call mum |visit mum |mum's house
주제
family |daily life |relationships |daily_life |core_vocabulary
예문
  • My mum makes the best apple pie.
  • I called my mum to tell her the news.
  • We’re visiting Mum this weekend.
  • Mum told me to clean my room.
  • Her mum is a doctor.
학습자용 예문
  • My mum is very kind.
  • I live with my mum.
  • Mum is in the kitchen.
  • I talk to my mum every day.
  • My mum works in a shop.
adjective informal B1 property
2

silent; not saying anything

Not talking; keeping quiet.

사용 패턴: keep mum about [something]
자주 하는 실수:
Learners may confuse 'mum' (silent) with 'mum' meaning 'mother'; context is key.
유의어
silent (A more neutral term for not making any sound.) | quiet (Can describe both low volume and lack of speech; broader use.)
반의어
talkative (Describes someone who talks a lot, opposite of being mum.)
연어
keep mum |stay mum |remain mum
주제
communication |core_vocabulary
예문
  • He kept mum about the surprise party.
  • She remained mum during the meeting.
  • They stayed mum when asked about the plan.
  • I’ll keep mum if you tell me your secret.
  • The witness was completely mum in court.
학습자용 예문
  • He kept mum about the news.
  • She stayed mum during dinner.
  • I will keep mum about your idea.
  • They stayed mum when asked a question.
  • He was mum all day.
문법
기본형
mum
IPA
GB/mˈʌm/
US/mˈʌm/
음절 및 강세
mum (1음절)
Stress on 1st syllable (mum)
활용형
Adjective
  • Base: mum
Noun
  • Base: mum
  • Plural: mums
관련 단어
Forms
mums noun
Core family
mother noun A1 mummy noun
Related words
mom noun A1 mommy noun A1 motherly adjective motherhood noun
Negative and opposite forms
motherless adjective
Advanced or less common
maternal adjective B2
표현

keep mum

1
/kˈip mˈʌm/
idiom informal

stay quiet about something

To not tell anyone about something; to keep it a secret.

예문
  • She kept mum about the whole incident.
  • I promised to keep mum until the announcement was made.

Mum's the word

1
/mˈʌmz ðə wˈɚd/
idiom informal

do not tell anyone

Used to tell someone to keep something secret and not talk about it.

예문
  • Mum's the word until the deal is signed.
  • Remember, mum's the word about the surprise party.

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